Upgrading to Android 11 on Xiaomi smartphones is not always smooth: users face slowdowns, application compatibility errors or an uncomfortable interface MIUI 12/13. If you decide to return to Android 10, this process requires caution: an incorrect downgrade can lead to data loss, bootloader lock or device βbrickβ. In this article, we will analyze all the stages from preparation to system recovery, taking into account the nuances for different models of Redmi, Poco and Mi.
It's important to understand that rolling back Android is not just a "reverse update." The manufacturer does not provide a regular way of downgrading, so the process will require the use of Fastboot, Mi Flash Tool or custom Recovery. We will look at both methods, their pros and cons, and give recommendations on choosing the right firmware for your model. If you are not sure about your skills, you better contact the service center.
Why do users return from Android 11 to 10?
The switch to a new OS isnβt always justified, and here are the main reasons why Xiaomi owners are deciding to roll back:
- π’ Performance: Android 11 often runs slower on budget models (Redmi) 9A, Poco M3) due to increased iron requirements.
- π Mistakes. MIUI: In versions. MIUI 12.5+ Android 11 has bugs with notifications, autobrightness and camera performance.
- π± Application incompatibility: Some banking programs or games (such as Genshin Impact) refuse to run.
- π Battery discharge: New background processes in Android 11 They can increase energy consumption by 15-20%.
- π¨ Interface: Changes in MIUI 12/13 (For example, new gestures or settings menus are not liked by everyone.
According to surveys on the 4PDA and XDA-Developers forums, about 30% of users who upgrade to Android 11 are considering going back to the previous version.However, it's important to consider that downgrade may take away some features, such as improved camera resolutions or new privacy options.
Preparing for a rollback: what to do before the start
Incorrect preparation is the main reason for the "brick" (turning the phone into a "brick").
Make a backup copy of all data (photos, contacts, SMS)
Check the phone model and current version of MIUI in Settings β About the phone
Download the correct firmware for your model (only official or verified custom)
Install Xiaomi and ADB/Fastboot drivers on PC
Charge your phone to at least 70%
Prepare. USB-cable (preferably original)
Unlock the bootloader (if it is blocked)
-->
Pay special attention to unlocking the bootloader. On most Xiaomi models, it is locked by default.
- Go to Settings β About Phone and tap 7 times on the MIUI version to activate the Developer Mode.
- Return to Settings β Additional β For developers and enable OEM unlocking and USB debugging.
- Connect your phone to your PC and execute the command: fastboot oem unlock (confirmation is required through your Mi Account).
β οΈ Attention: Unlocking the bootloader resets all data on the phone! also note that some models (Redmi Note 9 Pro, Mi) 10T) They have anti-Rollback protection, which can lock the device when rolling back on the old firmware.
Selection of firmware: official vs custom
The right firmware is responsible for 90 percent of the success of the operation, and you have two options:
| Type of firmware | Pluses | Cons | Where to download |
|---|---|---|---|
| Official (Stable) | Maximum stability, support OTA-Updates, minimal risks | May not contain the latest security patches, limited version selection | Official Xiaomi website |
| Official (Developer) | More recent features, frequent updates | Possible bugs, unstable work | Xiaomi official website (Developer section) |
| LineageOS (Pixel Experience) | More customization options, no bloatware, support for outdated models | Risk of unstable operation, possible problems with the camera or modem | XDA-Developers |
| Port from other devices | Access to unique functions | High risk of "brick", iron problems (camera, sensors) | Forums of enthusiasts (not recommended) |
For most users, the best choice is the official stable firmware based on Android 10.
- Go to MIUI Downloads website.
- Select your model (e.g. Redmi Note 8 Pro β begonia).
- In the firmware list, find the latest version based on Android 10 (the title will be Q instead of R for Android 11).
- Download a file with the.tgz extension (for Fastboot) or.zip (for Recovery).
π‘
If you are not sure about your firmware choice, check the reviews on the forums for a particular model. For example, for the Poco X3 NFC, it is better to choose firmware marked "EEA" (Europe) - they are optimized for global users.
Method 1: Recoil through Fastboot (recommended)
This method is suitable for most Xiaomi models and is considered the most reliable.
- π» Windows PC 10/11 (Linux with fastboot installed)
- π± Phone with unlocked bootloader and enabled debugging USB
- π Original. USB-cable (important for stable connection)
- π¦ Firmware in.tgz format (Fastboot)
- π οΈ Mi Flash Tool Programming
Step-by-step:
- Turn off your phone and press Volume Down + Power to enter Fastboot mode (a hare in a hat-eared hat will appear on the screen).
- Connect the phone to the PC and check the connection command: fastboot devices If the device is determined (the serial number appears) β you can continue.
- Unpack firmware from.tgz into a folder without Cyrillic characters (e.g., C:\MIUI\).
- Launch the Mi Flash Tool, press Select and specify the path to the firmware folder.
- Select firmware mode: Clean all β clean all and lock β clean + lock bootloader (only if you are sure of firmware!) Save user data β save data (risky, can lead to errors)
Flash
β οΈ Warning: If the process is stuck in the Waiting for device step, check the drivers or try another one. USB-On some models, Redmi Note 9S, Mi 9T Pro) additional command may be required: fastboot oem edl before firmware.
What to do if the Mi Flash Tool gives you a "can't find" error 'flash_all.bat'?
Method 2: Recovery (for experienced users)
This method is suitable if you have custom Recovery installed (for example, TWRP) or if the official firmware is available in.zip format.
Instructions:
- Download the firmware in.zip format (for example, miui_BEGONIAINGlobal_V12.0.3.0.QGGMIXM_...).
- Transfer the file to your phone or to your phone. SD-card (if supported).
- Log in Recovery: Turn off the phone. Press Volume up + Power (for TWRP) or Volume up + Volume down + Power (for stock Recovery).
- In TWRP: Click Wipe β Advanced Wipe and mark Dalvik, Cache, System, Data. Go back to the main menu and select Install, then specify the path to the firmware. Swipe for confirmation and wait for completion.
- Select Install update.zip to System.
- Confirm the installation and wait for the reboot.
After successful firmware, the first turn on can take up to 15 minutes.
π‘
If the phone has been stuck on the MI logo for more than 20 minutes after rolling back, it's a sign of a firmware error. Try repeating the process with a full Wipe All or using the Fastboot method.
Solving problems after rollback
Even if you're successful, you can have problems, and here are the most common ways to fix them:
- π΅ No network (IMEI Missing: This is a typical problem when running an incompatible version of the firmware. IMEI assisted SN Writer Tool (requires an authorized Xiaomi account) for models with MediaTek (e.g. Redmi) 9C) Use Maui META.
If you lose data (photos, contacts) after a rollback, try to restore it with programs like DiskDigger or Recuva. Note that the chances of recovery depend on whether you performed Wipe Data.
Xiaomi models with anti-Rollback protection: what to do?
Some Xiaomi devices feature Anti-Rollback (ARB) protection, which blocks rollbacks on older firmware versions. The list of ARB models includes:
- Redmi Note 9 Pro (joyeuse)
- Redmi Note 9S (curtana)
- Mi 10 (umi)
- Mi 10T / 10T Pro (apollo)
- Poco X3 NFC (surya)
If your model is on this list, then trying to roll back on Android 10 will lead to a hard brick.
- Use special firmware with ARB bypass (available on XDA-Developers for some models).
- Contact the firmware service center via EDL (Emergency Mode), which requires an authorized Xiaomi account and special equipment.
β οΈ Warning: Bypassing Anti-Rollback can lead to loss of warranty and unstable operation of the device.In forums, there are cases when the camera or module stopped working after such a bypass. NFC. Weigh the risks before making a decision.