How to Update Xiaomi Phone: 3 Proven Ways + Error Solving

Why itโ€™s important to update your firmware on Xiaomi and what the new MIUI version gives you

Updating software on Xiaomi smartphones is not just adding new features, but a critical procedure for the security, stability and performance of the device. Each new version of MIUI (or HyperOS for modern models) closes vulnerabilities, optimizes iron performance and often improves battery life. For example, in MIUI 14, developers added an adaptive screen refresh rate, which reduced the load on the processor by 15-20% compared to MIUI 12.

But not all updates are equally useful. Sometimes new versions bring not only pros, but also hidden bugs โ€” especially on older models like the Redmi Note 8 Pro or Mi 9T, where fresh firmware can slow down due to a lack of RAM. So before updating it is worth assessing whether you really need it. If your Xiaomi is stable and the new version adds only cosmetic changes (for example, new wallpaper or animations), it may be worth waiting for feedback from other users.

Another key point is regional firmware: Xiaomi smartphones purchased in China often have a China ROM with limited support for Google services, and updating such firmware through standard methods can lead to locking the device, which requires pre-unlocking the bootloader and installing a global version (Global ROM).

๐Ÿ“Š How often do you update your firmware on Xiaomi?
Only in critical errors
Every time a new version is released
Six months
Never update.

Preparing your phone for an update: 5 mandatory steps

Before you start upgrading, you need to make sure that the device is ready for the procedure. Neglect of preparation is the main cause of the breeze and data loss.

  • ๐Ÿ”‹ Charge the battery to at least 60%. When upgrading via Recovery or Fastboot, the phone should not turn off - this will cause a failure and possible loss of warranty.
  • ๐Ÿ“ฑ Backup. Use the built-in Settings backup app. โ†’ Additional settings โ†’ Backup & reset or third-party services like Google Drive to save contacts, SMS photo.
  • ๐ŸŒ Connect to stable Wi-Fi. Update "over the airยป (OTA) It can weigh from 1 to 3 GB. Mobile Internet is not suitable - if the connection breaks, the process will be interrupted.
  • ๐Ÿ“ Clear the memory. Internal storage must have at least 4-5 GB of free space. Delete unnecessary files or transfer them to a memory card.
  • ๐Ÿ” Find out the current version MIUI. This will help you choose the right firmware file. โ†’ The phone. โ†’ Version. MIUI.

Pay special attention to your device model. For example, Redmi Note. 10 The Pro has several modifications: sweet (global version), sweetin (India) and sweet_pro (Installing firmware from another modification will lead to a hard brick - the phone will no longer turn on even in Fastboot mode.

๐Ÿ’ก

If you are upgrading to the POCO F3 or Xiaomi 11T Pro, check the bootloader version. On some devices, unlocking through the Mi Unlock Tool is blocked on the Mi Unlock Tool after upgrading to MIUI 14.

โš ๏ธ Note: If your Xiaomi was purchased with rooted firmware (such as with Magisk installed or a new one). TWRP), updating through standard methods can lead to a freeze on the logo, in which case you need to return stock recovery beforehand.

Method 1: Air-to-air update (OTA) is the easiest method

OTA (Over-The-Air) is a standard upgrade method that doesn't require a PC connection, and it's 90 percent good for users and is considered the safest. Here's how it works:

  1. Open Settings โ†’ About the phone โ†’ System update.
  2. Click on the Check Updates button. If the update is available, a notification will appear with the file size and the change list.
  3. Click Download and wait until the download is complete. Don't interrupt the process!
  4. After downloading, click Install. The phone will restart and start the update (this will take 5-15 minutes).

If the update is not available, it may not be available for your region yet, and you can try:

  • ๐Ÿ”„ Reset the update cache: go to Settings โ†’ Annexes โ†’ Application management โ†’ Three dots (menu) โ†’ Show all applications โ†’ Updating the system โ†’ Warehouse โ†’ Clear the cache.
  • ๐ŸŒ Change region: insert SIM-card of the operator of another country (for example, Indian for firmware India) ROM) or use VPN.
  • โณ Wait 1-2 weeks. Xiaomi releases updates in waves and your device may be at the end of the queue.

โ˜‘๏ธ Preparation for OTA-renewal

Done: 0 / 5

โš ๏ธ Note: Some models (e.g. Redmi) K40 or Mi 11 after OTA-Updates are reset by Developer Options (included debugging by USB, unlock OEM). If you use these functions, you will have to turn them on again.

Method 2: Update via Recovery โ€“ if OTA doesnโ€™t work

If the phone doesnโ€™t find the update through Settings, but you know it exists (for example, from reviews on forums), you can install it manually through stock recovery.

Here's the step-by-step instruction:

  1. Download the correct firmware for your model from the official Xiaomi Firmware Download website: miui_SWEETGlobal_V14.0.5.0.TKFMIXM_xxxxxxxxxx_12.0.zip.
  2. Move the file to the root directory of the phoneโ€™s internal memory (not to folders!).
  3. Turn off the phone and press the button combination to enter Recovery: For most models: Power + Volume up. For POCO F1 and some older Mis: Power + Volume up + Volume down.

Recovery

Install update.zip to System

Reboot

If Recovery doesn't have Install update.zip, you have custom recovery (e.g. TWRP).

  1. Choose Install.
  2. Find the firmware file and swipe for confirmation.
  3. After installation, run Wipe โ†’ Format Data (if required) and restart.

Step-by-step:

  1. Download the Mi Flash Tool from the official website and install drivers.
  2. Unpack the firmware in a folder without spaces (for example, C:\MIUI\proshivka).
  3. Turn off your phone and press Power + Volume down to enter Fastboot mode. Connect it to your PC.
  4. Launch the Mi Flash Tool, press Select and specify the path to the firmware folder.
  5. At the bottom, select firmware mode: Clean all โ€“ complete cleaning (recommended when changing region); Clean all and lock โ€“ cleaning + lock bootloader (dangerous!); Save user data โ€“ data storage (not always stable).

Flash

โš ๏ธ Warning: If you are flashing Xiaomi with a bootloader locked, unlock it first through the Mi Unlock Tool. otherwise the phone will turn into a brick. Unlocking takes up to 720 hours (30 days) of waiting on new models!

๐Ÿ’ก

Fastboot is the only way to restore the phone if it doesnโ€™t turn on or hovers on the MI logo. But this method requires strict adherence to instructions and proper firmware.

Solving Mistakes When Updating Xiaomi

Even if you follow instructions correctly, you can get errors, and here are the most common problems and solutions.

Mistake.Reason.Decision
Couldn't verify updateA damaged firmware file or model mismatch.Download the firmware again and check the file name.
This package is for "sweet" devices; this is a "sweetin"The firmware is not suitable for your phone modification.Find the firmware with the correct code name (you can find it through fastboot getvar product).
The phone is stuck on the MI logo after the update.Conflict with custom recovery or root rights.Swipe your phone through Fastboot with a clean all.
Error 7 on TWRP.The firmware is not compatible with the current version of MIUI.Install the intermediate version or use Fastboot.

If the phone is slowing down after the update, try:

  • ๐Ÿงน Clear the cache: Settings โ†’ Warehouse โ†’ Clear the cache.
  • ๐Ÿ”„ Reset settings (without data loss): Settings โ†’ Additionally. โ†’ Recovery and discharge โ†’ Resetting settings.
  • ๐Ÿ“‰ Reverse to the previous version via Fastboot (if brakes are critical).

๐Ÿ’ก

If your mobile connection is missing after the update, check your settings. APN: Settings โ†’ SIM-maps and mobile networks โ†’ Access points (APN). Often they are reset to standard ones that don't work with local operators.

How to roll back an update if the new version of MIUI is not working well

Sometimes fresh firmware brings more problems than benefits, camera bugs, fast battery drain, or constant overheating, in which case you can return the previous version.

  • โฎ๏ธ Recovery rollback is only possible if you saved the old firmware in.zip format.
  • ๐Ÿ”™ Fastboot rollback requires full firmware (.tgz) and data reset.
  • ๐Ÿšซ It is impossible to roll back on a version older than the one installed on the phone out of the box (due to Xiaomi's anti-rollback policy).

Instructions for rollback via Fastboot:

  1. Download the desired firmware version from the Xiaomi Firmware Updater website.
  2. Unpack it and run through the Mi Flash Tool with the Clean All selection.
  3. After the firmware, reset the settings (Wipe data in Recovery).

โš ๏ธ Note: Some models (e.g. Xiaomi 12 Pro or Redmi) K60) Reverse to the old version blocks the possibility of future OTA-In this case, you will only have to browse through the Fastboot.

FAQ: Frequent questions about Xiaomi update

Can you upgrade Xiaomi without losing data?
Yes, when you update through OTA or Recovery, the data is saved. However, when you run through Fastboot with Clean all, all the files will be erased. Always back up!
Why doesnโ€™t the phone see the update when itโ€™s already out?
This may be due to: Regional restrictions (the update has not yet reached your country), modified firmware (e.g. root rights), cached data (clear the cache to Settings โ†’ Apps โ†’ System Update).
How to upgrade Xiaomi if it does not turn on?
The only option is Fastboot firmware. To do this: Download the full firmware (.tgz) for your model. Connect your Fastboot phone to your PC. Sweat through the Mi Flash Tool with full cleaning. If the phone doesn't even come into the Fastboot, you'll need repairs at the service center (possibly a hardware problem).
Can Xiaomi upgrade from China ROM to Global ROM?
Yes, but it does: Unlock the bootloader through the Mi Unlock Tool, flash the global firmware through the Fastboot, and in some cases, you'll need to change the region to the next one. EDL-Mode (requires an authorized Xiaomi account) Without unlocking the bootloader, changing the region will lead to a hard brick!
How long does it take to update Xiaomi?
Time depends on the method: OTA: 10-30 minutes (download + install). Recovery: 5-15 minutes. Fastboot: 10-20 minutes (depending on the size of the firmware). If the process took more than 40 minutes, something went wrong - restart the phone manually (press the Power for 10-15 seconds).