How to Upgrade Xiaomi Mi Max 3: All Ways to Firmware in 2026

Introduction: Why Update the Firmware on Xiaomi Mi Max 3

Xiaomi Mi Max 3, released in 2018, is still a popular smartphone among users who appreciate a large screen and a long-lasting battery. MIUI Android owners of the device are faced with the question: how to update the firmware, so as not to lose functionality and not turn the phone into a โ€œbrickยป.

Updates bring not only new features, but also fix security vulnerabilities, optimize performance and support for modern applications. MIUI 10 on MIUI 12/14 It adds dark theme mode, improved gesture control, and virus protection, but it's important to remember that a wrong update can lead to loss of life. IMEI, Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mi Mistake or Mi Mistake.

In this article, we will discuss all the current ways to update the Mi Max 3 (codenamed nitrogen), including official and alternative methods, as well as how to avoid typical errors. OTA-Update โ€“ donโ€™t be in a hurry to get upset: there are solutions for manual firmware.

1. Update Preparation: What to Do Before Firmware

Before you start updating, you need to follow a few critical steps, and neglecting them can lead to data loss or failure in the installation process.

First, check the current firmware version. To do this, go to Settings. โ†’ The phone. โ†’ Version. MIUI. Take a note of this information or take a picture of it, and you'll need it to choose the right firmware. MIUI Global 10.2 cannot be installed immediately MIUI 14 - an intermediate upgrade will be required.

Second, make sure the battery is at least 60 percent charged, and interruption due to battery discharge is one of the main reasons for the buildup of the devices, and free up at least 3-4GB of storage: updates weigh between 1.5 and 2.5GB, plus the system needs a backup for temporary files.

  • ๐Ÿ”‹ Battery charge: at least 60% (optimum - 80%+)
  • ๐Ÿ“ฑ Free space: 3-4 GB in internal memory
  • ๐Ÿ”— A stable Internet connection (for the OTA-update)
  • ๐Ÿ” Backup of data (contacts, photos, messages)
  • ๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Cable USB Type-C (original or certified)

โš ๏ธ Note: If your Mi Max 3 was purchased in China and is running on the MIUI China, do not install Global firmware without first unlocking the bootloader, this will lead to an Anti-Rollback error and lock the device.

For backup, use the built-in Backup (Settings) application. โ†’ Additional settings โ†’ Backup & reset) or third-party services like Google Drive or Mi Cloud:

  • ๐Ÿ“ž Contacts (export to) VCF-file)
  • ๐Ÿ“ธ Photos and videos (copy to PC or cloud)
  • ๐Ÿ’ฌ Messages (use) SMS Backup & Restore)
  • ๐ŸŽฎ Save games (via Google or Mi Account)
๐Ÿ“Š How often do you update your firmware on Xiaomi?
Every time a new version is released
Only if there are critical bugs
Once a year.
Never update.

Method 1: Air Update (OTA)

The easiest and safest method is to update through OTA (Over-The-Air is suitable for users who already have their phone getting official Xiaomi updates:

  • ๐Ÿ”„ Automatic compatibility check
  • ๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ Minimum risk of error
  • ๐Ÿ“ฑ It does not require a PC connection.

Instructions:

  1. Connect to Wi-Fi (updating via mobile internet can lead to additional costs).
  2. Go to Settings โ†’ About the phone โ†’ System update.
  3. Click Check Updates. If the update is available, the Download button will appear.
  4. After download, click Set and wait for the reboot.

If the update is not available, your version may be MIUI It's outdated, and you need an intermediate upgrade. MIUI 10. MIUI 11, and then on MIUI 12.In this case, use manual installation via Recovery (see next section).

โš ๏ธ Attention: If after OTA-The phone has been stuck on the Mi logo for more than 10 minutes, don't panic. Try to force the device to restart by holding the power button for 15-20 seconds. If this doesn't work, you'll need to reset via Recovery.

๐Ÿ’ก

If OTA-Update weighs more than 2 GB, download it via Wi-Fi 5 GHz or connect your phone to your PC in modem mode โ€“ this will speed up the process and reduce the risk of download breaks.

The problem with OTAPossible causeDecision
Update not in progressAn outdated version of MIUIInstall the middle firmware through Recovery
Error "Can't verify update"A damaged update fileDelete the downloaded file and download again
The phone overheats during installationBackground processes interfere with the updateClose all applications and try again.
There's no sound after the update.Resetting audio settingsGo to Settings. โ†’ Sound and tune it back.

Method 2: Manual update via Recovery

If OTA-Updates are not available or you want to install a specific version MIUI, Use Recovery. This method is suitable for official firmware in.zip format and does not require unlocking the bootloader.

You'll need:

  • ๐Ÿ“ฑ Xiaomi Mi Max 3 with unlocked screen
  • ๐Ÿ’ป Computer (for downloading firmware)
  • ๐Ÿ”Œ Cable USB Type-C
  • ๐Ÿ“ Firmware in.zip format (download from the official Xiaomi website)

Step-by-step:

  1. Download the firmware for your model (nitrogen) and region (Global/China/EEA). For example, for MIUI 14 Global Choose a File of View miui_NITROGENGlobal_V14.0.1.0.TMDMIXM.zip.
  2. Rename the file to update.zip (be sure!) and move it to the root directory of the phoneโ€™s internal memory (not to the folder!).
  3. Turn off the phone. Press the Volume Up buttons at the same time. + Food to enter Recovery.
  4. In the Recovery menu, select the language (if available) then: Install update.zip to System 1 โ†’ Yes.
  5. Wait for the installation to complete (usually 5-10 minutes) and select Reboot to System.

โ˜‘๏ธ Preparing for Firmware Through Recovery

Done: 0 / 5

If the phone gives an Anti-Rollback error after the reboot, you are trying to install an older version. MIUI, It's better than the one that's already worth it:

  1. Download the same or newer version.
  2. Repeat the installation process.
  3. If the error persists, use Fastboot (see next section).
What is Anti-Rollback and why is it dangerous?
Anti-Rollback is a Xiaomi security mechanism that blocks the installation of older versions of the firmware. If you violate this rule, the phone can permanently lose the ability to update or even turn on. MIUI 12 and you're trying to set up MIUI 11, the system will block the bootloader.

4. Method 3: Fastboot Firmware (for power users)

The Fastboot method is used when:

  • ๐Ÿ”„ You need to update the firmware with a full reset settings
  • ๐Ÿ› ๏ธ The phone is not turned on or stuck on the logo
  • ๐Ÿ”“ Requires to unlock the loader

This method is more complicated and requires an unlocked bootloader. If you have never unlocked it before, follow the instructions of Xiaomi. Note: unlocking erases all data from the phone!

Tools required:

  • ๐Ÿ–ฅ๏ธ PC Windows/Linux
  • ๐Ÿ”Œ Cable USB Type-C (original)
  • ๐Ÿ“ Firmware in.tgz format (download from the official website)
  • ๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Mi Flash Tool (Download Link)
  • ๐Ÿ”‘ Unlocked loader

Instructions:

  1. Unpack the downloaded firmware (for example, nitrogen_global_images_V14.0.1.0.TMDMIXM_20231010.0000.00_12.0_global_1234567890.tgz) in a folder without spaces in the title (for example, C:\MiMax3\rom).
  2. Install the Mi Flash Tool and drivers for Xiaomi (they usually come with a bundle).
  3. Turn off the phone. Press Volume down + Power to enter Fastboot mode (there will be a hare in a hat-eared hat on the screen).
  4. Connect your phone to your PC. In the Mi Flash Tool, press Select and point the path to the unpacked firmware.
  5. Select Clean All (full reset) or Clean All and Lock (reset + lock bootloader).
  6. Press Flash and wait until it is completed (usually 5-15 minutes).
  7. After successful firmware, the phone will restart automatically.

โš ๏ธ Note: If the Mi Flash Tool is running a critical partition flashing error, it means your bootloader is locked. Unlock it through the Mi Unlock Tool and try again.

Advantages of the Fastboot method:

  • โœ… The ability to restore the brickยป
  • โœ… Clean, garbage-free installation
  • โœ… Support for all versions MIUI

Disadvantages:

  • โŒ All data is erased
  • โŒ Requires unlocking the loader
  • โŒ Higher risk of error

๐Ÿ’ก

Fastboot is the only way to flash the Mi Max 3 if the phone is not turning on or stuck on the logo, but it requires first unlocking the bootloader and completely resetting the data.

5. Alternative methods: custom firmware and informal updates

If the official firmware is no longer coming out for the Mi Max 3, and you want to get fresh Android or additional features, you can consider custom firmware like:

  • ๐Ÿ“ฑ LineageOS (Pure Android without a free Android) MIUI)
  • ๐Ÿ”ง Pixel Experience (like the Google Pixel interface)
  • โšก Havoc-OS (many customization settings)
  • ๐ŸŒ MIUI EU (informal MIUI China-bound)

Warning: Installation of custom firmware requires:

  • ๐Ÿ”“ Unlocked loader
  • ๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Established custom recovery (TWRP)
  • ๐Ÿ“Œ Knowledge of the basics of working with ADB and Fastboot

Instructions for installing TWRP and custom firmware:

  1. Download. TWRP Mi Max 3 from the official website (link).
  2. Install. TWRP Fastboot: Fastboot Flash Recovery twrp-3.7.0_9-0-nitrogen.img fastboot boot twrp-3.7.0_9-0-nitrogen.img
  3. In TWRP, make a backup of the current firmware (Backup โ†’ Select Partitions โ†’ Swipe to Backup).
  4. Download custom firmware (for example, lineage-20.0-20231010-nightly-nitrogen-signed.zip) GApps (if you need Google services).
  5. Install firmware and GApps via Install in TWRP.
  6. Run Wipe โ†’ Format Data (required!), then reboot.

The advantages of custom firmware:

  • ๐Ÿ†• Fresh versions of Android (for example, Android 13 instead of Android 9)
  • ๐Ÿš€ Improved productivity
  • ๐ŸŽจ More Customization Opportunities

Cons:

  • โš ๏ธ No official support
  • ๐Ÿ”‹ Possible battery or camera bugs
  • ๐Ÿ“ถ Problems with OTA-update

โš ๏ธ Warning: Installing custom firmware voids warranty and may result in loss of features like Widevine L1 (no HD Netflix or VoLTE (calling issues) 4G). Before installing, check the firmware reviews on forums 4PDA or XDA Developers.

Typical errors and their solutions

Even if you follow the instructions, you can get errors, and let's look at the most common problems and how to fix them.

Mistake.Reason.Decision
"Can't verify update"A damaged firmware fileDownload the file again, check the checksum (MD5)
"Anti-Rollback"Attempt to roll back on the old versionInstall firmware of the same or newer version
Hanging on the Mi logoIncompatible firmware or installation failureEnter Recovery and Re-install
No Command after the updateRecovery's failurePress Power + Volume Up for 10 Seconds
Loss of IMEIThe wrong modem firmwareRestore. IMEI through the Engineer Mode or QCN-file

If the sound is gone after the update, the camera is not working or the network is not catching, try:

  1. Reset the settings to factory (Settings โ†’ Additional โ†’ Resetting).
  2. Install the firmware again via Fastboot.
  3. Check the integrity of the firmware files (compare) MD5-hash).

For recovery. IMEI (if he's thrown on Null/Null):

  1. Enter the dialer: ##4636##.
  2. Go to Phone Information and check for IMEI status.
  3. If IMEI No, use the ChimeraTool or Maui utility. META repair.
How to check MD5-firmware hash?
Download the utility. MD5 & SHA Checksum Utility (for Windows) or use the command in the terminal Linux/macOS: md5sum filename.zip. Compare the hash you get with the official one on Xiaomi. If they don't match, the file is corrupted.

7. How to check the success of the update

After installing the new firmware, you need to make sure that everything went right.

  1. Check the version. MIUI and Android: Settings โ†’ The phone. โ†’ Version. MIUI and the Android version.
  2. Make sure all functions are working: ๐Ÿ“ถ Mobile network and Wi-Fi ๐Ÿ“ž Calls and SMS ๐ŸŽฅ Camera (main and front) ๐Ÿ”Š Speakers and microphone ๐Ÿ”‹ Charging (check charging speed)

AnTuTu Benchmark

Geekbench

Widevine

Settings โ†’ The phone. โ†’ All parameters. โ†’ Widevine Level

L1

If the phone is running faster after the update, try:

  • ๐Ÿ”„ Reset the cache (Recovery) โ†’ Wipe cache).
  • ๐Ÿ”‹ Calibrate the battery (discharge to 0%, then charge to 100% without interruptions).
  • ๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Disable unnecessary background processes (Settings) โ†’ Battery โ†’ Optimization).

If the new firmware is unstable (lagging, overheating), return to the previous version via Fastboot or install a custom core to optimize performance.

8. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

โ“ Can I upgrade the Mi Max 3 to Android 12 or 13?
Xiaomi has officially stopped supporting the Mi Max 3 Android-level 9 (MIUI 12). Unofficial firmware like LineageOS 20 Pixel Experience allows you to install Android 12/13. To do this, you will need to unlock the bootloader and install custom recovery (TWRP).
โ“ What to do if there is no network after the update?
If the mobile Internet is missing or the network is not catching: Check if the settings have reset APN (Settings โ†’ SIM-maps and mobile networks โ†’ Access points (APN)). Install the firmware again via Fastboot. If the problem persists, run the modem separately (files) non-hlos.bin and modem.bin firmware).
โ“ How to bring back the old version MIUI, If the new one is not working well?
Recoil on the previous version is possible, but with reservations: If the new firmware of the same branch (for example, with the MIUI 12.5 on MIUI 12.0), you can flash the old version through Recovery. If the new firmware is a new branch (for example, with a new one). MIUI 13 on MIUI 12), Anti-Rollback will work, and the phone will lock. In this case, only the firmware through the Fastboot with a full reset will help!
โ“ Why the Mi Max 3 is not getting an update OTA?
The reasons may be as follows: ๐ŸŒ Regional restrictions (e.g. on the MIUI China is not getting updates to Global). ๐Ÿ”ง Manual change of system files (root, removal of embedded applications). ๐Ÿ“ต Xiaomi servers are temporarily unavailable (try it later). ๐Ÿ”„ The phone is already on the latest supported version. Solution: download the firmware manually from the official website and install via Recovery.
โ“ Can I upgrade the Mi Max 3 without losing data?
Yes, but only when updated through OTA Recovery (if you install the same version) MIUI Fastboot firmware always erases data. To minimize risk: Backup your Mi Cloud or Google Account. Use TWRP To create a complete system image (Nandroid Backup!