Owners of the Xiaomi Mi 9T smartphone often wonder about the possibility of getting fresh versions of the operating system. The device, released in 2019, originally ran on Android 9 Pie and quickly received an update to Android 10. However, with the release of Android 11, the situation became ambiguous. Many users expected that the popular model with a clean screen without cutouts will receive support for the new OS, but Xiaomi Corporation made its adjustments to the update schedule.
Officially the global version of the smartphone Xiaomi Mi 9T (Redmi K20) It never got a stable assembly. MIUI Android 11 based on the OTA-This has caused a wave of outrage among fans of the brand, who are accustomed to long-term support devices. However, technically, the Snapdragon 730 processor is able to work with a new version of the operating system, and enthusiasts have long adapted firmware for this device.
In this article, we will discuss in detail why this situation is, what are the risks when trying to install Android 11 yourself, and whether it is worth the game at all. You will learn about the differences between the official policy of the company and the capabilities of custom firmware. We will also look at alternative ways of development for your gadget if you want to stay in the current software environment.
Xiaomiโs official position and schedule of updates
Xiaomi has traditionally followed a specific schedule for releasing updates for its devices: flagship models and some mid-range devices are the first to get access to new versions of MIUI and Android. The Mi 9T, despite its outstanding characteristics for its time, fell into a gray support zone. Officially, the device received the final major upgrade to MIUI 12 based on Android 10.
There is a common misconception that all smartphones with similar specs should receive the same updates. However, the companyโs policy is dictated not only by the power of the processor, but also by commercial agreements with regional operators and the sales strategy of new models. For the Mi 9T, support for new versions of Android was stopped, which is standard practice for many manufacturers two years after the release of the device.
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Officially, the Xiaomi Mi 9T did not receive Android 11, remaining on the version of Android 10 with the shell of MIUI 12.
Itโs important to understand the difference between security updates and major Android updates. If the Mi 9T security patches were released some time after the release of MIUI 12, the transition to the Android 11 kernel was never implemented for global stable builds.
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Always check the firmware version in the About Phone menu before trying any manipulations โ this will help you understand whether the device is in line for an update.
Technical limitations and capabilities of the Snapdragon 730
From a technical point of view, the Qualcomm Snapdragon 730 platform installed in the Xiaomi Mi 9T is fully compatible with the requirements of Android 11. This chipset was used in many devices that have successfully upgraded to this version of the OS. Consequently, the problem lies not in the hardware, but in the software optimization and the desire of the manufacturer to spend resources to support already released models.
The processor architecture allows you to run modern applications that require new APIs, which appeared in the eleventh version of Android. However, the lack of official firmware means that the drivers of the cameras, communication module and other components have not been updated by the vendor to work with the new core in the stock build, which creates a barrier to official release.
- ๐ฑ Snapdragon 730 supports all key Android 11 features, including improved access rights management.
- โ๏ธ RAM and storage device Mi 9T Comply with the requirements of the new system for speed of work.
- ๐ The energy efficiency of the chipset allows the new OS to work stably without causing a critical discharge of the battery.
Despite the hardwareโs technical readiness, the lack of optimized drivers from Xiaomi for Android 11 makes it impossible for the camera and other modules to work smoothly without deep code reworking, which is what independent developers are doing, creating custom solutions where these problems are gradually solved.
Why are drivers so important?
Custom firmware as an alternative to official update
Since the official path is closed, the only way to install Android 11 on the Xiaomi Mi 9T is to use custom firmware. The developer community like XDA Developers actively supports this device. Popular firmware like LineageOS, Pixel Experience and ArrowOS offer current versions of Android, often even newer than Android 11.
Installing custom firmware requires unlocking the bootloader, a procedure that is officially authorized by Xiaomi, but it results in a reset of all data on the device and loss of warranty (if it was still in place), a process that requires carefulness and strict follow-up to avoid turning the smartphone into a brick.
โ๏ธ Preparation for the installation of custom firmware
The advantage of such firmware is the cleanliness of the system, the absence of unnecessary pre-installed software and high speed. ROM They often work even faster than official assemblies, as they are not loaded with background processes. MIUI. However, there is a downside: some functions, for example, the quality of photo processing or work. NFC-Payment may be worse than in the stock.
| Type of firmware | Stability | Complexity of installation | Camera support |
|---|---|---|---|
| Official MIUI | Tall. | Absent (not available) | Complete. |
| LineageOS | Medium/High | Medium | Good (via GCam) |
| Pixel Experience | Tall. | Medium | Good. |
| Nightly builds | Low. | Tall. | Variable |
When choosing custom firmware, you take responsibility for the deviceโs performance.This is a great way to give the Mi 9T a second life, but it requires certain technical skills. For beginners, this path can be difficult, so it is recommended to carefully study the forums before starting actions.
Risks and disadvantages of self-refrigeration
Before deciding to install Android 11 through custom methods, you need to weigh all the risks, the main one is the possibility of damaging the device's software. A mistake at any stage, from unlocking the bootloader to Recovery firmware, can cause the phone to stop turning on.
โ ๏ธ Warning: Unlocking the bootloader irreversibly resets all data on the device. If you don't back up photos and contacts, you'll lose them irretrievably.
In addition, the use of unofficial software often leads to the loss of functionality of the secure storage Widevine L1. This means that streaming services such as Netflix or Amazon Prime Video can stop streaming content in HD or 4K quality, limiting the resolution to SD. Restoring this level of protection after unlocking the bootloader is almost impossible without special manipulation and the presence of original backups.
Also worth considering are problems with banking applications: Google Pay (now Google Wallet) and banking customers may refuse to work on devices with an unlocked bootloader for security reasons. While there are ways to bypass (Magisk Hide), this turns into a constant cat-and-mouse game with bank security systems.
Instructions: How to check the availability of updates
Before looking for third-party methods, make sure you don't really miss the official notification.Sometimes updates come in waves and it may come later on your device than on others.
Go to the device settings and find the About Phone section, click on the MIUI version block, automatically contact the update server and check for new packages, and if the server says that the device is updated to the latest version, then Android 11 is not officially available for your region and model.
Settings โ About Phone โ MIUI Version โ Three Dots in the Corner โ Check UpdatesIn some cases, manual region selection helps, changing the region in the settings of Additional โ Region to India or Global can trigger an update if your current region is not yet complete, but for the Mi 9T, this method is likely to fail, since the stoppage of support is global.
โ ๏ธ Note: Do not download update files (.zip) from unverified sources on the Internet and do not attempt to install them through the file selection menu unless you are sure of their authenticity.
Optimizing Android 10 for comfortable use
If you choose to stay on the official version of Android 10, you can significantly improve the smartphone experience by setting the system correctly. MIUI 12, which came to the Mi 9T, is a fairly heavy shell, but it can be made easier. disabling unnecessary visuals and background processes will help the device work faster.
Remove or disable system applications that you do not use, this will free up RAM and reduce the load on the processor, and check the settings of auto-run applications to prevent unnecessary programs from running in the background, which will positively affect autonomy.
- ๐ Turn off animations in the Developer Menu to speed up interface response.
- ๐งน Regularly clean the system cache through the built-in Security appยป.
- ๐ Use energy saving mode even at an average charge to limit background activity.
Using alternative launchers can also refresh the experience of the interface: Installing a launcher from Nova or Microsoft Launcher will change the appearance of the desktop, making it more like pure Android or iOS, adding functionality that is lacking in the stock shell.
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Proper setting of Android 10 can make the smartphone almost indistinguishable from newer versions in speed and responsiveness.