Have you ever noticed that in some photos with Xiaomi Redmi, the sky looks too bright and the faces in the shade look too dark? Or vice versa: the picture turns out to be unnaturally flat, without contrast? HDR But what is it, and why smartphone makers, including Xiaomi, have been pushing it for more than 10 years?
HDR (High Dynamic Range is a technology that is designed to save a frame when it has very bright and very dark areas at the same time, like when you're photographing a sunset against a human silhouette or when you're photographing an interior with a window. HDR The camera of the smartphone is forced to choose: either to βshowβ the shadows (and then the sky will become a white spot), or to save the details in the light zones (and then everything else will drown in the darkness). HDR It promises to take a picture that will show details in the darkest and brightest areas.
But in practice, it's not so clear: in the Redmi smartphones (from the budget Redmi 12 to the flagship Redmi). K70 Pro) HDR It can work in different ways, depending on the model, version MIUI Sometimes it actually saves a frame, and sometimes it spoils it by adding noise or unnatural colors. HDR in Xiaomi Redmi cameras, when it should be turned on, and when it is better to turn off, and how to configure it to your needs.
What is it? HDR in the smartphone camera in simple words
Imagine you paint a landscape in watercolor. You only have three shades of gray: black, white and gray. With this set, it's almost impossible to draw a realistic sky with clouds or a forest with shadows, you have to sacrifice something. HDR: Its dynamic range (the ability to capture very bright and very dark details at the same time) is limited by physical limitations.
HDR So this solves this problem by taking multiple images in a row with different exposures (one darkened, one normal, one overlit) and then gluing them together into one photo:
- π Bright areas (sky, sun, lamps) do not βknock outβ into a white spot.
- π Dark areas (shadows, night scenes) do not turn into black silhouettes.
- π¨ Colors are more intense and natural (if the algorithm works correctly).
But there's a catch: HDR If the frame is not strong contrasts (for example, you shoot a portrait under uniform light), then the image is turned on. HDR It can actually make the detail worse by adding noise or blur, and it takes time to process multiple images, so when you're shooting in mode, you're going to have to take a lot of time. HDR There may be a delay between clicking on the descent and saving the photo.
How it works HDR Xiaomi Redmi smartphones: technical details
In smartphones Xiaomi Redmi technology HDR implemented on two levels: hardware (due to the capabilities of the processor and the camera matrix) and software (due to processing algorithms in firmware) MIUI). Letβs see how this works in practice.
Most modern Redmi models (starting with the Redmi Note 10 and later) support multi-frame HDR. This means that the camera does not take three pictures (as in the classic one). HDR), And a lot more -- sometimes up to 10 to 15 frames with different exposures -- then a special processor (like Qualcomm Spectra in Snapdragon smartphones or Mediatek Imagiq in Dimensity models) analyzes them and combines them into one photo.
Important nuance: in Xiaomi Redmi HDR It can work in three modes:
- Automobile-HDR β The camera decides when to turn it on (by default in most models).
- Hand-held HDR β Users forcefully turn it on or off in settings.
- HDR+ (In some models, for example, Redmi. K60) β Enhanced version with additional processing for night shooting.
Xiaomi often uses adaptive devices. HDR, So, for example, in the Redmi Note 13 Pro, it's a little bit more adaptable.+ The algorithm can automatically increase the number of frames when shooting against light or reduce them in good light to reduce processing time.
How do you know that HDR worked?
When to include HDR Xiaomi Redmi and when to turn off
HDR β It's not a universal solution for all situations, it saves some shots, it spoils others, and here are the key scenarios for using (or avoiding) this mode:
| Situation | You need HDR? | Why? |
|---|---|---|
| Shooting against the sun (silhouettes) | β Yes. | It will help to work the sky and shadows. |
| Night photos (street, city) | β Yeah, better. HDR+) | Reduce noise and reveal details in the shadows |
| Portrait under uniform lighting | β No. | Can blur the texture of the skin and add artifacts |
| Moving objects (children, animals) | β No. | Due to multi-frame shooting, a βghostβ blur will appear |
| Landscapes with clouds and water | β Yes. | Keep details in the sky and on the surface of the water |
It is especially important to be careful. HDR For example, if you're photographing a running child or a flying bird, multi-frame processing can cause the object to become blurry or with "double circuits." HDR and use Sport or Dynamic Photography in the camera app.
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Xiaomi Redmi can be switched quickly HDR, holding your finger on the screen in camera mode β a menu with exposure settings will appear and HDR.
How to turn on or off HDR on Xiaomi Redmi: Step-by-step instructions
Depending on the Redmi model and version MIUI path HDR It may be slightly different, but the general logic remains the same:
βοΈ Setting up HDR Xiaomi Redmi
Letβs take a closer look at different versions of the firmware:
For MIUI 14 and newer (Redmi 12, Redmi Note 13, Redmi) K70 etc.):
- Open the Camera app.
- In the upper right corner, tap on the icon. βοΈ (Settings).
- Scroll down to the HDR section.
- Choose one of the options: π The camera decides when to use it. HDR. βοΈ On. β HDR always. β Off. β HDR completely off.
For older versions. MIUI (Redmi Note 10, Redmi 9, etc.):
Some models point HDR It may not be in the main settings menu, but in Additional settings (three dots in the upper right corner). A2) There may be no manual control β only the car-HDR.
If your model does not have a separate switch HDR, But you see the icon. HDR in the upper panel when shooting - means that the smartphone uses adaptive mode, and you can turn it off only through the engineering menu (not recommended).
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Starting with MIUI 13, Xiaomi Redmi has a feature AI HDR, It's an AI-based system that analyzes the scene and adjusts the settings automatically, and in most cases, it works better than manual mode.
Comparison HDR With other camera modes in Redmi: which is better?
HDR β It's not the only tool to improve your photos in Xiaomi Redmi, but there are other modes in the camera app that might be more useful in certain situations:
HDR Night mode (Night Mode):
- π Night mode is better suited for shooting in complete darkness (for example, a night city or a starry sky), it uses long shutter speed and multi-frame processing, but is aimed at reducing noise rather than expanding dynamic range.
- π HDR It is more effective in contrast lighting (such as sunset or window interior), but can add noise in dark areas.
HDR Mode βPortraitΒ»:
- π€ Portrait blurs the background and improves complexion, but often artificially darkens the background, which contradicts the tasks. HDR.
- πΈ If you are shooting a portrait in the bright sun, it is better to turn off. HDR β It can make the skin too smooth or add unrealistic glare.
HDR vs. Pro mode (manual settings):
- π In Pro mode, you can manually adjust the exposure, ISO and to produce an effect similar to that of HDR, but with great control.
- β‘ However, this requires skills: if you set the parameters incorrectly, the photo can turn out worse than with the auto-mobility. HDR.
In some Redmi models (e.g. Redmi) K60 Pro) has a hybrid mode Β«HDR + Night mode, which combines the advantages of both technologies, is useful for shooting at dusk, when the frame has both dark and light areas (for example, street lights against the background of the evening sky).
Common problems with HDR Xiaomi Redmi and how to fix them
Even in modern smartphones Redmi HDR Sometimes it doesn't work the way you want it to. Here are the typical problems and the ways to solve them:
1.Photos are blurred or with "ghosts"
This happens if you have moving objects in the frame, and the camera has taken several pictures with different exposures.
- πΆ Turn it off. HDR dynamically.
- πΈ Use Sport Mode or Dynamic Photography.
- π If you need to save HDR, Try to take a series of pictures (hold the down button) β perhaps one of the frames will turn out to be clear.
2 Colors look unnatural (too bright or "plastic")
This is the side effect of aggressive processing. HDR, Especially in the Redmi budget models:
- π¨ Try to turn it off. HDR and remove in Pro mode with manual white balance setting.
- π± Update the firmware - in new versions MIUI Processing algorithms often improve.
- π§ Turn off the camera settings. AI-Color improvement (if there is such a point).
3. HDR It does not automatically turn on when needed.
Sometimes the Redmi camera doesnβt see the need for a camera. HDR, Even when there's a clear contrast in the frame:
- βοΈ Turn it on. HDR manually.
- π§Ή Clear the Camera app cache in the phone settings (Settings) β Annexes β Camera. β Warehouse β Clear the cache).
- π Reboot your smartphone β sometimes it helps to reset algorithm errors.
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If HDR You're constantly spoiling your photos, try using third-party photography apps like Google Camera (GCam) with ported profiles for Xiaomi Redmi. They often handle dynamic range better.
Hidden chips HDR Xiaomi Redmi: little-known features
Many Redmi users do not even know that HDR They have more than just gluing together a few frames in their smartphones. Here are some hidden features that might be useful:
1. HDR video
In most Redmi models (starting with the Redmi Note 11) HDR It works not only for photos, but also for videos:
- Open the camera and switch to Video mode.
- Put it on the icon. βοΈ and find a point HDR-Video (or Dolby Vision in flagships).
- Turn on the option β now the video will be shot with an extended dynamic range.
Pay attention: HDR-Video takes up more space and requires good lighting, otherwise noise may appear.
2. Preservation RAW + HDR
In some models (e.g. Redmi). K70) preserve RAW-file with processed HDR-This is useful if you want to manually rework the photo in Lightroom or Photoshop:
- Go to Camera Settings β Additionally.
- Find the Save item. RAW (or professional format).
- Turn on the option - now when shooting with HDR will continue and JPEG, and RAW.
3. HDR document-to-documentΒ»
If you often take pictures of documents, checks, or pages of books, try including them. HDR in the Document mode (is in the MIUI 14+). It'll help:
- π Remove shadows from the hand or lighting.
- πΌοΈ Keep the text readable even in contrast lighting.
- π Reduce glare from lamps or sun.