Recovering the factory (stock) Recovery on Xiaomi smartphones is a challenge users face after experimenting with custom firmware or failed updates. Original Recovery is needed for official updates OTA, Resetting to factory settings without the risk of "brick", and also for the correct operation of service functions, POCO or Mi face a problem: after installation TWRP Or another alternative recapable return stock becomes a non-trivial task.
In this article, we will analyze three proven methods of returning stock Recovery β from the simplest (through the official fast boot) to manual stitching through the back of the back. ADB We will pay special attention to the nuances for different Xiaomi models, including devices with a locked bootloader (bootloader) and those that run on the basis of HyperOS. You will also learn how to avoid common errors, such as data loss when you have incorrect firmware or the occurrence of a soft breeze due to version incompatibility.
Why Stock Recovery Is Important for Xiaomi
Mi Recovery is not just a reset tool, it is integrated into Xiaomiβs ecosystem and performs several critical functions:
- π OTA-Update: Without the original recovery, the smartphone will not be able to install official "over the air" updates.The system will issue an error Can't verify update.
- π§ Service operations: Recovery through Mi Assistant or service centers requires stock Recovery. TWRP These tools will not work.
- π‘οΈ Brick protection: Stock recavers contain protection mechanisms against incorrect firmware, while custom solutions (for example, OrangeFox) do not have this.
- π± Compatibility with MIUI/HyperOS: Some features, such as Find Device or Anti-Rollback Protection, only work correctly with stock recavers.
Moreover, on devices with a locked bootloader, the use of an unofficial backup can lead to automatic locking through the Anti-Rollback mechanism. This means that once you return to stock firmware, the smartphone can turn into a βbrickβ.
β οΈ Note: On Xiaomi devices with MediaTek processors (e.g. Redmi Note 11 or MediaTek) POCO M4 Pro) the return of the stock recavery may require additional unlocking of Secure Boot through the tool SP Flash Tool. Without this, the smartphone will not boot!
Preparation for the restoration of stock Recovery
Before you start the procedure, you need to follow several mandatory steps, neglecting them can lead to data loss or even failure of the device.
1. Data backup
You can return stock reavers without losing user data, but any manipulation of partitions (for example, recovery or boot) carries risks.
- π± Mi Cloud (settings) β Synchronization β Backup)
- πΎ TWRP (If installed: Backup section β Select Data, System, Boot
- π₯οΈ ADB Backup (team: adb backup) -apk -obb -shared -all -f backup.ab)
2. Verification of the model and firmware version
Make sure you download the Recovery exactly for your model, for example, the firmware for the Redmi Note 10 Pro (sweet) will not work for the Redmi Note 10 (mojito).
- Through ADB: adb shell getprop ro.product.device
- In settings: About the phone β Version. MIUI β Press 7 times on the kernel (codenames will appear).
3. Installation of necessary tools
You will need to:
- π₯οΈ Windows computer (or Linux/macOS Fastboot-enabled)
- π Cable USB Type-C (original, undamaged)
- π¦ Archive with Mi Flash Tool (for the method via fastboot)
- π± Unlocked bootloader (if it is blocked, unlock through the official Xiaomi website)
Make a backup copy of the data|Know the code name of the device|Download stock recaps for your model|Install the Mi Flash Tool and ADB|Unlock bootloader (if blocked)-->
Method 1: Recovery with the Mi Flash Tool (recommended)
This is the most reliable way, as it sews stock Recovery along with the original boot.img, This ensures compatibility with MIUI/HyperOS. It is suitable for most models, including the Redmi Note. 12, POCO X5, Mi 11.
Step 1 Download the official firmware
Go to the site. MIUI Downloads or Xiaomi Firmware Updater and choose:
- π± Your model (e.g. Redmi Note 11 Pro)+ 5G β veux)
- π Region (Global, EEA, Russia, China β should coincide with the current firmware!)
- π Version (Stable, not Developer, if you are not sure)
Download a file with the.tgz or.zip extension and unpack it.
Step 2. Connect your smartphone in Fastboot mode
- Turn off the device.
- Hold the Loud down. + Power before the appearance of the Fastboot logo (robot with the inscription) FASTBOOT).
- Connect the cable to the PC.
Step 3. Sweat the stock Recovery
- Start the Mi Flash Tool (install drivers if required).
- Press Select and indicate the path to the unpacked firmware.
- At the bottom, select Clean All mode (if you want to save data β save user data, but itβs risky!).
- Press Flash and wait until it is completed (5-10 minutes).
Once rebooted, the stock Recovery will be restored. Explore this by clamping Volume up. + Power on β menu in Chinese/English with Mi logo should open.
π‘
The Mi Flash Tool is suitable for 90% of Xiaomi devices and guarantees compatibility with the device. OTA-update.
Method 2: Hand-held firmware via Fastboot (for experienced)
If you don't want to flash the entire firmware, or you don't have a suitable.tgz file, you can only flash the recovery section, which requires knowledge of Fastboot commands and accuracy.
Step 1 Download the stock Recovery
Find the file. recovery.img for your model:
- π From the official firmware (unpack.tgz and find the file in the image folder)
- π Forums XDA Developers (Search for the theme of your model)
- π₯ Through telegram bots, sort of. @MiFirmwareBot
Step 2. Sweat the recavers through Fastboot
- Connect the device in Fastboot mode (as in Method 1).
- Open the command line (CMD) file recovery.img and fastboot.exe.
- Fastboot flash recovery recovery.img
- Reboot the device: fastboot reboot
Step 3: Check and fix
After the firmware:
- Go into the Recaveri (Loudness up) + Meals) and make sure the menu is in Chinese/English.
- If the device is loaded into TWRP, So the boot section is overwriting the Recovery. boot.img Fastboot flash boot from the fastboot flash boot boot.img
β οΈ Note: On certain devices (e.g, POCO F3 or Mi 10T) If the device doesn't turn on after manual firmware, try flashing the full firmware through the Mi Flash Tool in clean all and lock mode.
π‘
If the device is loaded after the recavator firmware is installed in TWRP, Try manually rewriting. boot.img It often solves the problem of "locking" on a custom Recovery.
Method 3: Recovery through OTA-package (without PC)
If you do not have access to the computer, you can try to return the stock recap through the official OTA-This method only works if it is updated:
- β The device is loaded into the system.
- β Internet access.
- β The current firmware is compatible with the available OTA-packet.
Step 1. Download. OTA-packet
- Go to Settings β About the phone β System update.
- Click on the three dots in the upper right corner β Select the service pack.
- Download the latest.zip file OTA (for example, miui_BLOCKOTAGlobal_V14.0.1.0.TKUMIXM_...).
Step 2. Install the update manually
- Copy the downloaded file to the root of internal memory (not to folders!).
- Reboot to Recavery (Loudness Up) + Nutrition).
- V TWRP Choose Install β Please indicate the path to the.zip file.
- Swipe for confirmation and wait for completion.
Step 3. Checking.
After installation OTA-The stock recavator should recover automatically.Reset the device and check:
- Go to the Recaveri and the original menu will open.
- Try to update "over the air" - the error Can't verify update should disappear.
β οΈ Note: On HyperOS devices (e.g. Xiaomi 13 or Redmi) K60) OTA-If you have changed a system or vendor partition, the update will end in error. In this case, use Method 1 (Mi Flash Tool).
Mi Flash Tool (full firmware)|Hand-held firmware via Fastboot|OTA-packet|I haven't tried it yet.-->
Common mistakes and their solutions
When returning a stock recavator, users often face problems, and let's look at the most common ones and how to fix them.
| Mistake. | Reason. | Decision |
|---|---|---|
| FAILED (remote: 'Flashing is not allowed in Lock State') | Blocked bootloader | Unlock the bootloader through the official tool (Mi Account is required) |
| The device is loaded into TWRP post-fix | Script in boot.img recapitulates | Please. boot.img from stock firmware or disable the Auto-replace option TWRP customized TWRP |
| Invalid sparse file format at header | The damaged file recovery.img | Download the file again or check its checksum (MD5) |
| After firmware, the smartphone does not turn on ("brick") | Incompatible version of Recovery or worked Anti-Rollback | Flush the full firmware through the Mi Flash Tool in clean all and lock mode |
| Error E: Signature verification failed during installation OTA | Modified system partitions | Return stock system and vendor with Mi Flash Tool |
If your problem is not described in the table, check:
- π Compatibility of the recaveri version with the current firmware (for example, you can not flash the recaveri from the MIUI 14 on HyperOS).
- π Quality. USB-cable (try another port or cable).
- π Fastboot Logs (Run commands with key) -v detail).
What if after the firmware recovery device stuck on the Mi logo?
Features for devices on HyperOS
With the release of HyperOS (replacement) MIUI And the process of returning the stock recavery has become more complicated on 2023-2026 devices:
- π Enhanced Anti-Rollback protection: Trying to sew the Recovery from MIUI HyperOS will lead to the locking of the device.
- π¦ New firmware format:.tgz files now contain additional partitions (super.img, dtbo.img).
- π§ Algorithm of verification: HyperOS stock reavers check the integrity of all system partitions before installation OTA.
How to return the Recovery to HyperOS:
- Download the full firmware for HyperOS (not MIUI!) official website.
- Unpack the archive and find the recovery.img file in the images folder.
- Sweat it through Fastboot (as in Method 2).
- If the device does not boot, run the full firmware through the Mi Flash Tool with the clean all and lock option.
For Xiaomi 14, Redmi devices K70 Others on HyperOS may also be required:
- π Unlock bootloader (even if it was previously unlocked).
- π Verification of the Anti-Rollback version (must match the firmware).
π‘
On HyperOS, before the recovery firmware, it is recommended to disable the option "Data Protection" in the developer settings (Settings) β Additionally. β For developers β Data protection MIUI). This will reduce the risk of blocking the device.