Xiaomi smartphones have long proven to offer a great camera even in the budget segment. However, many users do not even realize that standard settings often limit the real potential of optics. To get studio-quality images, you need to configure the software correctly, rather than just rely on automation.
In this article, weโll look at how to set up a photo on a Xiaomi phone to make the most of your Redmi or Poco, and not only will we touch on basic parameters like resolution and aspect ratio, but weโll also delve into professional modes, hidden features, and image processing settings.
Proper camera calibration is the first step to creating content that is not embarrassing to show on social media or print in large format. Understanding the logic of how the MIUI Camera algorithms work will allow you to avoid common mistakes such as overlights or "porridge" in the shadows.
Basic quality settings and permissions
The first thing you should start with is to log in to the settings menu, and to do that, open the Camera app and click on the three horizontal bars in the top right corner, then select the gear, and that's where the fundamental settings that affect detail are.
Note the "Size Photo" option. The default system often offers a 4:3 or 16:9 ratio, but for maximum detail, always choose Full mode or the maximum available resolution (for example, 64 MP or 108 MP if the sensor allows), which will save more detail when framing.
โ ๏ธ Attention: Maximum resolution setting (64/108 MP) significantly increases the weight of a single file. If you have little free memory, it is better to use standard resolution with high-quality compression than to overflow the storage with giant images.
Also, in the basic settings, you should pay attention to the save format. Some models support the HEIF format, which provides better quality at a smaller file size than a classic JPEG. However, note that older computers may not open such files without additional codecs.
Keep in mind the grid. Turning on the grid option (the rule of thirds) helps you build your frame composition, and it doesn't directly affect the quality of your picture, but it disciplines the photographer, allowing you to align your horizon and position your subjects in the frame correctly.
Setting up exposure and focusing
The automatic exposure in Xiaomi smartphones works quite aggressively, often trying to brighten the shadows, which leads to digital noise. Use manual correction to control the light. Press the screen at the focus point, and a slider will appear next to the yellow square.
Lower the exposure (EV value) slightly down, about -0.3 or -0.7. This will make the colors more saturated, remove the skylights and add contrast to the frame, a technique often used by professionals to create a more "cinema" picture.
In the camera settings, find the focus section, where you can choose AF-C (continuous autofocus) or AF-S (single) mode, and solo is better for shooting static objects, since it captures focus and prevents the camera from "breathing" (constantly refocusing).
- ๐ธ Use focus and exposure locking (AE/AF Lock, holding your finger on the screen to capture settings for a particular section of the scene.
- ๐ At night, force the flash to turn off and use night mode, lowering the exposure even lower for black clarity.
- ๐ฏ For macro photography, turn off autofocus and manually bring the phone to the object, catching sharpness with the movement of the body.
It's important to understand the difference between digital and optical zoom. Customizing zoom in the interface often offers values above the optical capabilities of the lens. Try not to use digital zoom above 2x, as it's just a cropping frame with loss of quality. It's better to take a photo on a wide angle, and then crop it in the editor.
Professional Mode (Pro Mode)
For those who want to have full control of the shooting process, Xiaomiโs cameras have Pro mode, which allows you to manually set shutter speed, ISO, white balance and focal length, which is analogous to the settings of SLR cameras, transferred to a smartphone.
The ISO is responsible for the sensitivity of the matrix. The lower the value (ISO 50-100), the cleaner the picture and less noise. The ISO increase is only necessary in extremely low light conditions, when the shutter speed becomes too long and the object is lubricated.
Shutter speed (S) determines the time during which light hits the matrix. Short shutter speed (1/1000) freezes movement, and long (1/2 or more) creates a plume effect or allows you to shoot in low light. Long shutter speed requires a tripod.
โ๏ธ Pro-mode settings
White balance (WB) in professional mode allows you to remove unwanted shades. If the photo is too yellow from incandescent lamps, move the slider towards blue. If the frame is blue in the shade, add warmth.
RAW (DNG) is only available in professional mode, and these files contain raw data from the matrix, and they take up a lot of space and look pale on the screen, but they offer tremendous post-processing opportunities in Lightroom or Snapseed.
| Parameter | Value for daytime shooting | Meaning for night/concert | Influence on photo |
|---|---|---|---|
| ISO | 50 - 100 | 800 - 3200 | Brightness and noise levels |
| Excerpt (S) | 1/1000 - 1/500 | 1/60 - 1/10 | Freezing of movement or lubrication |
| EV (Exposition) | -0.3 or 0 | +0.7 or +1.0 | Total brightness of the frame |
| WB (Balance) | Auto or 5500K | 3000K - 4000K | Warmth or cold of color |
Hidden functions and capabilities of MIUI
The MIUI shell hides a lot of features that are not obvious at first glance, and one of the most useful is the Documents mode, which automatically aligns the perspective of the text you're shooting and increases the contrast, making it readable like a scan.
Another interesting feature is Long Exposure or Long Exposure in More mode, which allows you to take spectacular pictures of flowing water or light trails from cars without using third-party software. Xiaomi algorithms do a good job of matching frames.
โ ๏ธ Warning: Long exposure mode requires the phone to be absolutely still. Hold the phone very tightly or use the slack, otherwise the whole frame will be blurred, not just moving objects.
In the settings of the lenses (filters), you can find Quarter or Master Cinema mode, which use specific color correction, but for serious work it is better to shoot in standard mode, and apply filters later, so as not to lose detail in the shadows.
Also worth mentioning is the Watermark feature, which many people like to disable so as not to spoil the frame with the model logo. However, if you are shooting for a portfolio, watermark customization (addition of date, time, coordinates) can become a stylish element.
How to enable hidden camera settings?
Working with Night Mode and HDR
Night Mode is an algorithmic marvel of modern smartphones, and it takes a series of different exposures and glues them together. To get the best result, after you press the down button, don't move the phone for 2-4 seconds while the processing is going on.
HDR (High Dynamic Range) is useful when shooting against light or in contrasting scenes (such as a window in the room).In newer Xiaomi models, HDR is often turned on by default ("Auto"), but it can be forced. This will save details in light areas that would otherwise turn into white spots.
When shooting at dusk, try not to use a flash unless there is an urgent need. The flash on your smartphone is flat and often gives a red-eye effect or knocks out colors. It is better to rely on night mode, which will raise the brightness of the background, preserving the atmosphere.
- ๐ Use a tripod or slam your phone against a wall when shooting at night for maximum sharpness.
- โ๏ธ Turn it on. HDR forced when shooting landscapes with bright sky and dark earth.
- ๐ซ Avoid shooting moving objects at night, as gluing algorithms can create "ghosts" or double-headedness.
Itโs worth noting that in some models (especially the Redmi Note series), the night mode can over-crush, turning textures into plastic, and in such cases itโs better to raise the exposure a little manually than rely on aggressive processing.
๐ก
To improve night photos, wipe the lens before shooting. Fat spots from your fingers scatter light from the lights, creating ugly glare and reducing the contrast of the frame.
Optimization with Google Camera (GCam)
If Xiaomiโs camera doesnโt suit you with dynamic range or detail, consider installing Google Camera (GCam), a ported version of the Pixel app that works wonders with photo processing algorithms.
To install GCam on Xiaomi, it is often required to allow installation from unknown sources and, in some cases, unlock. Camera2 API through ADB-However, most modern models are easy to install. APK-file.
The main advantage of GCam is its excellent HDR+ and Night Sight mode, which is more natural, with better color reproduction and fewer noise-cancellation artifacts, and can dramatically change how you experience your phoneโs camera.
It is important to find the right โconfigโ for your CPU model (Snapdragon or MediaTek), and on the 4PDA or XDA forums you can find ready-made configuration files that unlock the potential of the sensor by 100%.
๐ก
Installing Google Camera is the most effective way to instantly improve your photos on Xiaomi without buying a new phone.