Have you ever noticed that in some scenes in movies or games, the details in the dark areas of the image are lost, and the light ones seem too burned? Or vice versa: the picture looks flat, without depth or volume?
Local contrast (or Local Dimming) is a technology that allows the TV to dynamically adjust the brightness of individual areas of the screen, improving the detail in the dark and light areas. Unlike global contrast, which changes the brightness of the entire screen, local contrast works point by point, making the picture more vivid and natural. But how exactly is this implemented in Xiaomi TVs, which models support this feature, and how do you adjust it correctly for your needs?
It is important to understand that not all Xiaomi TVs are equipped with a full-fledged local dimming system, budget models often use software emulation, and premium ones (for example, Xiaomi). TV Q2 QLED or Mi TV Master Series: hardware backlights, and that's what you're going to do to make the settings work, and then we're going to figure out how to define what your TV can do and maximize its potential.
What is local contrast and why is it needed?
Local contrast is a technology that allows the TV to control the brightness of different parts of the screen separately. Unlike the old LCD TVs, where the backlight was uniform for the entire display, modern models (especially with the lighting of the main display) QLED Or Mini-LED matrices, divide the screen into zones, and each zone can be independently dimmed or brightened depending on the content.
The main advantages of the technology:
- ๐ Deep black: In dark scenes, the backlights are turned off completely, creating a real black rather than gray shade.
- โ๏ธ Bright glare without halos: light objects (such as lanterns or the sun) do not โglowโ the surrounding area.
- ๐จ Large detail: in shadows and semitones, small details are drawn that are lost during global illumination.
- ๐๏ธ Less eye strain: contrasting images are perceived more naturally, reducing fatigue during long-term viewing.
However, the technology has drawbacks, such as aggressive settings that can produce artifacts such as โbloomingโ (glow around bright objects) or โhaloโ (blurred boundaries between dark and light zones), and not all Xiaomi models are equipped with hardware local dimming โ budget versions use software processing that is less efficient.
What Xiaomi TVs Support Local Contrast
Not all Xiaomi TVs have a full-fledged local dimming system, and to see if you have this feature in your model, you need to consider the type of matrix and year of release. Below is a table with the main series and their capabilities:
| Model TV set | Type of matrix | Local blackout | Type of management |
|---|---|---|---|
| Xiaomi TV Q2 QLED (2023โ2026) | QLED | Yes (120-192 zones) | Hardware. |
| Mi TV Master Series (2022โ2026) | Mini-LED | Yes (up to 576 zones) | Hardware. |
| Xiaomi TV A Pro (2021โ2023) | LED | Limited (programmatic) | Emulation |
| Redmi Smart TV X (2020โ2022) | LED | No. | โ |
| Xiaomi TV ES (2023) | OLED | Yeah (pixelated) | Hardware. |
As you can see from the table, only premium models (QLED Mini-LED and Mini-LED have full-fledged hardware local dimming. TV Xiaomi TV A) the function is either missing or implemented software-based through image processing algorithms that are less efficient.
To find out if your TV supports local contrast, go to the settings menu:
- Open the Settings. โ Image: โ Additional settings.
- Check for Local Dimming or Zone Contrast.
- If you donโt have these options, your model uses global lighting.
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On TVs with OLED-Matrix (e.g. Xiaomi) TV ES) Local contrast works at the level of individual pixels, which gives maximum detail, but increases the risk of screen burnout in static images.
How to Include and Configure Local Contrast
If your Xiaomi TV supports local dimming, it will take only a few minutes to set up, but it is important to understand that there are no universal parameters โ optimal values depend on the lighting in the room, the type of content (movies, games, sports) and even the time of day.
Step-by-step instructions for setting up:
- Turn on the TV and go to Settings โ Image: โ Image Mode. Select Custom to unlock all options.
- Find Local Dimming and activate it, which in some models may be called Zone Contrast or Dynamic Contrast.
- Adjust the intensity of the effect. You can usually choose low, medium, high. You can choose medium first.
- Return to the main image settings and adjust Brightness and Contrast: For the movie: brightness 45-55, contrast 85-95. For games: brightness 50-60, contrast 80-90 (so that details are not lost in the shadows). For day viewing: brightness 60-70, contrast 75-85.
Check the result on a test video with high dynamic range (HDR). Note scenes with contrasting transitions (e.g., night city or space).
Establish a user-friendly regime"|Activate Local Dimming|Select "Mediternary" Intensity|Adjust brightness and contrast|Test for HDR-content-->
If you notice artifacts after setting up (such as โsmokeโ around bright objects or flickering in dark scenes), try to reduce the intensity of local dimming or turn it off altogether for specific content. For example, in fast-changing games (shooter or racing), aggressive local dimming can create visible delays.
What is Blooming and How to Reduce It?
Difference Between Local and Global Contrast
Many users confuse local contrast with global contrast, not understanding why the image on their Xiaomi TV doesn't look as expected.
| Parameter | Local contrast | Global contrast |
|---|---|---|
| Adjustment zones | Individual areas of the screen (zones or pixels) | The whole screen. |
| Efficiency | High (better working shadows and highlights) | Low (black looks gray) |
| Artifacts | Possible "blooming" and "halo" | Absent. |
| Energy consumption | Below (lighting is point-based) | Higher (the backlight is always maximum) |
| Support for Xiaomi TV | Only in QLED/Mini-LED/OLED model | In all models |
Global contrast is governed by the Contrast parameter in the settings menu, which affects the difference between the darkest and lightest areas of the image, but can not pinpoint darken or brighten individual areas. Local contrast, on the contrary, works like a smart flashlight: it illuminates only those areas where it is necessary, leaving the rest in the dark.
For example, in the scene with the night sky and bright stars:
- With global contrast, the entire screen will be slightly illuminated, and the stars will be lost against the gray background.
- With local contrast, the background will remain black and the stars will be brightly highlighted.
In Xiaomi TVs with OLED-Matrix (e.g. Xiaomi) TV ES) Local contrast works at the level of individual pixels, which gives an ideal black color, but increases the risk of screen burnout with prolonged display of static elements (channel logos, game interface).
Optimal settings for different types of content
There is no universal local contrast setting โ the settings depend on what youโre watching, and below weโll give you some tips for the most popular Xiaomi TV use cases.
๐ฌ Cinema and TV series (HDR/Dolby Vision)
For viewing films in format HDR Or Dolby Vision, local contrast must be enabled at or near the maximum level, and this will reveal the entire dynamic range of content:
- ๐บ Image mode: Movie or Dolby Vision.
- ๐ฆ Local dimming: High.
- ๐ Brightness: 45โ50 (in a dark room), 55โ60 (in daylight).
- โ๏ธ Contrast: 90โ95.
For testing, take high contrast scenes like the space from Interstellar or the night streets from Blade Runner 2049, and note the details in the shadows and the lack of halos around bright objects.
๐ฎ Video games (4K/120 Hz)
In games, local contrast can help or hurt, and on the one hand, it improves detail in dark locations (like The Last of Us or Cyberpunk 2077), on the other, it can create delays and artifacts in dynamic scenes.
- ๐ฎ Image mode: Game.
- ๐ฆ Local dimming: Medium (for shooters) or High (for shooters) RPG).
- ๐ Brightness: 55โ65 (to avoid missing details in the shadows).
- โก Additionally: Turn off Dynamic Contrast if you notice flickering.
๐ Sport and television (SDR)
For sports or news, local contrast is less critical, because content is usually bright and dynamic, and it's more about natural color reproduction and the absence of artifacts.
- ๐ก Image mode: Sport or Standard.
- ๐ฆ Local dimming: Low or off (to avoid "smoke" around the ball or hockey puck).
- ๐ Brightness: 60-70.
- ๐จ Color temperature: Warm (for natural skin tones).
๐ก
For HDR-Always use the Movie or Dolby Vision mode โ local contrast is set optimally by default.
Common Problems and Their Solutions
Even when properly configured, local contrast may not work properly, and here are the most common problems and ways to fix them:
โ ๏ธ Attention: If the screen starts to flicker or vertical stripes appear after Local Dimming is turned on, this may indicate a malfunction of the matrix or backlight unit.
Problem 1: Blooming (glow around bright objects)
This is the most common problem with aggressive local contrast settings, to reduce the effect:
- Reduce the intensity of Local Dimming to Medium.
- Reduce the overall brightness of the screen by 5-10 units.
- Increase the distance to the TV (blooming is less noticeable from 2-3 meters).
- Turn on Movie Mode โ it uses more restrained processing algorithms.
Problem 2: Loss of detail in the shadows
If the dark scenes look too black and details are lost, try:
- Increase the brightness by 5-10 units.
- Reduce the contrast to 80-85.
- Disable Gamma correction (if any in the settings).
- Use test videos for calibration (e.g. Spears & Munsil) HDR Benchmark).
Problem 3: Screen flickering
The flickering may occur due to local dimming conflict with the technology PWM (pulse-width modulation, which regulates the brightness of the backlight:
- Turn off Local Dimming and use only global contrast.
- Set a fixed brightness (e.g., 50) instead of automatic.
- Update the TV firmware โ new versions often fix the backlight control algorithms.
Issue 4: Artifacts in dynamic scenes (games, sports)
In fast scenes (such as football or shooters), local dimming may not have time to adjust, causing "shadows" or blurring to appear.
- Switch to Game or Sport mode.
- Turn off Dynamic Contrast.
- Set Local Dimming in the Low position.
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If your Xiaomi TV supports technology MEMC (Motion Control), enable it in the image settings โ this will help reduce artifacts in dynamic scenes.
Comparison with competitors: how local contrast works in Xiaomi vs. Samsung/LG
Local dimming technology is not only Xiaomi โ it is used in all premium TVs from Samsung, LG, Sony and other brands. However, implementation is different, and each manufacturer has its own strengths and weaknesses.
| Brand/Model | Type of matrix | Number of zones | Processing algorithms | Strengths | Weaknesses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Xiaomi TV Q2 QLED | QLED | 120โ192 | MIUI TV + Dolby Vision | Good price, bright colors. | Fewer zones than competitors |
| Samsung QN90C | Mini-LED | 512+ | Quantum HDR 2000 | Maximum brightness, minimum blooming | Expensive, aggressive post-processing |
| LG C3 OLED | OLED | Pixel (millions of "zones") | ฮฑ9 Gen6 AI | Perfect black, no blooming. | Burnout risk, high cost |
| Sony X95L | Mini-LED | ~300 | Cognitive Processor XR | Better motion processing | Less zones than Samsung |
As you can see from the table, Xiaomi TVs lose to flagships from Samsung and LG It's based on the number of light zones, but it's price-per-quality, like Xiaomi. TV Q2 QLED With 192 zones, it costs 2-3 times cheaper than Samsung QN90C 512 zones, and the difference in image quality is noticeable only when compared directly.
Xiaomi's main advantage is the flexibility of settings, unlike Samsung, where many options are locked in proprietary modes, or LG, where OLED-The matrix requires careful handling, Xiaomi TVs allow you to finely calibrate local contrast for any content.
However, there are also disadvantages:
- ๐ Fewer backlight zones โ flasher.
- ๐ ๏ธ Less advanced algorithms โ Sometimes the details are lost in the shadows.
- ๐ Frequent firmware updates โ can reset.
If you want a TV with perfect local contrast and youโre willing to pay for it, consider Samsung. QN90C or LG G3. If the balance of price and quality is more important, Xiaomi TV Q2 QLED or Mi TV Master is a great choice.
Conclusion: Should Local Contrast Be Used in Xiaomi? TV
Local contrast is a powerful tool for improving image quality, but only when used correctly. In Xiaomi TVs, it works best in the following cases:
- ๐ฅ Viewing HDR-Content (movies, TV series in Dolby Vision).
- ๐ Dark rooms (at night or with lights off).
- ๐จ High dynamic range content (space, night scenes, anime).
In some scenarios, it is better to turn it off:
- ๐ฎ Dynamic games (shooters, racing).
- โ๏ธ Brightly lit rooms (blooming becomes more noticeable).
- ๐บ Sports broadcasts (fast traffic) + colourful = artifact).
Xiaomi TVs with Mini-LED (e.g. Mi) TV Local contrast works almost as well as Samsung QLED, But they're 1.5 to 2 times cheaper, and that makes them some of the best price-per-quality products on the market.
If you want to maximize the potential of your Xiaomi TV, follow these guidelines:
- Check if your model supports hardware local dimming (see table above).
- Set the settings for specific content (movies, games, sports).
- Use test videos for calibration (e.g. Disney) WOW or Spears & Munsil).
- Update your firmware regularly โ Xiaomi often improves image processing algorithms.
And remember, there's no perfect setting. Experiment, compare, and choose the settings that you like.