Multitasking on Xiaomi: How to enable, configure and speed up switching between apps

Modern Xiaomi smartphones on the basis MIUI They offer powerful tools to work with multiple tasks at once, but not all users know how to reach this potential. Multitasking on the brandโ€™s devices works differently than on naked Android: There are hidden settings, control gestures and even optimization modes that can both speed up switching between applications and vice versa โ€“ limit background activity to save battery life.

In this article, weโ€™ll explore more than just basic ways to enable multitasking (which even experienced Redmi owners or even experienced Redmi owners often miss). POCO), But also advanced tricks, from customizing gestures to forcing background processes to be activated for critical applications, and we'll focus on the challenges that users face after updates. MIUI 14/15, When the system begins to aggressively "kill" background tasks to save energy.

If your smartphone suddenly becomes slower to switch between instant messengers, music services or games, it is likely not the brakes of the iron that are to blame, but the wrong multitasking settings.

What is multitasking on Xiaomi and why it doesnโ€™t work like other Android devices?

Multitasking in MIUI โ€” This is not just a switch between open applications, but a whole range of mechanisms that include:

  • ๐Ÿ“ฑ Live background processes โ€“ applications that continue to work after being folded (for example, playing music in Spotify or downloading files to Telegram).
  • โšก Quick Switch โ€“ Return speed to the folded application without restarting.
  • ๐Ÿ”„ Memory optimization โ€“ algorithms MIUI, which close โ€œunnecessaryโ€ tasks to save RAM and battery.
  • ๐Ÿ‘† Control gestures โ€“ ways to call the menu of recent apps (swipe up, button, etc.).

The main difference from standard Android is that Xiaomi aggressively manages the background processes, and even if you fold an app, the system can shut it down in 5-10 minutes if it considers it โ€œuncritical,โ€ which is done to save charge, but often interferes with users, such as YouTube Music stops playing in the background, and WhatsApp does not update messages without an open window.

Another feature is different multitasking modes depending on the model:

  • ๐Ÿ“ฑ Flagships (Xiaomi) 13/14, Mix Fold - Supported by 20+ background processes.
  • ๐Ÿ“ฑ Mid-size segment (Redmi Note 12, POCO X5) โ€” limited to 12-15 processes.
  • ๐Ÿ“ฑ Budget models (Redmi) A2, POCO C55) โ€” They can only remember 5-8 tasks.

โš ๏ธ Attention: On devices with MIUI Global (especially for the European market) multitasking is often more limited than on Chinese firmware versions.

Basic ways to enable multitasking: menus of recent apps

The most obvious way to manage tasks is to use the menu of recent apps, but even here, there are nuances that many people don't know about.

How to open the menu of recent applications:

  • ๐Ÿ‘† On most models, swipe up from the bottom of the screen and delay 0.5 seconds.
  • ๐Ÿ”˜ On hardware button devices (e.g., Redmi) 9A) โ€” press the button โ˜ (square).
  • โš™๏ธ On Xiaomi Pad or tablets, swipe from the bottom up from both sides at the same time.

Additional features are available in the menu of recent apps:

  • ๐Ÿ”’ Task Attachment โ€“ Click on the app icon and select โ€œAttach.โ€ The application wonโ€™t close even when you clear the memory.
  • ๐Ÿ“‹ Split screen โ€“ Hold the app icon and drag it to the top of the screen (not working on all models).
  • โ„น๏ธ Process information โ€“ tap on the icon to see how much memory and battery the task consumes.

How to Configure the Display of Recent Applications:

  1. Go to Settings. โ†’ Home screen.
  2. Select Recent Apps.
  3. Activate the option to Show system processes (hidden in some versions) MIUI).
  4. Set up the limit number of tasks (usually 5 to 20).
๐Ÿ“Š What is the best way to call the menu of recent applications?
Swipe up.
Button "โ˜"
Double-sided gesture
Other

Hidden Multitasking Settings: Optimizing Background Processes

If your apps are constantly closing in the background, the problem lies in hidden optimization settings. Xiaomi by default limits background activity to save battery, but this can be changed.

How to turn off aggressive optimization:

  1. Go to Settings โ†’ Applications โ†’ Application Management.
  2. Select the application you want (such as Telegram or VK).
  3. Slip on Battery Limits.
  4. Select No Limits (or High Priority in New Versions) MIUI).

For global optimisation disabling (not recommended for weak devices):

  1. Activate Developer Mode (7 times tap on the MIUI version in Settings โ†’ About Phone).
  2. Back to Settings โ†’ Additionally. โ†’ For developers.
  3. Find the option to Limit background processes and select No Limits.
  4. Turn off optimization. MIUI (It may be called an adaptive battery).

On devices with MIUI 14+ The path to optimization has changed: now you need to go to Settings โ†’ Battery โ†’ Battery mode โ†’ Select โ€œPerformanceโ€ instead of โ€œBalanced".

โ˜‘๏ธ Optimization of background processes

Done: 0 / 4

Gestures for Accelerated Multitasking: Swipes, Double Touches, and Secret Combinations

Xiaomi offers a few hidden gestures that speed up the switching between tasks by 2-3 times, and most users are unaware of their existence.

List of useful gestures:

  • โ†”๏ธ Quick switching between the last two apps, swipe right on the bottom panel (where the navigation bar is located) only works when full-screen gestures are enabled.
  • โฌ†๏ธโฌ‡๏ธ Instant return to the previous application โ€“ double swipe up and down (configured in Settings) โ†’ Additionally. โ†’ Gestures).
  • ๐Ÿ‘†๐Ÿ‘† Split screen โ€“ Hold the app icon in the recent task menu and drag it up or left/right (depending on the model).
  • ๐Ÿ”„ Closing all background tasks โ€“ swipe down the menu of recent apps (some models need to hold the cross).

To activate these gestures:

  1. Go to Settings โ†’ Display โ†’ Full-screen display.
  2. Select Full Screen gestures (if not already activated).
  3. Slip on the Additional Gesture Settings.
  4. Turn on the Quick Switch and Double Touch options to wake up.

On the Xiaomi Pad 6 and other tablets, additional gestures are available:

  • ๐Ÿ–ฅ๏ธ Floating window โ€“ Hold the app icon and drag it to the center of the screen.
  • ๐Ÿ“ฑ๐Ÿ’ป Two windows mode โ€“ swipe from the right edge of the screen with the app icon clamped.

๐Ÿ’ก

If the gestures donโ€™t work, check if they conflict with the settings of the third-party launcher (for example, Nova Launcher or Apex).

Problems with multitasking on MIUI: Why apps are closed and how to fix it

One of the most common complaints of Xiaomi users is that apps are spontaneously closed in the background, and this is due to three main reasons:

  1. Aggressive battery optimization โ€“ the system kills background processes to save charge.
  2. Lack of RAM on budget models (Redmi) A2, POCO C50) RAM is only 2-3 GB, which is not enough to hold 10+ task.
  3. Firmware errors - after updates MIUI Sometimes multitasking settings are reset.

How to diagnose the problem:

Symptoms.Probable causeDecision
The application closes after 1-2 minutes after folding.Battery limitationDisable restrictions for the application in Settings โ†’ Battery
Music/Podcast stops in the backgroundOptimization MIUI mediaEnable "No Limits" for player in battery settings
Messengers do not update messages without an open windowBackground data down.Allow background traffic in Settings โ†’ Network โ†’ Use of data
Games/applications reboot when switchingLack of RAMFill the task in the menu of recent or close unnecessary processes

Radical solutions:

  • ๐Ÿ”ง Resetting battery settings - in Settings โ†’ Battery โ†’ โ‹ฎ โ†’ Reset.
  • ๐Ÿ“ฑ Cleaning the system cache - in Settings โ†’ Memory. โ†’ Clean up.
  • ๐Ÿ”„ Retracement to the previous version MIUI โ€” If the problem occurs after the update.

โš ๏ธ Note: On some models (Xiaomi) 12T, Redmi K50) If battery optimization is disabled, it can increase charge consumption by 15-20%. If autonomy is critical, use selective disabling of restrictions only for key applications.

Multitasking on Xiaomi with root rights: advanced tweaks for enthusiasts

If standard settings don't work, and you're willing to take drastic measures, you can use root access to deep optimize multitasking, and this is only for power users!

What can be done with root:

  • ๐Ÿ”ง Change the limits of background processes โ€“ file editing /system/build.prop (parameter ro.sys.fw.bg_apps_limit).
  • โšก Shut down. MIUI Optimizations โ€“ via Magisk module or adb shell pm uninstall --user 0 com.miui.powerkeeper.
  • ๐Ÿ“Š Set process priorities with applications like Kernel Adiutor or FrancoKernel.
  • ๐Ÿ”„ Block the closure of specific applications โ€“ via am set-inactive or App Ops.

Step-by-step instructions to disable optimization MIUI through ADB:

adb shell


su




pm uninstall --user 0 com.miui.powerkeeper




pm uninstall --user 0 com.miui.securitycenter




pm uninstall --user 0 com.miui.analytic

After these commands are executed:

  • ๐Ÿ”„ Reset the device.
  • ๐Ÿ“ฑ Check what's in the Settings โ†’ Battery has disappeared optimization options.
  • โš ๏ธ Note that this can lead to increased battery consumption and overheating during heavy use.
What happens if you turn it off? MIUI Optimizations?
After disabling system optimization, the device will cease to aggressively close the background processes, but this can lead to: - Increased battery consumption by 20-30%; - Possible lags with long use (due to overflow of RAM); - Overheating of the processor during multitasking. On weak devices (e.g. Redmi) 9A) This can make the phone almost unusable.

Comparison of multitasking on different versions MIUI: 12 to 15

Task management algorithms vary greatly depending on the firmware version, and here are the key changes to consider:

MIUI versionFeatures of multitaskingHow to improve
MIUI 12There are strict limits on background processes, and there is a โ€œdeep sleepโ€ for applications.Disable the "Adaptive battery" in the developer settings.
MIUI 13Added "Performance Mode", but the default is balanced mode.Switch to "Performance" in the battery settings.
MIUI 14Optimization has become even more aggressive, but there is the possibility of flexible customization for individual applications.Use "High Priority" for critical applications.
MIUI 15 (HyperOS)A new multitasking engine with dynamic resource allocation.Enable "Smart Optimization" in the system settings.

Nana MIUI 14+ We've got Smart Multitasking, which analyzes your habits and automatically reserves resources for frequently used applications:

  1. Go to Settings โ†’ Special features โ†’ Smart features.
  2. Enable Smart Multitasking.
  3. Add priority applications (up to 5 pieces) to the list.

Important: On Xiaomi with HyperOS (new interface-based) MIUI 15) The path to multitasking has changed. They're now in Settings. โ†’ System system โ†’ Advanced settings โ†’ Multitasking.

๐Ÿ’ก

Nana MIUI 14 and later, it's better not to turn off optimization completely, but to use High Priority for individual applications.

FAQ: Frequent questions about multitasking on Xiaomi

๐Ÿ” Why my Redmi Note 11 apps shut down immediately after they fold?
This is a typical problem for devices with 4โ€“6 GB RAM on MIUI 13/14. The system aggressively cleans the memory if you have Balanced or Charge Saving mode on. Solution: Switch to Performance mode in the battery settings. Turn off optimization for the right applications (see section above). If it doesn't work, try rolling back. MIUI 12.5 (There are less stringent restrictions).
โšก How to speed up switching between applications?
Speed depends on three factors: iron, animation settings and optimization. MIUI. To speed up: ๐Ÿ“ฑ Turn off animation: activate Developer Mode and install Windows animation = 0.5x, Transitions = 0.5x. โšก Enable Quick Switching in Gesture Settings. ๐Ÿ”ง Use a gesture-enabled launcher (like Nova Launcher with TeslaUnread plugin). Flagships (Xiaomi 13 Ultra, Mix Fold 3) will also help activate Game Mode in performance settings.
๐ŸŽต Why does the music stop when I fold the player?
This is due to the limitation of background activity for media applications.Solutions: In the battery settings for the player (Spotify, VK Music, YouTube Music, select Unlimited. Enable Autoplay and Background Activity in the app settings. If you use YouTube Music, try an alternative player (Musicolet or Poweramp) that works better in the background. MIUI 14+ Also check if the Savings mode is enabled in the network settings โ€“ it can block background playback.
๐Ÿ“ฑ Can Xiaomi use Samsung-style multitasking (floating windows)?
Yes, but with reservations: ๐Ÿ–ฅ๏ธ On the Xiaomi Pad and some flagships (Mix Fold, Xiaomi 13) there is built-in support for floating windows and split screen. ๐Ÿ“ฑ Other models can use third-party apps like Floating Apps or Island (root required for full-time work). โš ๏ธ Nana MIUI 15 (HyperOS) Floating windows only work for system applications (browser, calculator, etc.) To activate split screen on supported devices: Open the menu of recent applications. Hold the app icon and drag it up or to the edge of the screen. Select the second app for the bottom/second part of the screen.
๐Ÿ”ง How to Reset Multitasking Settings to Factory?
If you have experimented with settings and want to return everything โ€œas it wasโ€, do the following: Go to Settings โ†’ Annexes โ†’ App management. โ‹ฎ โ†’ App reset. Confirm reset (this won't delete data, but will return all permissions and restrictions to factory permissions and restrictions). For a full battery optimization reset: Go to Settings โ†’ Battery โ†’ โ‹ฎ โ†’ Reset the battery settings. Confirm the action. After reset, reset the device.