Downgrade Android on Xiaomi: how to safely downgrade the firmware version

Downgrade of Android on Xiaomi smartphones (including Redmi, POCO and Mi is a challenge that users face after a failed update, a bug in a new firmware or a desire to return to a familiar interface. However, the downgrade process carries risks ranging from data loss to a device blink (complete failure). In this article, we will analyze all working methods, their pros and cons, and also give a checklist for a safe kickback.

It is important to understand that Xiaomi does not officially support downgrade through standard settings.All methods require unlocking the bootloader, using custom tools or manual firmware through Fastboot/Recovery. If you are a beginner, carefully study each step and prepare for the possible difficulties.

Article relevant for devices on the basis MIUI 12-14 and HyperOS, but the principles apply to older versions, and for models with Qualcomm and MediaTek processors, the instructions will differ, and we will point out the key points.

Why users want to downgrade the Android version on Xiaomi

The main reasons for downgrade:

  • ๐ŸŒ Performance: New firmware slows down on weak devices (e.g. Redmi Note 8 on Android 12).
  • ๐Ÿ”„ Interface: Inconvenient changes to the MIUI 14 or HyperOS (remove the usual gestures, changed the menu).
  • ๐Ÿšซ Bugs: Critical error after the update (for example, camera or mobile network is not working).
  • ๐Ÿ”’ Security: new version has vulnerabilities, but patch hasnโ€™t been released yet.
  • ๐ŸŽฎ Compatibility: Games or apps stopped working (e.g. Genshin Impact on Android 13).

According to surveys in forums 4PDA and XDA Developers, about 30 percent of Xiaomi users have tried to roll back the firmware at least once, and 15 percent have experienced problems due to wrong actions. To avoid mistakes, first determine which version you want to install.

๐Ÿ“Š Why you want to downgrade the Android version on Xiaomi?
The device started to brake.
I don't like the new interface.
Critical bugs have appeared.
Compatibility with old applications is required
Other

Preparing for Downgrade: What to Do Before Starting

Before you downgrade the Android version, follow the mandatory steps:

Make a full backup of data (photos, contacts, SMS)|Check the device model and current version MIUI|Download the right firmware for your model|Unlock the loader (if required)|Charge your phone at least 60%|Prepare a cable and PC with drivers-->

The most critical stage is the backup. Downgraid almost always leads to a reset.

  • ๐Ÿ“ฑ Local backup: Settings โ†’ The phone. โ†’ Backup (saves applications and settings).
  • โ˜๏ธ Xiaomi Cloud: sync contacts, notes and photos with Mi Account.
  • ๐Ÿ’ป Titanium Backup (requires root) or Swift Backup.

Check the device model and current version. MIUI:

  1. Go to Settings. โ†’ The phone.
  2. Find the Model strings (e.g. Redmi Note 11 Pro)+ 5G) and the version MIUI (for example, 14.0.5.0.TKCRUXM).
  3. Write down this data โ€“ it will be necessary to select the firmware.

โš ๏ธ Note: If your device has a locked bootloader, it will have to be unlocked through the Mi Unlock Tool.This process takes up to 72 hours (due to Xiaomi policy) and requires you to link your Mi Account to the device.

How to Downgrade Android Version on Xiaomi

There are three main methods of downgrade, each with its own nuances:

MethodDifficultyRequires unlocking of the loaderRisk of a brickSuitable for
Through Recovery.โญโญโŒ No.โš ๏ธ Medium.Firmware with the same version of Android (for example, MIUI 13 โ†’ MIUI 12 on Android 11)
Through Fastboot.โญโญโญโœ… Yes.โš ๏ธโš ๏ธ High-pitchedAny firmware (including downgrading the Android version)
Through Custom Recovery (TWRP)โญโญโญโญโœ… Yes.โš ๏ธโš ๏ธโš ๏ธ Very tall.Advanced users need root rights

Letโ€™s look at each method in more detail.

Method 1: Downgrade via standard Recovery (without unlocking the bootloader)

This is a good way to go if you want to go back to the previous version. MIUI It's the same Android branch. MIUI 14.0.6.0 on MIUI 14.0.4.0 (both on Android 13).

Instructions:

  1. Download the necessary firmware from the official Xiaomi website (choose Recovery). ROM).
  2. Rename the file to update.zip and move it to the root of the phoneโ€™s internal memory.
  3. Turn off the device and press Volume Up + Power to enter Recovery.
  4. Select the language, then Install update.zip to System.
  5. Confirm the installation and wait for completion (5-10 minutes).

โš ๏ธ Note: If the firmware is designed for another regional version (for example, you are downloading Global, and you have Russia), some functions may disappear after a downgrade (for example, some functions may disappear, NFC or 5G). Check compatibility with the model code!

๐Ÿ’ก

If after a downgrade through Recovery, the phone is stuck on the Mi logo, try resetting the settings via Recovery. โ†’ Wipe Data: This will delete all data, but often solves the problem.

Method 2: Downgrade via Fastboot (with bootloader unlocking)

This method allows you to downgrade the Android version (for example, from Android 13 to Android 12), but requires an unlocked bootloader and PC.

Step-by-step:

  1. Unlock the bootloader through the Mi Unlock Tool (instructions on the Xiaomi website).
  2. Download Fastboot ROM For your model (for example, vili for Xiaomi Mi 11).
  3. Unpack the archive in a folder without Cyrillic characters (for example, C:\Xiaomi\fastboot_rom).
  4. Connect your phone in Fastboot mode (clip Volume Down + Power).
  5. Launch the Mi Flash Tool, select the firmware folder and click Refresh โ†’ Flash.
  6. Select Clean All mode (delete all data) and wait until it is completed.

It's going to take 10 to 20 minutes, and when you reboot, it's going to be like new, and you're going to need an initial setup.

What to do if the Mi Flash Tool gives you a โ€œflash not doneโ€ error
The error is often related to the incompatibility of the utility and firmware version. Try: 1. Use an older version of the Mi Flash Tool (for example, 2018). 2. Run the program on behalf of the administrator. 3. Disable the antivirus (it can block the driver). 4. Check the integrity of the downloaded firmware (the archive should not be damaged).

Method 3: Downgraid through TWRP (for advanced users)

If you want to save data or install custom firmware (for example, LineageOS), use TWRP. This method requires:

  • โœ… Unlocked loader.
  • โœ… Established custom recovery (TWRP).
  • โœ… Root rights (optional, but useful).

Instructions:

  1. Download firmware in.zip format (for example, with XDA Developers).
  2. Reboot to TWRP (click Volume Up + Power when turned on).
  3. Backup of the current system (Backup) โ†’ Select Partitions).
  4. Click on Wipe โ†’ Advanced Wipe and tick Dalvik, Cache, System, Data.
  5. Install the firmware through Install โ†’ Select a.zip file.
  6. After installation, run the Wipe Cache and restart.

โš ๏ธ Note: Installation of the firmware through TWRP may result in loss IMEI or problems with the module Wi-Fi/Bluetooth Some models (e.g. Redmi Note) 10 Always check the reviews about a particular firmware in the forums!

How to Choose the Right Firmware for Downgrade

The error in firmware selection is the main reason for the device's blink.

  • ๐Ÿ” Model match: firmware should be exactly for your device. For example, Redmi Note 9 Pro (joyeuse) will not work with firmware from Redmi Note. 9S (curtana).
  • ๐ŸŒ Regional version: if you have Global, don't install China (and vice versa). MIUI EU.
  • ๐Ÿ“… Android version: to lower the OS version (for example, from Android 13 to Android 12) you need a Fastboot method.
  • ๐Ÿ”„ Firmware type: for Recovery method download Recovery ROM, For Fastboot - Fastboot ROM.

Where to download firmware:

  • ๐Ÿ  Xiaomi official website: miuidownload (stable versions only).
  • ๐Ÿ› ๏ธ XDA Developers: a forum with customized and ported firmware (for example, MIUI EU or LineageOS).
  • ๐Ÿ“ฆ 4PDA: Russian-speaking community with firmware and instructions for popular models.

๐Ÿ’ก

Never install firmware marked "Ported" or "Unofficial" unless you are sure of its stability, which often contains bugs and can damage the camera or network modules.

Example of the correct firmware name for the Redmi Note 11 Pro+ 5G (veux):

veux_global_images_V14.0.4.0.TKCMIXM_13.0_3d4a123456.zip

Where:

  • veux is the code name for the model.
  • Global is the regional version.
  • V14.0.4.0.TKCMIXM โ€” version MIUI.
  • 13.0 is the Android version.

Frequent problems after downgrad and their solutions

Even with the right actions, you can still get errors after you roll back the firmware.

Problem.Possible causeDecision
Phone not turned on (black screen)Incorrect firmware or interrupted processRepeat the firmware via Fastboot with the correct version
Loaded loading (bootloop)Conflict of the kernel or modulesReset data via Recovery โ†’ Wipe Data
No mobile network or Wi-FiIncompatibility of modemsInstall firmware with the same region or patch for modems
This MIUI version cannot be installedTrying to install an older version without unlockingUse Fastboot or unlock the bootloader
Loss of IMEIDamage to the modem partition when firmwareRestore. IMEI through QCN maui META (root)

If the root access is lost after a downgrade or the magnetic compass/gyroscope is no longer working, the drivers are probably the problem.

  1. Install a patch for the kernel (e.g. Magisk for root).
  2. Switch separately the vendor section from the original firmware.
  3. Reset the sensor calibration settings via the engineering menu (#6484###).

๐Ÿ’ก

If the camera stopped working after the downgrade, check the version of the libmmcamera driver, POCO F3) You need to install a separate patch for the camera.

Downgrade risks: what could go wrong

Downgrading the Android version on Xiaomi can lead to irreversible damage to the device if you do not follow the rules of firmware compatibility.

  • ๐Ÿ’€ Brick: The device stops turning on due to incompatibility between the bootloader and firmware, most often when trying to downgrade Android 13 โ†’ Android 11 without Fastboot.
  • ๐Ÿ“ต Loss of communication: a modem, Wi-Fi or Bluetooth that is broken due to different driver versions.
  • ๐Ÿ”’ Blocking Mi Account: When unlocking the bootloader, Xiaomi can lock the device if the rules are violated (for example, unlocking too often).
  • ๐Ÿ”„ Clocked Update: The system can automatically try to update back if you donโ€™t disable Ota Updates.

How to minimize the risks:

  • Use only official firmware from verified sources.
  • Check the firmware before you run it. MD5-hash of the downloaded file (must match the original).
  • Do not interrupt the firmware process (even if it is 99% frozen).
  • After Downgrad, turn off automatic update: Settings โ†’ The phone. โ†’ Updating the system โ†’ โš™๏ธ โ†’ Auto-update (Off.).

โš ๏ธ Note: On devices with MediaTek processor (e.g. Redmi) 9A, POCO M3) Downgrade via Fastboot could lead to loss DRM-That means Netflix, Widevine. L1 Other secure services will no longer work in high quality.

Alternatives to Downgraid: When a rollback is not needed

Before you risk and downgrade the Android version, consider alternative solutions:

  • ๐Ÿ”ง Settings reset: often performance issues are solved by a complete reset (Settings) โ†’ Additionally. โ†’ Recovery and discharge).
  • ๐Ÿ› ๏ธ App Update rollback: If a particular app is bugged (like Google Play Services), try rolling it back through Settings โ†’ Annexes.
  • ๐Ÿ“ฑ Use of Launcher: I donโ€™t like the interface MIUI 14? Install Nova Launcher or Hyperion Launcher.
  • ๐Ÿ”’ Disabling unnecessary features: Turn off animations in Settings โ†’ Special facilities โ†’ Remove animations.
  • ๐Ÿ“ฒ Castom firmware: if you need the functions of the old MIUI, try MIUI EU or xiaomi.eu (without advertising and unnecessary applications).

If the problem is productivity, try:

  1. Clear the cache through Recovery โ†’ Wipe Cache.
  2. Disable the background activity of applications in Settings โ†’ Battery โ†’ Optimizing the battery.
  3. Install Greenify to hibernate unnecessary processes.

๐Ÿ’ก

In 80% of cases, problems after an update are solved by resetting settings or rolling back individual applications.

FAQ: Frequent questions about Xiaomi downgrade

Can I Downgrade the Android Version Without Unlocking the bootloader?
Yes, but only within one version of Android. MIUI 14 on MIUI 13, if both are on Android 13. to downgrade the OS version (e.g. Android 13) โ†’ Android 12) Unlocking is mandatory.
How do I know if my Xiaomi bootloader is unlocked?
Turn off the phone and press the volume down. + If you see a rabbit in a fastboot hat that says Unlocked, the bootloader is unlocked. If it's not written or it says Locked, it's locked.
Will I lose my warranty after a downgrade?
Yes, if you unlocked the bootloader or installed custom firmware. Xiaomi's official service centers may refuse warranty repairs. However, a Fastboot reset to official firmware sometimes hides the traces of unlocking (but not always).
What if the phone doesnโ€™t turn on after the downgrade?
Try: Charge the phone for 30 to 60 minutes (sometimes the battery runs out in the process). + Power for 20-30 seconds (emergency restart) Rewire the device through the Fastboot with the correct firmware, contact the service center if the phone is not responding at all.
Can I return the old version? MIUI on POCO F5?
Yes, but with reservations: POCO F5 (marble) firmware available on Android 13 and Android 12. Downgrading from Android 13 to Android 12 requires a Fastboot method. XDA There are patches for the recovery of Widevine L1 downgrade.