Firmware on a Xiaomi smartphone via a hidden three-dot menu (or System Update with a file selection) is one of the safest ways to update software without using Fastboot or recovery. This method is suitable for devices with an unlocked bootloader and official / custom firmware in.zip format. The main advantage is the absence of the risk of โbrickingโ when you perform the steps correctly.
Many users are afraid to stitch through smartphones for fear of losing data or damaging the system, but the โthree-pointโ method (aka Choose update package) is minimally traumatic: it does not require resetting and even works on devices with a locked bootloader (if the firmware is signed by Xiaomi), it is important to choose the right version of the software for your model, otherwise the system will refuse to install it.
In this article, weโll break through the process from preparation to final reboot, point out common mistakes, and give you tips on how to avoid problems. If youโve never flashed Xiaomi before, this is the perfect start.
What is โFirmware through three pointsโ and who it is suitable for
The three-dot menu is the informal name for a hidden option in the standard System Update app on Xiaomi smartphones. It allows you to manually select a firmware file.zip from internal memory or SD-maps and install them without using a PC. The method works on most of the brand's devices, including:
- ๐ฑ Redmi Note series: Note 10/11/12, Note 10 Pro, Note 11 Pro+ etc.
The method is suitable for:
- โ Updates to the new version MIUI (for example, 13 to 14).
- โ Downgrade (rollback) to the old firmware if the new one is unstable.
- โ Install custom firmware (e.g. Xiaomi.eu or PixelExperience) if they support this method.
- โ System recovery after a failure (if the smartphone is turned on, but does not work correctly).
Important: The method will not help if:
- ๐ซ The device does not turn on or is stuck on the Mi logo (needs a Fastboot or a Fastboot). EDL).
- ๐ซ The bootloader is locked, and the firmware is unofficial (unlocking is required).
- ๐ซ The firmware file is corrupted or intended for another model.
Preparation of the smartphone: 5 mandatory steps before firmware
Even a method as secure as three-point installation requires preparation, and neglecting these steps can lead to endless downloads, data loss, or failure to install firmware.
โ๏ธ Firmware preparation
Let's take a closer look at each item:
1. Selection of firmware. The file must correspond to:
- ๐ Smartphone models (for example, redmi_note11_pro_global For the Redmi Note 11 Pro).
- ๐ Region: global (international), eea (Europe), ru (Russia), cn (China).
- ๐ Type: stable (stable) or weekly (weekly).
Download the firmware only from official sources:
- ๐ Official website MIUI (for global versions).
- ๐ Xiaomi.eu (for custom firmware with support for Russian language).
- ๐ XDA Developers (for enthusiasts).
2. File check. After download:
- ๐ Compare the hash sum (MD5/SHA1) file on the site (use utilities like HashMyFiles).
- ๐ Rename the file to a short name without spaces (e.g, miui14.zip).
- ๐ฒ Move it to the root folder of internal memory (not nested folders!).
3. Battery charge. The minimum threshold is 50%, but it is better to charge up to 80%. If the smartphone runs out during firmware, this can damage the system files.
4. Backup: Three-dot firmware usually doesn't erase data, but 5% of the time, you may reset due to version conflict.
- ๐ธ Photo/video (in the cloud or on PC).
- ๐ฑ Contacts (export to.vcf).
- ๐ Passwords and application data (use Mi Cloud or Google Drive).
5. Disable lock. After firmware may require input PIN-It's a code or a pattern lock, but sometimes the system doesn't recognize it:
- ๐ Remove all ways to block in Settings โ Lock screen โ Type of lockdown.
- ๐ Put the debugging on. USB (if you plan to use it ADB kickback).
๐ก
If you are flashing a smartphone with an unlocked bootloader, check before installing whether the new firmware supports your unlock type. Some custom builds require re-unlocking after the upgrade.
Step-by-step: how to install firmware through "three points"
Now, to the process itself, follow the instructions carefully, and skipping the steps can lead to errors.
Step 1. Go to the update menu.
- ๐ฑ Open the Settings app.
- ๐ Scroll through to the About Phone (or About Device) section).
- ๐ง Update system (System Update).
- โ๏ธ In the upper right corner, press three dots (โฎ) Select the Choose Update Package (Click here).
Step 2. Select the firmware file.
- ๐ In the Explorer, find the downloaded.zip file (it should be in the root folder).
- ๐ If the file is not, check if it is hidden (enable the display of hidden files in the Explorer settings).
- โ Put the file on it and confirm the choice.
Step 3. Start checking the file.
- โณ The system will start checking the firmware integrity (may take 1-3 minutes).
- โ If you have a Can't verify update, you will be able to:
Step 4. Confirm installation.
- โ ๏ธ A warning will appear about possible data loss (even if the risk is minimal).
- โ Click Reboot and install or Update (depending on version) MIUI).
- ๐ The smartphone will restart and start installation (it will take 5-15 minutes).
Step 5. Wait until it's done.
- ๐ On the screen will appear a progress bar with the logo Mi.
- ๐ซ Donโt interrupt the process โ even if it seems that the smartphone is โhungยป.
- ๐ After completion, the device automatically restarts.
The first run after firmware can take up to 10 minutes โ thatโs normal. If the smartphone doesnโt turn on for more than 20 minutes, then something has gone wrong (see โWhat to do if the firmware is not installedโ).
What does the installation process look like on the screen?
Table: Firmware errors through the "three points" and their solutions
Even with the right preparation, there can be errors, and the table below shows the most common problems and ways to fix them.
| Mistake. | Reason. | Decision |
|---|---|---|
| Can't verify update | The file is corrupted or not intended for this model. | ๐ Download the firmware from the official source. ๐ Check the model and region match. ๐ Transfer the file to the root folder of internal memory. |
| Update package is damaged | Hash mismatch or incomplete loading | ๐ Download the file to another link (for example, through Telegram bots). MIUI Updates Tracker). ๐ง Use another browser or PC to download. |
| Smartphone stuck on the Mi logo after rebooting | Version conflict or incompatible firmware | ๐ Squeeze the power. + Volume up for Fastboot login and scroll through the Mi Flash Tool. ๐ฑ If the bootloader is blocked, contact the service center. |
| This package is for "model_X" devices; this is a "model_Y" | The firmware is designed for another model | ๐ Clarify the exact model of your smartphone in Settings โ The phone. โ Model. ๐ Download the firmware specifically for your device. |
| The firmware is installed, but after restarting, changes do not apply | Mismatch of region or firmware type (for example, trying to set global to cn) | ๐ Check the current firmware region in Settings โ The phone. โ Version. MIUI. ๐ Select firmware with the same region or complete a Wipe Data reset via Recovery. |
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If the firmware is not installed the first time, do not try to repeat the process repeatedly - this can lead to damage to the partition. /system. Better understand the cause of the error or ask for help on the forums.
What to do if the firmware is not installed: alternative methods
If the three-point method didn't work, don't despair, there are other options.
1. The firmware does not fit the region.
For example, you're trying to install global on a smartphone with Chinese firmware (cn).
- ๐ Find a converter firmware (for example, MIUI Global for the transition from cn to global).
- ๐ง Use Fastboot with a complete data cleanup (flash_all_lock.bat).
2. The loader is locked.
Official firmware Xiaomi through the "three dots" are installed on locked devices, but custom - no.
- ๐ Unlock the bootloader through the official Mi Unlock tool (requires a Mi Account and wait 7-30 days).
- ๐ฑ Install firmware through the Recovery (for example, TWRP), if it has already been established.
3. The firmware file is corrupted.
If the hash does not match or the archive is not unpacked:
- ๐ Download firmware from another source (for example, through Telegram channels) MIUI Updates).
- ๐พ Check the integrity of the file using the utility 7-Zip (Try to open the archive).
4. There is not enough space in the system partition.
If the space is larger than the available space /system:
- ๐งน Remove unnecessary apps or cache through Settings โ Warehouse.
- ๐ง Use it. ADB Sideload for installation (command: adb sideload firmware.zip).
5. The smartphone does not turn on after firmware.
If the device is stuck on the logo or left in the bootloop:
- ๐ Squeeze the power. + Volume up for entrance to Fastboot.
- ๐ป Connect to your PC and go through the Mi Flash Tool (select clean all).
- ๐ฑ If it doesnโt help, contact the service center (possibly damaged boot section).
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If you are using a smartphone with Android 12+, Note that some custom firmware may not support new partitions (super, dynamic_partitions). In this case, use only official assemblies or verified ports.
How to check firmware success and avoid problems in the future
After restarting, you need to make sure that the firmware is installed correctly.
โ๏ธ Post-firmware check
1. Verification of firmware version.
- ๐ฑ Go to Settings. โ The phone. โ Version. MIUI.
- ๐ Compare the build number with what is listed on the firmware site.
Functionality testing.
Make sure that the following work:
- ๐ถ Mobile network and Wi-Fi (sometimes after firmware resets settings) APN).
- ๐ท Camera and sensors (gyroscope, accelerometer).
- ๐ Sound and vibration.
- ๐ Charging (connect the charger and check the indication).
3. Data recovery.
If you have made a backup copy:
- ๐ฒ Transfer files back to your smartphone.
- ๐ Restore contacts via Google Account or.vcf file.
- ๐ท Install applications again (sometimes they are unstable after firmware).
4. Performance optimization.
After the firmware, the system may brake due to:
- ๐๏ธ Application cache (clear in Settings) โ Warehouse).
- ๐ Background optimization (include in Settings) โ Battery โ Optimizing the battery).
- ๐ฑ Incorrect settings (reset network settings in Settings) โ System system โ Resetting settings).
5. Prevent problems in the future.
To avoid errors in the following firmware:
- ๐ Regularly update through OTA (if you use the official one) MIUI).
- ๐ Keep backup copies of firmware on PC.
- ๐ง Keep an eye out for bug news on forums (for example, 4PDA or XDA).
๐ก
If your smartphone starts to warm up or discharge quickly after firmware, reset to factory settings (Wipe Data) through the receptacles, which will solve 90% of the performance problems.
Frequent questions and myths about firmware through the โthree dotsโ
There's a lot of rumors going around this method, and we're going to look at some of the most popular questions and misconceptions.
Myth 1: โThis method erases all data.โ
โ No, it's not. Three-point firmware is 95 percent user data:
- ๐ When you switch from Android 11 to Android 12+ may require a discharge.
- ๐ฑ If the firmware is intended for another region, conflicts may occur.
Myth 2: โYou can flash any.zip file.โ
โ Installation of inappropriate firmware may:
- ๐ฅ Lead to bootloop (infinite boot).
- ๐ต Disable modules (e.g, NFC or 5G).
Myth 3: โThis method works for all Xiaomis.โ
โ ๏ธ Not exactly. On some models, for example, POCO F1 or old Redmis. 4X) The three-point menu may not be available:
- ๐ง Fastboot (via Mi Flash Tool).
- ๐ฑ Recavator (if installed) TWRP).
Myth 4: โAfter the firmware is installed, the warranty burns.โ
โ ๏ธ Depends on the type of firmware:
- ๐ Official updates via three dots do not violate warranty.
- ๐ฑ Custom firmware (e.g. Xiaomi.eu) โ remove warranty.
Myth 5: โIf the firmware is not up, the smartphone can be thrown away.โ
โ In 99% of cases, the device can be restored through:
- ๐ง Fastboot (if the bootloader is not blocked).
- ๐ฑ EDL (Emergency mode requires an authorized Mi Account).
- ๐ ๏ธ Service center (if the boot section is damaged).