Modern Xiaomi smartphones are equipped with a magnetic field sensor that allows you to use the device as a full-fledged compass, a feature that is indispensable for tourists, or for people who want to identify the cardinal points without additional gadgets. However, many users face problems: the compass shows incorrect data, the arrow twitches or refuses to work at all.
In this article, we will discuss how to turn on the compass on Xiaomi, calibrate it for accurate readings, which applications are better to use, and what to do if the sensor is not working correctly, pay special attention to the nuances associated with hardware and MIUI software, and also reveal a few secrets that the manufacturer does not advertise.
Where is the compass on Xiaomi and how to turn it on
Unlike specialized navigation devices, the compass on Xiaomi smartphones does not have a separate physical button. Its work is based on data from a magnetic sensor (magnetometer) that is integrated into the motherboard. To access the compass, you will need either a standard Compass application (if it is preinstalled) or third-party software.
On most Xiaomi, Redmi and POCO models, the compass is built into the system application Security (or Security in global firmware) to find it:
- Open the Security app (the shield icon).
- Go to the Tools section or additionally.
- Find the Compass (some models may call it the Magnetic Field).
If you don't have a standard compass, you can install it from Google Play or the Mi App Store. Popular options are Compass Galaxy, Digital Compass or 3D Compass. When you first run any compass, the system will ask permission to access geolocation and sensors - be sure to provide them, otherwise the readings will be inaccurate.
Calibration of the compass: why it is important and how to do it correctly
Even the most accurate sensor will eventually lie because of the effects of external magnetic fields, for example, if you held your smartphone near speakers, chargers or metal objects, the compass needle can deviate by 10 to 30 degrees. To regain accuracy, you need calibration.
The standard calibration procedure on Xiaomi looks like this:
- Open the compass app.
- If the arrow rotates randomly or shows an error, a notification will appear on the screen that you need to calibrate (for example, Rotate the device for calibration).
- Hold the phone in your hand and slowly rotate it in the air, describing the infinity sign (โ) โ first horizontally, then vertically.
- Repeat the movements until the accuracy scale on the screen is 100% full.
On some models (such as the Xiaomi 12 Pro or Redmi Note 11), calibration may require additional actions:
- ๐ฑ Surface: Place your phone on a flat, non-metallic surface (wood, plastic).
- ๐งฒ Removing interference: Make sure there are no magnets, earphones with speakers or metal objects nearby.
- ๐ Repeats: If the shooter still โjumpsโ after calibration, repeat the procedure 2-3 times.
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If the compass on Xiaomi is constantly knocked down, try calibrating it in different places, such as outside and indoors, which will help the sensor to remember the correct values for different conditions.
Compass accuracy: what it depends on and how to improve
The compass error on a smartphone can be as high as 5 to 15 degrees even after calibration, due to the magnetometer and the environment, and the key factors to consider are:
| Factor. | Impact on accuracy | How to minimize |
|---|---|---|
| Metal body of the phone | It shields the magnetic field, increases the error to 20.ยฐ | Use a case made of non-magnetic materials (plastic, silicone) |
| Electromagnetic interference | Instructions from speakers, Wi-Fi, LTE distort readings | Calibrate your compass away from electronics (outdoors) |
| Phone angle | At a tilt of >30ยฐ, the accuracy drops by 30-50%. | Hold the device parallel to the ground |
| Ambient temperature | At tยฐ < 0ยฐC or > 40ยฐC, the sensor may "glue" | Avoid extreme temperatures |
To test the compass accuracy, you can use a test app like Sensor Box for Android, which shows raw data from a magnetometer, accelerometer, and gyroscope. If the magnetic field values jump strongly (for example, 30 to 70 ฮผT without the phone moving), this is a sign of hardware problems or severe interference.
Another way to improve accuracy is to reset the sensors.
- Go to Settings โ About the phone โ All specs.
- Find the status of sensors (or Sensor Status).
- Click Reset sensors (if option is available).
What if the sensors donโt help?
Best Compass Apps for Xiaomi: Comparison and Features
Standard compass in MIUI It's often criticized for its minimalist functionality. 3D-We tested 5 popular solutions and identified their key features:
- ๐ Compass Galaxy: 3D-arrow, showing the angle of inclination, but a lot of advertising in the free version.
- ๐งญ Digital Compass: Minimalist design, dark theme support, but no manual calibration.
- ๐ฑ 3D Compass: virtual globe with real time, but high battery consumption.
- ๐บ๏ธ Compass Steel 3D: Google Maps integration, but plugins are paid.
- ๐ Sensor Box: not only compass, but also monitoring all sensors, but difficult for beginners.
For tourists, the best choice is Compass Steel 3D, thanks to built-in maps and the ability to save coordinates. If you want the most accurate compass for professional tasks (for example, surveying), look for the Sensor Box, which allows you to manually adjust the magnetometer data.
When installing third-party compasses, pay attention to permissions. For example, if an application requests access to contacts or SMS, it is suspicious - a real compass only needs geodata and sensors.
Check the reviews for accuracy|Make sure the app has been updated in the last 6 months|Read the list of permits|Check the availability of Russian-->
Common Compass Problems on Xiaomi and Their Solutions
Even after calibration, users are faced with compass errors, and consider typical scenarios and ways to fix them:
โ ๏ธ Warning: If the compass stopped working after a phone drop or moisture hit, the problem is likely hardware, in which case calibration and resetting won't help - a diagnosis is required at the service center.
- ๐ The arrow rotates randomly, with the cause being a sensor malfunction or strong magnetic interference. Try calibrating the compass elsewhere (e.g., in open areas).
- ๐ต Compass does not respond to movement: check if the sensors in the developer settings are turned off. โ The phone. โ Version. MIUI, Press 7 times, then in Settings. โ Additionally. โ For developers, find the item Disable sensors and make sure it is turned off.
- ๐ The testimonials are confused when connected to Wi-Fi/4G: The electromagnetic input from the communication modules affects the magnetometer. Solution: Turn off mobile internet and Wi-Fi while you're using the compass.
- ๐ Compass only works horizontally: some Xiaomi models (e.g., the model, POCO X3) They have a tilt limit. Try using a gyroscope-enabled app to adjust.
If none of these methods worked, reset to factory settings. Be sure to back up your data before doing so, as all applications and files will be deleted. Path: Settings โ Additional โ Restore and Reset โ Reset.
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Before resetting, check to see if MIUI has been updated to the latest version. Older versions had bugs that affected the sensors.
How to use a compass on Xiaomi for navigation without the Internet
One of the main advantages of a compass on a smartphone is that it can navigate without a network connection, and this is true for hiking without mobile Internet coverage. For the compass to work offline, follow these steps:
- Install an application with offline maps, such as Osmand or Locus Map.
- Download maps of the desired region in advance (in the application settings).
- Open the compass and match it to a map, for example, if the arrow points north and the map shows north at the top, then navigate accordingly.
- For accuracy, use the triangulation method: select two landmarks on the terrain (for example, a hill and a river) and find them on the map, then draw lines - the intersection will indicate your location.
This is called magnetic declination, to account for it:
- Find out the amount of declination for your area (you can find it online or in specialized applications like Compass Adjust).
- Add or subtract this value from the compass readings, for example, if the declination is +7ยฐ and the compass is 30ยฐ, the real azimuth is 37ยฐ.
For long hikes, it is recommended to take a mechanical compass with you as a backup option, since the smartphone may become discharged or fail.
Hidden compass functions on Xiaomi: what is not written in the instructions
Few people know, but the compass on Xiaomi can be used not only to determine the points of the world.
- ๐ Corner measurement: Some applications (such as Smart Compass) can activate the sinter mode, which is useful for construction or repairs when you need to set an exact angle (such as 90).ยฐ furniture).
- ๐ Sun time: If you know the current time and can see the sun, the compass can help you navigate by its position. At noon, the sun is in the south (in the northern hemisphere), and the shadow points north.
- ๐ก Finding sources of interference: If the compass needle starts twitching for no apparent reason, it may indicate hidden electromagnetic fields (e.g., from listening devices or faulty wiring).
- ๐ฎ Use in games: some mobile games (for example, Pokรฉmon GO or Ingress) uses compass data to AR-If it doesn't work properly, the game can be "gluttyยป.
Another interesting thing is that it integrates the compass with the camera. There's a mode in the Google Camera app (modified versions for Xiaomi). AR Stickers, which uses gyroscope and magnetometer data to overlay 3D-If the compass is not calibrated, objects will float in space.
On some Xiaomi models (such as the Mi 11 Ultra), the compass can be used with a laser rangefinder to create simple, simple, and easy-to-use compasses. 3D-This feature is available in the Mi Remote app (in the Tools section).