How to install MIUI 10 on Xiaomi: official and custom methods

Firmware MIUI 10 It remains one of the most popular versions of Xiaomi’s branded shell, despite the release of newer releases, which brought revolutionary design changes, performance optimizations and new features like the one that has been used in the past. AI-And then we have predictions and better gesture control. MIUI 11/12/14 Many users are faced with the desire to return to the proven stability of the “dozens” or install it on devices that originally came with earlier versions.

In this article, we will discuss all the current installation methods. MIUI 10 Xiaomi smartphones, including official methods through Software Update, manual firmware through Recovery and Fastboot, as well as the nuances of working with custom builds. Particular attention will be paid to preparing the device, choosing the right firmware version for a particular model and solving typical errors like Error 7 Or Anti-rollback. This material will be useful to owners of Redmi Note devices. 5/6/7, Mi 8/9, POCO F1 and other models 2016-2020 release.

Preparation of the device for installation MIUI 10

Before you start firmware, you have to follow a number of critical steps, and neglecting them can lead to a device "brick" or data loss. MIUI and smartphone models:

• 📱 Find out the exact device model: go to Settings → The phone. → For example, the Redmi Note 5 can have a modification of whyred (global) or vince (for China).
• 🔢 Check the version. MIUI: In the same section About the phone, see the line Version MIUI. If it says 10.x, you don’t need firmware – it’s already installed.
• 🔋 Charge the battery to at least 60%. interruption of the process due to discharge can damage system files.
• 📁 Create a backup of data through Settings → Additionally. → Backup and reset or with Mi Cloud.

Important nuance: if your device was purchased in China (version with the C suffix in the model), firmware global MIUI 10 can block some features, such as Google Services, in which case you will need to additionally install Google Installer or switch to custom firmware like xiaomi.eu.

⚠️ Attention: Installation MIUI 10 on devices with initial installation MIUI 12+ This will irreversibly block the bootloader if the firmware version is below the minimum acceptable for your model. MIUI Downloads.

Official installation methods MIUI 10

If your device supports you MIUI 10 officially (see model list below), the safest way is to upgrade through built-in tools. Xiaomi provides two options:

Updating by Air (OTA)

This is the easiest method, but it only works if:

• 📶 You've got a version installed. MIUI not lower than the one you are updating (e.g., with the MIUI 9 MIUI 10).
• 🌍 The firmware region coincides with the device region (global) → global, Chinese → Chinese).
• 🔄 The device did not have root rights or modifications to system files.

Instructions:

1. Connect to a stable Wi-Fi network (update weighs) 1.5-2.5 GB).
2. Go to Settings → About the phone → System update.
3. Click on the three dots in the top right corner and select Select Service Pack.
4. Specify the path to the downloaded file update.zip (see section 3 firmware).
5. Confirm the installation and wait for the restart (it will take). 10-20 minute).

Update via Recovery

If OTA-Update is not available, but firmware is officially supported, use Recovery Mode:

Step-by-step:

1. Download the official firmware for your model from the site MIUI Downloads (select Recovery) ROM).
2. Rename the file to update.zip and place it in the root of internal memory (not in folders!).
3. Turn off the phone, then press Volume up + Power to enter Recovery.
4. Select a language (if available), then go to Install update.zip to System.
5. Confirm the installation and wait until it's finished. Don't interrupt the process even if the screen goes out by 5.+ minutes is normal for MIUI 10 on older devices.

3. Downloading the correct firmware MIUI 10

One of the most critical steps is choosing the right firmware version, and a mistake here can lead to a bootloop or loss of the firmware. IMEI. Here's what to pay attention to:

• 🏷️ Firmware region: should match the region of the device, for example, for Redmi Note 5 global (whyred_global) Download the firmware marked Global.
• 🔢 Android version: MIUI The 10 could run on Android 8.1 (Oreo) or 9.0 (Pie.
• 📦 Firmware type: for manual installation via Recovery download Recovery ROM, For Fastboot - Fastboot ROM.
• 🔒 Stable vs Developer: For everyday use, choose Stable, Developer versions may contain bugs.

Download official firmware can be from resources:

• Official website MIUI Downloads (select Archive for older versions).
• Xiaomi Firmware Updater (alternative archive with version history)
• SourceForge (mirror for firmware).

An example of the correct file name: whyred_global_images_V10.2.2.0.OEIMIXM_20190426.0000.00_8.1_global_0d2d4b5b7e.tgz

Transcript:

• Whyred is the code name for the device (Redmi Note 5 Pro).
• Global is the firmware region.
• V10.2.2.0 — version MIUI.
• OEIMIXM — Android version (O) = Oreo, 8.1).
• 20190426 - Assembly date.

⚠️ Attention: Labeled firmware EEA (European Economic Area (EEA) contains restrictions on certain functions (e.g. Google Assistant is not available by default.

Installation MIUI 10 via Fastboot (for power users)

The Fastboot method is used when:

• 🔧 Restore the device after failure.
• 📥 You need to flash the full image (including bootloader and recovery).
• 🔒 The device does not load into the system.

This method will require:

• 🖥️ A computer with installed Xiaomi drivers and ADB/Fastboot.
• 🔌 Cable USB Type-C (original, undamaged).
• 📦 Fastboot firmware ROM (file with extension.tgz).
• 🛠️ Mi Flash Tool (download from the official website).

Step-by-step:

1. Unpack the downloaded firmware.tgz in a folder without Cyrillic characters (for example, C:\MIUI10\).
2. Turn off the phone and press Volume Down + Power to enter Fastboot Mode (the image of a hare in a hat-eared).
3. Connect the device to a PC. The Device Manager should display Android Bootloader Interface.
4. Launch the Mi Flash Tool, press Select and specify the folder with the unpacked firmware.
5. At the bottom, select Clean All (Full Cleaning) or Clean All and Lock (Locking bootloader).
6. Press Refresh, then Flash, and it takes 5-10 minutes.

Critical moments:

• 🔌 Do not turn off the cable until the success label appears in the Mi Flash Tool.
• 🔄 If the process is stuck on waiting for a device, check the drivers or try another one. USB-port.
• 🔒 After the firmware with the lock option, the bootloader will be blocked, and for further manipulations, unlocking through the Mi Unlock Tool will be required.

💡

If the phone does not turn on after firmware through Fastboot, try to pinch Volume up. + 20 power.+ It solves the black screen problem in 80 percent of cases".

5. Installation of custom MIUI 10 (xiaomi.eu, MultiROM)

If official MIUI 10 for your model is not available or you want to get advanced features, consider custom builds:

• 🌍 xiaomi.eu – optimized global firmware with remote Chinese software and added features (for example, support for Google Camera without root).
• 🔧 MultiROM – allows you to install several firmwares at the same time (for example, MIUI 10 + Android 11).
• 🛡️ LineageOS with a port MIUI 10 for enthusiasts willing to sacrifice stability for customization.

Installation requirements:

• 🔓 Unlocked bootloader (instructions on the official website).
• 📱 Established custom recovery (TWRP Or OrangeFox).
• 🔋 Battery charge of at least 80%.

Instructions for Xiaomi.eu:

1. Download the firmware from the site xiaomi.eu (choose Stable for the MIUI 10).
2. Move the.zip file to your phone or flash drive.
3. Load to TWRP (clip Volume Up + Power).
4. Run Wipe → Advanced Wipe and mark Dalvik, Cache, System, Data.
5. Return to the main menu, select Install and specify the path to the firmware file.
6. After installation, run Wipe Cache/Dalvik and restart.

Benefits of Xiaomi.eu MIUI 10:

• 📱 Full de-dexed firmware (easier to modify).
• 🌐 Support for all languages, including Russian.
• 🔒 No Chinese restrictions (e.g. Google Play ban).
• 🔧 Built-in performance tweaks (e.g. optimization for gaming).

⚠️ Note: Castom firmware may contain bugs, especially on devices with MediaTek chips (e.g., Redmi Note). 8T). Before installing, check out reviews on the XDA-Developers forum for your model.

Solving typical installation errors MIUI 10

Even if you follow the instructions accurately, you can get errors, and let's look at the most common ones and how to fix them:

Additional advice:

• 🔄 If the sensor doesn’t work after the firmware, try flashing the persistent partition separately through Fastboot: fastboot flash persist. persist.img
• 📡 To solve network problems (no signal) reset network settings to Settings → SIM-maps and mobile networks → Resetting settings.
• 🔋 If the battery is discharged quickly after firmware, calibrate the battery: completely discharge the phone, then charge to 100% without interruptions.

💡

After installation MIUI 10 the device overheats or brakes, check the performance settings in Settings → Additionally. → Special facilities → Optimization MIUI. Disabling animations and background processes often solves the problem.

7. Optimization MIUI 10 after installation

After successful firmware, it is recommended to follow several steps to improve performance and stability:

• 🧹 Cache Clearing: Go to Settings → Warehouse → Clean up and delete unnecessary files. For deep cleaning, use the command in TWRP: Wipe → Advanced Wipe → Dalvik / ART Cache + Cache
• 🔒 Disabling unnecessary services: C Settings → Permits → Auto Start Disable Autoboot for Low Used Applications.
• 🎨 Tweaking topics: MIUI 10 supports dynamic themes. Download official themes to Topics → Online (for example, "Dark Mode" for the AMOLED-screen).
• 🔋 Battery Optimization: Activate Battery Mode in Settings → Battery and performance and select Balanced Profile.

Hidden features MIUI 10:

• 🤖 Duplicate applications: In Settings → Annexes → Dual apps can create a second account for messengers (for example, two WhatsApp).
• 📊 Usage statistics: C Settings → Battery and productivity → Battery usage available detailed report on charging consumption for the week.
• 🔍 Search by Settings: There is a search bar at the top of the Settings menu – type in a keyword (like “fingerprint”) to quickly find the section you want.

For users who want to bring back the old design MIUI, in the launcher settings (Home) → Settings → Screen style) you can choose Classic mode instead of No frame (with gestures).

FAQ: Frequent questions on MIUI 10