Smartphone photography has long since ceased to be a mere fixation of the moment, now it is an art where every parameter affects the result. Shutter speed (the time during which the camera matrix captures light) plays a key role in creating professional shots: From nightscapes to dynamic sports scenes, owned by Xiaomi, Redmi and POCO Often faced with the question: how to set it up, if the standard camera application does not always offer flexible options?
In this article, weβll look at all the ways to control shutter speed on Xiaomi devices, from basic settings in the native Camera app to using third-party programs like Google Camera (GCam) or ProCam X. Youβll learn how to capture glowing tracks of cars at night, freeze movement in sports or create the effect of βsilkyβ water on waterfalls. And weβll also compare the capabilities of different models β from the budget Redmi Note 12 to the flagship Xiaomi 14 Ultra, where shutter speed can reach 30 seconds in manual mode.
Before you move on to settings, itβs important to understand that shutter speed is closely related to the other two parameters β ISO (Light sensitivity, and aperture, and the aperture, and the aperture is fixed on smartphones, so the balance is achieved by the first two. If you're a beginner, start with the automatic Night or Professional mode, and the experienced users can immerse themselves in the subtleties. RAW-filming and long exposures.
What is shutter speed and why set it up on Xiaomi
Shutter speed is the time interval during which the camera shutter stays open, allowing light to flow into the matrix, measured in seconds (or fractions of a second, for example, 1/1000(c) and directly affect:
- π Brightness: The longer the shutter speed, the more light will hit the sensor, which is critical for shooting in the dark.
- π Dynamics of the object: short exposure (1/1000(c) βfreezesβ movement (e.g. a flying ball) and a long (1-3(c) creates blur (light tracks of machines).
- π¨ Artistic effects: Long exposure converts water into a "milk" mass or wipes people out on street scenes.
On Xiaomi smartphones, the default shutter speed is automatically selected, but this is not always optimal. For example, in Auto mode, the camera can βre-lightβ the nightscape, trying to compensate for the lack of light by increasing the amount of light. ISO (It's a hand-held control that makes it sound:
- πΈ To shoot the starry sky without relight from the lanterns.
- π‘ Create light drawings (light painting) with a flashlight.
- ποΈ Panoramas with a blurred sea (the effect of βlong exposureβ during the day requires a neutral filter).
But there are pitfalls: too long exposure without a tripod will lead to βgreaseβ from the trembling of the hands, and a short one in a dark room will make the frame too dark. 13 Pro) partially solves the problem of trembling, but physics can not be fooled - to withstand over 1/10c need a tripod or a stable support.
How to customize shutter speed on Xiaomi: from simple to complex
You can control shutter speed on Xiaomi in several ways - depending on the smartphone model, version MIUI Let's take them from the most accessible to the most advanced.
1. Night Mode (Night Mode)
The easiest way to get a long shutter speed without manual settings is to use Night Mode (or Night Mode in global firmware), which automatically increases exposure time and processes multiple frames to reduce noise.
- Open the Camera app.
- Scroll through the shooting modes to the left and select Night (moon icon) π).
- Press the down button and hold the smartphone still (the screen will appear a timer from 1 to 5 seconds).
In this mode, Xiaomi selects the shutter speed itself, but you can influence the result:
- π¦ Add light: Even a weak source (like a flashlight) will improve detail.
- π± Use a timer: In the camera settings, enable deferral of descent (2 or 10 seconds) to avoid grease from pressing.
- π Charge the battery: processing multiple frames consumes a lot of energy.
The maximum shutter speed is usually 4-5 seconds (depending on the model).
2. Professional Mode (Pro Mode)
Professional (or Pro) mode is available on most Xiaomi smartphones and allows you to manually adjust shutter speed, ISO, White balance and focus to activate it:
- Launch the camera. β Flick through the modes until more β Choose Professional (Icon with manual settings) βοΈ).
- At the bottom of the screen, you'll see a bar with the settings. Tap the S icon.
- Move the slider left (short shutter speed) or right (long speed speed) and range depends on the model.
| Xiaomi model | Minimum exposure | Maximum exposure | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Redmi Note 12/13 | 1/4000s | 4s | No optical stabilization |
| Xiaomi 13/13T | 1/8000s | 8s | With optical stabilization |
| Xiaomi 14 Ultra | 1/32000s | 30s | Support RAW, Leica-profile |
| POCO F5 | 1/2000s | 2c | Limited range in stock camera |
Tips for shooting in Pro Mode:
- π Reciprocity rule: if you increase the exposure to 2 times (e.g. with 1/100down 1/50(c) reduce ISO into 2 time 800 before 400), avoid the light.
- π― Focus: manually tap the screen to capture the focus (icon) AF will MF).
- π Expo correction: if the frame is too dark/light, adjust the slider EV (from β4 +4).
Charge your smartphone at least 50%|Set a tripod or find a stable support|Clean the lens of fingerprints|Turn off the digital zoom|Insert grid (lines according to rule of thirds)-->
Third-party applications (GCam, ProCam X)
If Xiaomi stock camera capabilities aren't enough, use third-party apps.
- π· Google Camera (GCam): Ported versions for Xiaomi support Night Sight with a shutter speed of up to 6 seconds and better noise processing. 4PDA or XDA Developers (Look for a version for your model!).
- π₯ ProCam X: a paid application with support RAW, manual exposure up to 32 seconds and histogram.
- π NightCap Camera: specializes in night photography, there is a Stars Mode for astrophotography.
Example of GCam configuration:
- Install. APK-File (Allow installation from unknown sources in Settings) β Annexes β Special access).
- Open up GCam. β Go to Night Sight.
- Click on the icon. βοΈ β Advanced β Set Shutter Speed (Shutter Speed) manually.
- To shoot stars, select Astrophotography Mode (tripod required!).
Warning: Not all versions of the GCam are stable on Xiaomi. Check reviews for your model before installing.+ well-run version BSG GCam, and Xiaomi. 12T β Shamimβs GCam.
How to check the compatibility of GCam with your model?
Step-by-step: how to set shutter speed on Xiaomi in Pro Mode
Letβs analyze the detailed instructions for manual shutter speed settings on the example of Xiaomi 13 Pro with MIUI 14. On other models, the steps may differ slightly, but the logic remains the same.
Step 1: Activation of the Professional Regime
If the icons are not professional in the main modes:
- Open the camera. β Turn right to the point More.
- Click Edit (pencil icon) βοΈ).
- Find the Professional list and drag it into active modes.
Step 2: Set up shutter speed
After the launch of Pro Mode:
- Touch the icon S (exposure) in the bottom panel.
- Move the slider to the right to increase exposure time. 1/500 (short) or 2" (2 seconds).
- To fine tune the shutter speed, a numerical field will appear to enter (e.g., 0.5 for half a second).
Example of settings for different scenes:
| The scene. | Excerpt. | ISO | Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| Starry sky | 10.30s. | 1600β3200 | Use a tripod and a descent timer |
| Light tracks of cars | 2-5s | 400β800 | Take it off a bridge or high point |
| Waterfall (silk effect) | 0.5-2c | 100β200 | We need neutral density (ND-filter) in daylight |
| Portrait with a blurred background | 1/200c | 100β400 | Open the aperture (if supported) |
Step 3: Additional parameters
For the best result, adjust:
- π ISO: The lower the value (100-400), the less noise, but the darker the frame. For night photography, raise to 1600-3200.
- ποΈ White Balance: In Pro Mode, select Auto or manually install (e.g, 3200K lamplight).
- π Focus: for macro photography, switch to MF (manual focus) and adjust the sharpness with a slider.
π‘
If you get too noisy with long exposure, try taking multiple shots with the same settings and then combining them into Lightroom or Photoshop (Stacking feature), which will reduce digital noise.
Step 4: Preservation and processing
After the shooting:
- πΎ File format: if your model supports RAW (For example, Xiaomi 13 Ultra, save in this format for flexible post-processing.
- πΌοΈ Editing: Use Snapseed or Lightroom Mobile to correct exposure, contrast, and noise reduction.
- π Comparison: Take test shots with different settings and compare them in the gallery.
π‘
On Xiaomi smartphones without optical stabilization (for example, Redmi) 10) maximum exposure without tripod - no more 1/10 Exceeding that value will result in a blurred frame.
Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them
Even experienced photographers sometimes make mistakes when working with exposure, and here are the most common problems and solutions:
β οΈ Note: If you shoot a frame with a shutter speed of more than 1 second, you will most likely point the lens directly at a light source (such as the sun or a flashlight (β1 β2 EV) or change the angle.
1. Lubricated footage
Causes and solutions:
- π€³ Hand tremors: use a tripod or put your smartphone in a stable surface. In extreme cases, turn on the descent timer (2-10 seconds).
- πΆ Motion of the object: to shoot people or animals exposure should be no longer 1/250s.
- π¬οΈ Wind: When shooting nature (trees, grass), even a light wind can spoil a long exposure frame.
2. Overlight or underlight
How to balance exposure:
- βοΈ Reduce exposure: reduce exposure or ISO. If you shoot during the day, use it. ND-filter).
- π Underlight: Increase exposure or ISO, remember: ISO 3200 will add a lot of noise.
- π Histogram: in applications such as ProCam X, watch the light distribution schedule β the peak should not rest on the right or left border.
3.Noise in pictures
Noise (colored dots on the frame) appears at high ISO Or long exposure in dark conditions. How to reduce:
- π Lower down. ISO: It is better to increase the exposure than to raise ISO above 1600.
- π Shooting in RAW: The format saves more data for noise reduction during processing.
- π§Ή Software Cleanup: Use Topaz Denoise or DxO PhotoLab for post-processing.
β οΈ Note: On Xiaomi smartphones with a small matrix (for example, Redmi) 9A) The noise is already present. ISO 800.In such cases, it is better to accept a dark frame and "pull out" the shadows in the editor than to get "digital snowΒ».
4. Focusing problems
In manual mode, autofocus can get lost.
- π― Manual focus: switch to MF and set the sharpness with a slider.
- π Enlarge: Touch the screen to increase the focus area.
- π Hyperfocal distance: for landscapes, focus on the subject 1-2 meters from the camera (this will provide sharpness on the entire frame).
Comparison of shutter speeds on different Xiaomi models
Not all Xiaomi smartphones are equally good at manual shutter speed settings. Flagship models offer more flexibility, whereas budget models are often limited.
| Series | Max. Excerpt from Pro Mode | Stabilization | Support for RAW | Features |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Xiaomi 14 Ultra | 30s | Optical (OIS) + digital | Yes (10-bit) | Leica profiles, night mode with AI |
| Xiaomi 13/13T Pro | 8s | Optical (OIS) | Yes. | Good noise handling |
| Redmi Note 12 Pro+ | 4s | Digital (EIS) | No. | Budget option with 200 MP camera |
| POCO F5 Pro | 2c | Optical (OIS) | Yes. | Good for video, but limited in photo |
| Redmi 10/10A | 1c | No. | No. | Minimum settings, only basic Pro Mode |
Conclusions:
- π For professionals: Xiaomi 14 Ultra or 13 Pro with support RAW long-term.
- π° Budget choice: Redmi Note 12 Pro+ β Better balance of price and opportunity.
- π₯ For the video: POCO F5 Pro through stabilization and 4K@60fps.
If your model doesnβt support long shutter speed, consider buying an external trigger (like the Xiaomi Bluetooth Camera Shutter) or a physical shutter nozzle (like Moment Mobile Filmmaker Cage).
Advanced techniques: long exposure during the day and astrophotography
For creative tasks, standard settings may not be enough, and let's take a look at two advanced techniques available on Xiaomi.
1. Long exposure in the daytime (with ND-filter)
To get the effect of silky water or blurry clouds in daylight, you need a shutter speed of 0.5 to 5 seconds. ISO The matrix will be overlit β ND-filter (neutral gray filter) that reduces the amount of light incoming.
How to remove a waterfall during the day:
- Buy it. ND-Smartphone filter (for example, Kase Mobile) ND8 or Sandmarc ND64).
- Install the filter on the lens (it should fit tightly, without gaps).
- In Pro Mode, install: Shutter speed: 1-3c; ISO: 100; Focus: manual (MF), focus on the water.
Use a tripod and a descent timer.
The result: water will become βmilkβ, and the movement of clouds will create a dynamic background.
2. Astrophotography (stars, Milky Way)
It's hard to shoot the sky on a smartphone, but it's possible.
- π Dark Sky: Get Out of the City, Far From Light Pollution.
- π± Tribute: even a slight tremor will spoil the frame.
- β±οΈ Shutter speed: 10β30 seconds (on Xiaomi 14 Ultra).
- π‘οΈ ISO: 3200-6,400 (noise, but can be reduced in the editor).
Step-by-step:
- Install your smartphone on a tripod, point to a patch of sky with the Milky Way (use the Star Walk 2 app for navigation).
- In Pro Mode, install: Shutter speed: 20c ISO: 4000 Focus: MF (Focus on a bright star: White balance: 4000K Format: RAW (if available)
- Take 10-15 shots with the same settings.
- Process the images in Sequator (free stacking software) or Lightroom.
Example of the result on Xiaomi 13 Pro:
β οΈ Warning: When shooting stars, turn off NR (Noise reduction in camera settings β it can eat parts. Also avoid the moon in the frame, its light will interrupt the stars.