Installing Android 10 on Xiaomi Redmi 3: The Complete Guide

Owners of the legendary budget Xiaomi Redmi 3 (codenamed ido) often face the inability to receive official updates to the operating system. the Standard path through the update menu has long been closed, leaving the device on older versions of MIUI. However, community enthusiasts have developed many informal builds to breathe new life into the smartphone.

Installing Android 10 on this device is not just a change of image, but also real performance gains, support for modern applications and improved security.The process requires care and strict follow-up instructions, as work is carried out at the level of system partitions.

Any software interference can lead to data loss or, in the worst case, turn the phone into a brick. However, with the right approach, Redmi 3 can run smoothly even on modern versions of Android.

Preparing a smartphone and computer for flashing

The first step is to collect all the tools you need. You'll need a Windows computer that's working. USB-cable and charged battery of the smartphone (preferably more than 60%). ADB Fastboot drivers and Xiaomi specific drivers USB Driver.

On the device itself, you need to activate the hidden developer menu. To do this, go to Settings β†’ About the phone and quickly click on the MIUI build number seven times. After that, a new item will appear on the menu "For developers", where you should enable debugging over USB and unlock OEM.

β˜‘οΈ Preparation for installation

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It is important to make a full backup of all data, since the installation process of the new OS involves a complete cleanup of internal memory, and photos, contacts and documents should be transferred to the cloud service or computer in advance.

Unlocking the Bootloader bootloader

Without an unlocked bootloader, customized recavator and firmware cannot be installed. The official method requires an application on Mi Unlock and a wait of 7 to 30 days, a mandatory safety procedure from the manufacturer.

Once authorized, link your Mi Account to the developer menu (Trackloader Status β†’ Add Account). Then turn off your phone and enter Fastboot mode by pressing the volume down and cable connection button. Launch the Mi Unlock Tool on your PC and follow the instructions on the screen.

⚠️ Warning: The unlocking process will automatically delete all data from the device. Make sure you save important information in advance.Re-unblocking can be blocked for 168 hours (7 days) after the first attempt.

If the utility gives an error, check the Internet connection and the correctness of the account entered. Sometimes it helps to reconnect the cable or use another one. USB-Successful unlocking is confirmed by the appearance of a hare repairing an android on the phone screen when turned on.

What if the Mi Unlock Tool is 99% locked?
Often the utility freezes at the end of the process. Don't panic or turn off the phone. Just turn off the cable, remove the battery (if the design permits), or press the power button for 15 seconds to force reboot. Once activated, the status in the Fastboot should show "Unlocked."

Installation of custom TWRP Recovery

Staff recovery can not install third-party firmware, so you need to replace the TWRP (Team Win Recovery Project). for Redmi 3 there are several versions, but for Android 10, it is recommended to use builds with support for encryption and the latest kernel.

Download a file image of the recovery with the.img extension, specially adapted for the ido device. Place it in the folder with the ADB tools on your computer. Open the command line in this folder and enter a command to put the phone into firmware mode:

adb reboot bootloader

After making sure that the phone is in Fastboot mode, execute the image firmware command:

fastboot flash recovery twrp-3.x.x.x-ido.img

Once you've recorded it successfully, you need to manually switch to Recovery mode, which is usually done with a combination of volume and power keys while the phone vibrates when it's turned off. If you just restart the system in the usual way, the stock bootloader can replace the TWRP back with the standard one.

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Use the command "fastboot boot twrp.img" to temporarily run the recovery without writing to memory, which allows you to check the health of the file before the final installation.

Choosing and Preparing Android 10

For Xiaomi Redmi 3, there are many ports of Android 10. The most stable are the builds of LineageOS 17.1, Pixel Experience and ArrowOS. The choice depends on your preferences: if you want a clean interface like the Google Pixel, choose Pixel Experience, if you want maximum customization - LineageOS.

You should only download files from trusted sources, such as the 4PDA forum or the official XDA Developers portal. Pay attention to the date of the last build and the list of known bugs. For ido, there are often problems with the camera in some builds, so read user comments.

Type of firmwareFeaturesRecommended user
LineageOSMinimalism, high speed, no unnecessary applicationsExperienced users
Pixel ExperienceGoogle’s interface clone, stability, all services out of the boxFans of pure Android
MIUI PortsPreserve the familiar interface Xiaomi, but based on Android 10MIUI shell fans
ArrowOSBalance between functionality and ease, excellent optimizationEveryday use

After downloading the firmware archive (usually.zip) and GApps (if not built-in), copy them to the phone’s internal memory or microSD card. Checking the file checksums before installing will help avoid unpacking errors.

Process of installation of the operating system

Boot to the TWRP you installed earlier. First thing you need to do is clear the old system partitions. Go to the Wipe menu and select Advanced Wipe. Check the Dalvik/ART Cache, System, Data and Cache sections. Internal Storage section is not necessary if the firmware files are there.

Run a swipe to clean. Once complete, go back to the main menu and select Install. Find an archive with Android 10 firmware and confirm the swipe installation. The process takes 2 to 5 minutes.

πŸ“Š What type of firmware do you prefer?
Pure Android (AOSP)
Castomic assemblies (Lineage)
Official ports of MIUI
Exotic assemblies

If the firmware requires you to install GApps separately, repeat the installation procedure immediately after you have firmware, without restarting your phone, otherwise you will get a system without Play Market and an app store.

⚠️ Note: When you switch from Android 9 to Android 10, make sure to do a full Wipe. Trying to upgrade on top of the old system with data storage ("Dirty Flash") in 99% of cases will lead to a cyclic reboot (bootloop).

Setup and optimization after installation

After a successful installation and first turn on, which can last up to 10 minutes, you will see the Android 10 Welcome Screen.Initial setup is standard, but it is worth paying attention to the battery settings and notifications, as in new versions of Android, the algorithms for working with background processes are different from the old ones.

Redmi 3 is a hot-button issue on new cores, and it’s recommended to install CPU frequency control applications or use built-in energy saving profiles, and check the sensors and screen calibration.

If you notice increased heat, try to reduce the maximum CPU frequency through root rights or special controller apps. Android 10 is more resource-conscious than its predecessors, so optimizing power consumption is critical for this device.

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Proper initial setup and removal of unused system applications can increase the battery life of Redmi 3 on Android 10 by up to 20%.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Is it safe to put Android 10 on Redmi 3 for everyday use?
Yes, most stable builds (labeled as Stable) work perfectly 24/7. However, always keep stock firmware on hand for rollbacks in case of critical errors.
Will Widevine L1 go missing and will Netflix or banking apps stop working?
When unlocked, Widevine drops to a level L3, meaning absence HD-Banking applications may require root rights to be hidden through Magisk Hide or operating in a secure environment.
Can I return to the official MIUI after installing Android 10?
Yes, you need to unlock the bootloader again (if it was blocked by firmware) and through the Mi Flash Tool on your computer, fill in the stock image of Fastboot ROM.
Why is the camera worse than the old MIUI?
Standard camera applications in custom firmware are often not optimized for a specific sensor, the solution is to install a ported camera from MIUI or use a GCam (Google Camera) with a suitable configuration for the ido.