Have you ever noticed that photos on Xiaomi sometimes turn out too dark in the shadows or overglowed in the bright sun? HDR (High Dynamic Range is designed to solve this problem by automatically balancing exposure between the lightest and darkest parts of the frame, but how exactly does it work in Xiaomi smartphones, when to use it and when to turn it off? In this article, we will discuss the technology in detail - from technical nuances to practical tips for setting up.
Xiaomiโs current flagships (e.g. Xiaomi 14 Ultra or Redmi Note 13 Pro)+) equipped with advanced algorithms HDR, They're analyzing the scene in real time and combining multiple shots with different exposures, but even in budget models like Poco. X6 This mode can greatly improve the quality of a photo -- if you know how to use it. HDR different AI-How to activate it manually and why it is sometimes better not to overdo it.
What is HDR in a smartphone camera and why you need it
HDR (High Dynamic Range is a technology that extends the dynamic range of a photograph while allowing you to work out details in the darkest and brightest areas of the frame. In normal mode, the camera captures a limited range of brightness, which often causes details to be lost in the pictures:
- ๐ Overlights: the sky becomes a white spot, and the clouds merge into one whole.
- ๐ Shadows: Faces in counterjournal light turn into silhouettes, and textures disappear in the dark.
- ๐ผ๏ธ Flat contrast: the pictures look dull, without volume.
Xiaomi mode. HDR It works according to the following principle:
- The camera takes a series of frames (usually 3-5) with different exposures: from severely underexposed to overexposed.
- Algorithms analyze each shot and highlight the best areas โ for example, the sky with a short shutter speed and shadows with a long shutter speed.
- The program glues these areas into one image, preserving details in all zones.
It is important to understand that HDR It doesn't add light, it just distributes it more evenly. HDR You'll see both the texture of the clouds and the details on the ground, whereas in normal mode you'd have to choose what to keep.
How to turn on or off HDR on Xiaomi: step-by-step instructions
In smartphones Xiaomi mode HDR It can work in automatic or manual mode โ depending on the model and version. MIUI. Here's how to find it and set it up:
For most modern devices (Xiaomi) 13/14, Redmi Note 12/13, Poco F5/F6):
- Open the Camera app.
- Touch the badge. โ๏ธ Settings (or โฎ version).
- Select a point. HDR or Improvement HDR.
- Set one of the values: The car โ the camera decides when to use it HDR. On. - The regime is working all the time. โ HDR switched off.
On some models (e.g. Xiaomi) 12S Ultra) Extended Mode available HDR10+, It stores metadata for compatible screens, to activate it:
Camera settings โ Additional โ HDR โ HDR10+ formatIf your model does not have a separate switch HDR, It is likely to be integrated into AI-The regime (more on this in the next section).
Take a test shot against the light (window, sun)|Compare the photo with HDR and without in the gallery|Check if artifacts have appeared (blurred, noise)|Appreciate the naturalness of the flowers
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HDR vs AI-Xiaomi: Whatโs the difference and whatโs better
Many users are confused HDR and AI-regime AI Camera, but they're different technologies with different tasks:
| Parameter | HDR | AI-regime |
|---|---|---|
| Main objective | Balance of exposure in difficult lighting conditions | Automatic scene optimization (colors, contrast, sharpness) |
| How it works | It combines several frames with different exposures | Analyzes the scene and applies presets (for example, โsunsetโ, โportraitโ) |
| When to use | Contrast scenes (landscapes, counterjournals) | Any scenes where you need to "improve" the frame without manual settings |
| Deficiencies | Can blur moving objects | Sometimes overdoing it with saturation. |
In Xiaomi smartphones, these modes can work together, for example, when turned on. AI-The camera automatically activates the HDR, If you detect a high-contrast scene, it's not always perfect: AI It can be excessively colored, and HDR โ Create an unnatural transition between light and shadow.
When is the best time to turn off? AI leave only HDR:
- ๐ธ When filming in RAW โ AI It spoils the flexibility of post-processing.
- ๐จ If you need natural colors (for example, for professional retro photography).
- ๐โโ๏ธ When photographing moving objects โ AI + HDR They can create โghostโ artifacts.
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To turn it off quickly. AI-Mode, double tap the screen in the camera app and hold your finger โ a menu with an option will appear AI.
When HDR Deleting photos: 5 times when it should be turned off
Despite all the advantages, HDR It's not universal. There are situations where it not only doesn't help, but it also makes the quality of the images worse:
โ ๏ธ Warning: If a halo appears around light sources (such as around lamps or the sun), this is a sign of overdoing. HDR. Turn off the mode or reduce its intensity in the settings.
1. Photography of moving objects
HDR If the object is moving (children, animals, sports), blur artifacts or ghost contours may appear in the final shot.
2. Night shooting with manual settings
In the dark, Xiaomi often combines HDR Night Mode, which can cause excessive noise or loss of detail, if you're shooting in Pro mode with manual shutter speed, HDR better off.
3. Artificially lit photographs
When shooting under incandescent lamps or LED-panel HDR It can distort the color balance by adding unwanted shades (e.g. green or purple!
4 Minimalistic high contrast shots
If you specifically want to emphasize the contrast (for example, a silhouette against the background of sunset), HDR "It'll smooth the effect by making the shot flat, so it's better to shoot in B/B mode or with the shot off. HDR.
5. The shooting in RAW
Files. RAW It provides maximum flexibility for post-processing, and HDR It uses software-level changes, and it loses some of the data, and if you're going to edit a photo in Lightroom, you can take it without it. HDR.
What is the โhaloโ in the photo and why does it appear?
Comparison HDR Xiaomi models: who is better at it
Technology HDR While Xiaomi often works on a "residual" basis in budget models, flagships use advanced algorithms that support Dolby Vision or HDR10+. We tested several devices -- the results are in the table:
| Model | Type HDR | Features | Quality assessment (1-5) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Xiaomi 14 Ultra | HDR10+, Dolby Vision | Hardware. HDR supportive 8K, night-time HDR AI | 5 |
| Redmi Note 13 Pro+ | HDR10 | Good work of shadows, but sometimes overdoses with saturation | 4 |
| Poco X6 Pro | Auto-HDR | Budget implementation, weak detail in lights | 3 |
| Xiaomi 12T | HDR10+ | Great balance, but slow processing | 4.5 |
In models 2023-2026 (starting with Xiaomi 13) used hardware HDR-A processor that processes frames in real time without delays. in older smartphones (like the Redmi Note 10) HDR It can freeze the camera 1-2 seconds after shooting โ itโs normal, but inconvenient for dynamic scenes.
If you want maximum detail, pay attention to the flagships with support for Dolby Vision โ they retain up to 12 bits of color depth (versus the standard 8-10 bits), which significantly improves the smoothness of the gradients.
Advanced settings: how to set up HDR fittingly
Most of the Xiaomi smartphones are in mode HDR It works automatically, but there are ways to fine-tune it for power users:
1. Manual control of exposure in Pro-mode
If you don't like it, HDR He's handling the scene, try it:
- Go to Pro-Mode (or Manual).
- Install. ISO 100-400 (for daylight).
- Cut the shutter speed down to 1/1000โ1/500 flashy.
- Turn it off. HDR and film in RAW, And then combine the exposures manually in Photoshop or Lightroom.
2. Intensity adjustment HDR through MIUI Hidden Settings
Some models allow you to regulate the effect of the effect HDR. For that:
Settings โ About Phone โ MIUI Version (Tap 5 times) โ Additional โ Camera Settings โ HDR StrengthSet a value of 50-70% for a natural result.
3. Use of third-party cameras (GCam)
Apps like Google Camera (GCam) are often better handled. HDR on Xiaomi smartphones. To install GCam:
- ๐ฑ Download the version for your model (for example, from here).
- ๐ง In the GCam settings, turn on HDR+ Enhanced.
- ๐ธ For night photography, use Night Sight instead of the standard night mode.
โ ๏ธ Note: Not all versions of GCam work correctly with Xiaomi multi-module cameras (for example, with telephotos). 5x In Xiaomi 13 Ultra, check compatibility on forums before installing, XDA Developers).
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For maximum control over HDR shoot in RAW + JPEG: RAW It gives flexibility in post-processing, and JPEG s HDR It can be used as a standard for color correction.
Frequent HDR Issues on Xiaomi and How to Fix Them
Even in the top models Xiaomi mode HDR It can work imperfectly. Here are the most common problems and their solutions:
| Problem. | Possible cause | Decision |
|---|---|---|
| The photos are blurry. | Long exposure when shooting several frames | Use a tripod or turn on HDR only in good lighting |
| Colors look unnatural | AI-The regimen increases saturation on top HDR | Turn it off. AI Camera in settings |
| HDR does not automatically turn on | Software failure or disabled option in settings | Reboot your phone or reset your camera settings (Settings โ Apps โ Camera โ Storage โ Clear data) |
| Artifacts appear in the photo ("ghosts") | Movement of an object or camera during shooting | Shoot in Serial mode and choose the best shot |
After the update MIUI HDR It stopped working properly, try it:
- Clear the camera cache: Settings โ Annexes โ Camera. โ Warehouse โ Clear the cache.
- Reset the camera settings to factory (in the camera menu: โ๏ธ โ Restore the default settings).
- Install alternative software (such as GCam or Open Camera).
If the problem persists, check if the hardware is turned off. HDR It's on the engineering menu:
##4636## โ Phone Information โ Camera Settings โ Enable HDR processing