Blood pressure is a key indicator of health, and Xiaomiโs smartwatch has been promising to measure it for years without a traditional cuff. But how does it work? Can you trust smartwatch readings when it comes to medical data? In this article, weโll break down how it works, analyze the accuracy of modern Xiaomi models (including the Watch 2 Pro and Smart Band 8 Pro), compare them with classic tonometers, and give step-by-step instructions for setting up.
Spoiler: A smartwatch won't replace a professional blood pressure monitor, but it can be a useful tool for monitoring pressure trends in dynamics, especially if you're hypertensive, an athlete, or just a health watcher, and the key is to understand the limitations of the technology and interpret the results correctly.
In the article you will find:
- ๐ How Xiaomi Watches Measure Pressure Without a Cuff (and Why Itโs Not Magical) PPP-technology)
- โ๏ธ Step-by-step setting up measurements in the Mi application Fitness/Zepp Life
- โ ๏ธ Dangerous errors that distort results by 20-30 mm Hg.
How Xiaomi smart watches measure pressure: technology without cuff
Unlike classic tonometers, which squeeze the hand with a cuff and listen to pulse waves, Xiaomi smart watches use the optical method (PPG-sensor) + Machine learning algorithms. Here's how it works:
- An LED sensor (green or infrared) shines through the skin on the wrist and records changes in blood flow.
- The algorithm analyzes the pulse wave (form of the signal) PPG) It is based on Pulse Transit Time (PTT) โ time of pulse wave propagation from heart to wrist.
- On the basis of PTT and heart rate (HR) data the clock assesses systolic and diastolic pressure.
The key point is that Xiaomi watches donโt measure pressure directly, they model it by indirect signs.
- ๐ฉบ Individual features of the circulatory system (vessel thickness, elasticity of the arteries).
- ๐ Calibration quality โ the first 1-2 weeks of the clock โlearnโ on your data (you need to enter reference values from the medical tonometer).
- ๐ Physical activity: After running or climbing stairs, the error can reach ยฑ15 mm Hg.
Importantly, the technology is not certified as a medical device (unlike Omron or Beurer tonometers), and the manufacturer positions it as a โfitness tracker for general monitoringโ, rather than a diagnostic tool.
Measurement accuracy: What research and users say
In 2023, the journal Hypertension Research published a meta-analysis of 12 studies of smartwatches with tonometer function (including models of Xiaomi, Huawei and Samsung).
| Parameter | Xiaomi Watch 2 Pro | Xiaomi Smart Band 8 Pro | Classic blood pressure monitor |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean error (systolic) | ยฑ8-12 mm Hg. | ยฑ10-15 mm Hg. | ยฑ 3 mm Hg. |
| Mean error (diastolic) | ยฑ6-10 mm Hg. | ยฑ8-12 mm Hg. | ยฑ2 mm Hg. |
| Sensitivity to movement | High (distortion up to 20%) | Very high (distortion up to 25%) | Low. |
| Calibration required | Yes (1 every 4 weeks) | Yes (1 every 2 weeks) | No. |
Conclusions:
- ๐ For hypertensive patients (pressure) >140/90) Xiaomi watches can understate the performance of the 5โ10 mmhg.
- ๐ For hypotensives (pressure) <100/60) โ backwards 8โ12 mmhg.
- โฑ๏ธ Best time to measure: morning after waking up or evening at rest (sitting, hand at heart level).
โ ๏ธ If your watch shows pressure 180/120, And you feel fine -- don't panic, but double-check the results with a medical blood pressure monitor.
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To improve accuracy, sit still for 5 minutes before measuring, put your hand and clock on the table palm up and do not move, which reduces the error by 30-40%.
Top.-3 Xiaomi watch models with tonometer in 2026 year
Not all Xiaomi smartwatches can measure pressure, and the following are the current models with this feature (as of June 2026):
- Xiaomi Watch 2 Pro (2023) ๐น Sensor: 6-channel PPG + infrared ๐น precision: ยฑ8 mm Hg (according to GSMArena tests) ๐น Features: Automatic calibration 1 time per month, support SpO2 and stress test. ๐น Price: ~12 000 โฝ
- Xiaomi Smart Band 8 Pro (2023) ๐น Sensor: 4-channel PPG ๐น precision: ยฑ12mmHg (worse than the Watch 2 Pro) ๐น Features: Compact design, but requires manual calibration every 2 weeks. ๐น Price: ~6 500 โฝ
Xiaomi Watch S3
(2026)
- ๐น Price: ~18 000 โฝ
How do you choose?
- ๐ฐ Budget up to 7,000 โฝ: Smart Band 8 Pro โ but be prepared for frequent calibrations.
- ๐ The best price/quality ratio: Watch 2 Pro.
Why Xiaomi Mi Band is in the works 7/8 no blood pressure monitor?
Step-by-step: how to set up pressure measurement
To Xiaomi watches begin to measure pressure, you need:
- Download Mi Fitness (for older models) or Zepp Life (for newer ones).
- Connect the watch to your phone via Bluetooth.
- Log in and fill in the data: age, gender, height, weight (this affects the algorithms).
- Perform the primary calibration (introduce reference values from the medical tonometer).
Then there's the clock setting:
Enter the application with current health data (pressure, pulse)|Wear your watch tightly but without squeezing your wrist|Sit still for 5 minutes before the measurement|Start calibration in the Health Menu โ Pressure. โ Setting up
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How to start the measurement:
- On the clock, go to the Apps. โ Health โ Pressure.
- Press Measure and do not move your hand for 30 to 40 seconds.
- After the beep, watch the result on the screen.
- The data is automatically synchronized with the app on the phone.
Tip: Recalibrate every 2-4 weeks (depending on the model) for accuracy.
Profile โ Devices โ [Your watch] โ Health settings โ Pressure calibration๐ก
Xiaomi watches don't replace doctor visits if blood pressure is consistently higher 140/90 lower 90/60 โ See a cardiologist, even if you feel normal.
5 Mistakes That Destroy Measurement Accuracy
Users often complain that Xiaomi watches show "delusional" numbers, and 90% of the time the problem is misuse.
- ๐ซ Measurement in motion: even a slight tremor of the hand distorts PPG-The result may be different. ยฑ20 mm Hg.
- ๐ซ Fragile fit: if there is a gap between the sensor and the skin, LEDs will not be able to accurately read the pulse wave.
- ๐ซ Cold hands: at low skin temperature, the vessels narrow, and the sensor detects a weakened signal.
- ๐ซ Lack of calibration: without reference data, the algorithm works blindly".
- ๐ซ Tattoos or scars on the wrist: They interfere with the passage of light from the wrist PPG-sensor.
How to avoid mistakes:
- โ Warm your hands before measuring (close your palms or hold under warm water).
- โ Wear the watch 2-3 cm above the wrist bone (there are vessels closer to the skin).
- โ Measure your blood pressure at the same time (e.g. morning and evening) for comparability.
โ ๏ธ Note: If you are taking pressure medications (such as Enalapril or Amlodipine), Xiaomi watches may show false "normal" pressure due to a change in pulse wave.
Comparison with medical tonometers: is it worth overpaying?
Letโs honestly compare smart watches and classic tonometers on key parameters:
| Criteria | Xiaomi Watches (such as Watch 2 Pro) | Automatic tonometer (for example, Omron) M2) | Mechanical tonometer (for example, Little Doctor) LD-70NR) |
|---|---|---|---|
| precision | ยฑ8-12 mm Hg. | ยฑ 3 mm Hg. | ยฑ2 mm Hg (when used correctly) |
| Convenience | โญโญโญโญโญ (Always with you, automatic start-up) | โญโญโญ (need to wear a cuff) | โญโญ (requires skill and stethoscope) |
| Price. | 6 000โ18 000 โฝ | 1 500โ3 000 โฝ | 500โ1 500 โฝ |
| Additional functions | Stepper, SpO2, ECG, notice | Memory of measurements, indicator of arrhythmia | No. |
| Suitable for diagnosis | โ No. | โ Yes (certified as a medical device) | โ Yes. |
Who will fit Xiaomi watch with tonometer?
- ๐ Athletes โ to track the dynamics of pressure after loads.
- ๐จโ๐ผ Office workers โ to control stress pressure throughout the day.
- ๐ฉบ Hypertensives of the 1st degree - as an addition to the main tonometer.
Who doesn't?
- ๐ฅ Patients with severe hypertension (2-3 degrees) or arrhythmia.
- ๐ต Older people (due to age-related vascular changes, accuracy decreases).
- ๐คฑ Pregnant women (pressure should be monitored only with medical devices).
The Future of Technology: What to Expect from Xiaomi in 2026-2026
In 2026, Xiaomi announced the development of new sensors for smart watches:
- ๐ฎ Ultrasonic sensor โ should improve the accuracy of pressure measurement ยฑ5 mm Hg (patents filed in 2023).
- ๐ง AI algorithms with big data learning (collaborating with Google Health).
- ๐ฉธ Non-invasive glucometer (in test mode, output is expected not earlier than 2026).
Also on the Watch. S4 (Autumn 2026 announcements promise:
- ๐ Continuous monitoring of blood pressure (every 30 minutes, not on request).
- ๐จ Warnings about hypertensive crises (based on trend analysis).
- ๐ Extended working time (up to 14 days in tonometer mode).
But experts warn that even with the new sensors, smartwatches will not receive medical certification in the next 2-3 years, and their role will remain supportive for screening and monitoring, but not for diagnosis.
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If you want 100% accuracy, buy a certified blood pressure monitor. Xiaomi watches are a tool for additional control, not a replacement for a doctor.