Why are photos of the moon on a smartphone blurred?
Have you ever tried to photograph the moon with your Xiaomi Redmi, but instead of a clear crater, you got a blurred white spot?The problem isn't your eyeball - it's about the physics and camera settings. The moon, despite its apparent brightness, is actually a dark object against a background of black sky, and automatic smartphone algorithms just aren't designed for such contrasts.
In this article, we will explore the unique settings of the Xiaomi Redmi camera for shooting the moon, which you will not find in standard manuals, from choosing the right time to the secrets of manual Pro Mode. You will learn how to bypass the limitations of the smartphone sensor and get pictures that are not ashamed to show even owners of SLR cameras.
Spoiler: You don't need expensive lenses or Photoshop editing. Just set your Redmi right and consider 5 key factors: focus, exposure, ISO, shutter speed and stabilization. Ready? Then get going!
1.Preparation: When and Where to Photograph the Moon on Xiaomi
The first rule of good lunar photography is the right time. The moon appears brightest at the full moon, but it's often overlit in the photo. The optimal moment is the first or last quarter when the shadows from the craters create volume. Use apps like Moon Phase Calendar (available on the Mi App Store) to track phases.
The second is location. In a city, light pollution clogs up the details of the moon, go outside the city, or take pictures just after sunset, when the sky is not completely dark.
- π Moon height above horizon: minimum 30Β° (The higher the lower the atmospheric distortion)
- π«οΈ Weather: cloudless, low humidity (fog scatters light)
- ποΈ Lighting: no bright lights in the frame (they create glare on the lens)
The third factor is the moon's phase and position. For example, the supermoon (when the moon is closer to Earth) gives 14% more detail, but requires adjustments to the exposure. Redmi Note 10 Pro and later has a Moon Mode feature, but it only works automatically and often re-lights the picture. We will learn to bypass this limitation.
2. Camera settings: manual mode vs automation
Auto mode on Xiaomi Redmi will always try to "lighten" the frames at night, which turns the moon into a white spot. So we need a manual Pro Mode. Open the camera, swipe left to Pro (or More β Pro Mode in older versions of MIUI).
Key parameters for setting:
- πΈ ISO: 100-400 (the lower the noise, but the darker the frame)
- β±οΈ Excerpt: 1/200β1/500 Sec (longer - the moon will be blurred due to movement)
- π― Focus: MF (manual focusing on infinity (sign) β)
- π White balance: 4,000β5000K (cold tones will emphasize details)
Important: Redmi with a 48MP main camera (like the Note 10 Pro) has a manual 48MP resolution, but only if the camera settings include Settings β Camera β High resolution output, which will give more detail when trimmed.
βοΈ Pro Mode settings for the Moon
Why is night mode not working? Xiaomi's Night Mode algorithm averages a few frames, but the moon moves relative to the stars (due to the Earth's rotation), so the images are blurry. Except for the Redmi K50 Pro with optical zoom 2x, where night mode can be used with shutter speeds up to 1/100 sec.
Zoom without loss of quality: how to bring the moon closer
The main problem with the moon is that it's small in the frame, and on Redmi, without optical zoom (like Redmi 9A), you lose the details when you zoom in digitally.
- π Optical zoom: if you have a Redmi Note 11 Pro+ 5G Or newer, use it. 2x Zoom β it is optical and does not spoil the quality.
- π± Digital zoom + cropping: shoot on the main camera with a resolution of 48 MP, then cut in the editor (for example, Snapseed).
- π External optics: cheap clip lenses (for example, Xiaomi Lens) 2x) give +200% increase without loss.
The secret trick for Redmi with a wide-angle camera is that if you have a model with an Ultra Wide module (like the Redmi Note 10S), try taking a picture of the moon on the main camera, and then in the editor, superimpose it on a wide-angle shot (where the landscape is visible), so you get spectacular shots of the moon above the city.
| Model Redmi | Max. Optical zoom | Recommended zoom for the moon | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Redmi Note 12 Pro+ | 2x | 2x (optical) | Best option for details |
| Redmi K50 | 1.5x | 1.5x or 48MP trimming | Digital zoom up to 5x is acceptable |
| Redmi 10C | β | No zoom, then pruning. | Shoot in 48 MP for pixel stock |
| Redmi 9T | β | Digital zoom up to 2x | Use a tripod! |
β οΈ Note: on models without optical zoom (e.g. Redmi) 8A) digitalization 3x It gives you powerful artifacts. You better take it without zooming, and then zoom in with the editor using zoom algorithms (like Topaz Gigapixel). AI).
Stabilization: How to avoid the "grease" of the moon
Even a slight tremor of the hands at 1/200 seconds causes blurring.
- π Tripod: Even a cheap mini-station (e.g. Xiaomi Mi Tripod) reduces shaking.
- β±οΈ Timer or remote: Use a 2β3 sec delay or Bluetooth remote (e.g., Xiaomi Bluetooth Remote) to avoid tapping the screen.
- π― Stabilization in MIUI: turn on camera settings β Video Stabilization (Works for Photos).
On Redmi with a gyroscope (like Redmi K40), you can use the Ultra Steady feature, but it is only available for video. For photos, taking a "serial shot" will help: take 5-10 frames in a row in manual mode, and then choose the clearest one.
π‘
If there is no tripod, put the phone on a soft surface (for example, a folded towel) β this will absorb the vibrations from pressing on the screen.
β οΈ Attention: on models with OIS (Optical stabilization, for example, Redmi Note 11 Pro+) Turn it off manually, long shutter speed. OIS It can make an extra tremor by trying to βcatchβ a static object (the moon).
5 Post-processing: how to improve photos of the moon without Photoshop
Even a perfect shot can be made better. Free editing tools:
- π± Snapseed: Increase the contrast on +20 and clear on. +15.Use the Selective Correction tool to darken the sky background.
What NOT to do when editing:
For Redmi models with RAW-shooting (e.g. Redmi) K30 Pro) edit files in Adobe Camera RAW:
How to save a photo in RAW on Redmi
6 Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them
Mistake. β1: Shooting through glass. Even a clean window adds glare and reduces clarity. Always take pictures outdoors.
Mistake. β2: Using a flashlight. Some people try to light up the moon with a smartphone flashlight, it's useless (distance to the moon). ~384,000 km) and creates parasitic illumination.
Mistake. β3: Cloudy weather, thin clouds may be invisible to the eye, but they will appear as blurred spots in the photo).
Mistake. β4: Unaccounted for motion of the moon. The moon moves across the sky at speed ~0.5Β° It's an hour, it's a little longer. 1/100 Use short shutter speeds or special astro applications (like Stellarium Mobile) to calculate exposure times.
π‘
The perfect shutter speed for the moon on Redmi is 1/250 seconds at ISO 200, which is the balance between clarity and noise.
7 Redmi Models Comparison: Which Ones Take the Best Pictures of the Moon
Not all Redmis are equally good for astrophotography, and we tested 5 popular models.
| Model | Rating for the Moon (1β5) | Pluses | Cons |
|---|---|---|---|
| Redmi Note 12 Pro+ | 5 | 2x optical zoom, 200 MP sensor, manual focusing | Dearest. |
| Redmi K50 Pro | 4.5 | Optical stabilization, 108 MP, good manual mode | It gets overheated during long shooting. |
| Redmi Note 11 Pro+ | 4 | 108 MP, night mode 2.0, inexpensive | Digital zoom to 5x blurs |
| Redmi 10 2022 | 3 | 50 MP camera, lightweight | No optical zoom, noisy sensor |
| Redmi 9A | 2 | Cheap, easy to use. | 13 MP camera, no manual mode |
If your model is not on the list, focus on 3 key parameters:
- π’ Sensor resolution: Minimum 48 MP for trimming.
- π Optical zoom: even the presence of 2x advantage.
- βοΈ Manual Pro Mode: without it, exposure settings are limited.