The working principle of the Xiaomi thermal printer: technology and features
Xiaomiβs portable printers (such as the Mi Portable Photo Printer or Xiaomi Print Pocket AR) use thermosublimation printing technology, which is radically different from traditional inkjet or laser devices. It is based on heating special paper with microscopic dye capsules β when they pass through the print head, they are activated, forming an image without ink or toner.
The key advantage of this technology is compactness (the size of the device is comparable to a smartphone) and instantaneous availability of fingerprints. 2 photoprinter 54Γ86 millimeter 30β40 It's a very simple process, but it's very dry, it's resistant to moisture, but it's important to consider that thermal paper can fade over time in direct sunlight, which is a physical limitation of the technology.
Inside the printer is a battery with a capacity of 1000-1200 mAh, which is enough for 20-30 prints without recharging. HP Sprocket is being used ZINK-technology (no dyes, but with higher cost of consumables), Xiaomi has made a bet on the balance of price and quality, offering replaceable cassettes with paper at 20-30 sheets per person. ~500-800 rubles.
Compatibility with devices: what can be printed
Xiaomi mini printers support connectivity to most modern gadgets, but there are nuances.
- π± Smartphones on Android 5.0+ (via Mi Home or Xiaomi Print)
- π iPhone with iOS 10.0+ (Requires installation of a proprietary application from the App Store)
- π» PC/laptop on Windows 10/11 or macOS (via Bluetooth or USB-cable, but with limited functions)
Important: Mi Pocket Printer printers do not support direct printing from social networks (such as Instagram or VK) without first saving the image to the device, and you will have to use workarounds to download photos to the gallery or use third-party applications like PrintHand.
What can be printed:
- πΈ Photos (permission before) 300 dpi, recommended format β JPEG/PNG)
- π Documents (text, screenshots, PDF β but without scaling support)
- π¨ Drawings and memes (via editor in Xiaomi Print app)
- π QR-codes and barcodes (generation directly in the application)
Connection and configuration: step-by-step instructions
The connection process takes no more than 5 minutes, but requires preparation.
- Download Mi Home (for all models) or Xiaomi Print (for Pocket Printer 2 series printers) from the official store.
- Turn on the printer: Press the power button for 3 seconds - the indicator should flash blue (standby) or green (ready to connect).
- Activate Bluetooth: On your smartphone, turn on Bluetooth and allow the app to access geodata (required for Mi Home!).
- Add the device: In the app, click βAdd deviceβ β βPrinterβ β select the model from the list.
If the printer is not there, check:
βοΈ What to do if the printer is not connected
Once paired successfully, the app will suggest updating the printer firmware. Don't interrupt the process, which could cause the Bluetooth module to crash. Average refresh time: 2-5 minutes.
π‘
If the printer is plugged in but not printing, check to see if the smartphone is power-saving for the Mi Home app, which can block the background data transfer.
Expendables: What paper to use
All Xiaomi mini-printers work exclusively with proprietary thermal paper format 54Γ86 mm (for models Pocket Printer 1/2) or 76Γ54 mm (for Print Pocket AR).
- β οΈ Poor quality of printing (blurred colors, stripes)
- β οΈ Sticking of paper (inconsistency of thickness)
- β οΈ Damage to the printing head (due to incorrect coating composition)
The original tapes are sold in 20, 30 or 50 sheets.
| Model printer | Number of sheets | Average price (2026) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mi Pocket Printer 1 | 20 sheets | 600β800 β½ | No sticky base. |
| Mi Pocket Printer 2 | 30 sheets | 900β1200 β½ | UV-protective coating |
| Print Pocket AR | 50 sheets | 1500β1800 β½ | Support AR-effects |
There are fakes under the brand Xiaomi β they can be identified by:
- π Absence of a hologram on the packaging
- π Uneven edges of paper
- π Price below 400 β½ 20-sheet
How to check the originality of the paper?
Additional features: AR, editing and templates
Xiaomi printers are not limited to basic printing β in branded applications, tools for creativity are available:
- π¨ Photo Editor: Trimming, filters, text/sticker addition (similar to Canva, but simplified).
- π Templates: Ready-made layouts for greeting cards, to-do lists, stickers.
- π AR-effects (Print Pocket only) AR): You print a photo and then look through the camera of your smartphone. 3D-animation (for example, falling snow or flying hearts).
- π Automatic combination of several photos into one print.
Example of working with AR:
- Take a picture of an object (such as a cake).
- In the app, select the βHoliday Rainβ effect.
- Print the photo and point the smartphone camera on the print - falling confetti will appear on the screen.
Limitations:
β οΈ Attention: AR-functions only work when connected to the Internet β the application downloads 3D-Xiaomi server models. Without the network, the print will remain static.
Frequent problems and their solutions
Even with Xiaomiβs robust hardware, users are faced with common bugs, and hereβs how to fix them:
| Problem. | Possible cause | Decision |
|---|---|---|
| The printer doesn't turn on. | Battery discharged | Connect to charging for 30 minutes (use the original USB-C cable) |
| Paper gets stuck. | Incorrect loading of cassette | Remove the paper, align the edges and reboot the printer |
| Printing goes in stripes. | Printing head contamination | Wipe the head with a cotton swab soaked in isopropyl alcohol |
| The application does not see the printer | Bluetooth conflict | Remove the device from the list of conjugates and connect again |
If the printer produces an E-01 error (overheating), turn it off for 10 minutes, which occurs after printing more than 15 sheets in a row - built-in protection prevents damage to the heat head.
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To extend the life of the printer, avoid printing at maximum quality (300 dpi) for longer than 5 minutes in a row.
Alternative methods of printing: without a smartphone
While the main use case is to connect to a phone, there are workarounds to print from other devices:
- π₯οΈ From PC/laptop: Connect the printer via Bluetooth (under the Devices menuΒ» Windows/macOS). Send the file to print like a regular printer (the driver is installed automatically).
β οΈ Note: MacOS may require manual driver installation from Xiaomi site β standard AirPrint drivers are not supported.
From the camera:
Sony ZV-1
Through the cloud:
Google Photo
Mi Cloud
Xiaomi Print
For advanced users, there is an informal way to print with Linux:
# Installation of the driver (for Debian/Ubuntu)
sudo apt install printer-driver-cups-pdf
Connecting a printer over Bluetooth
bluetoothctl
scan on
pair [MAC- printer address
connect [MAC-addressHowever, this method requires terminal skills and does not guarantee stability.