What is macro photography and why it is needed in a smartphone
Macro photography is the photographing of objects from a minimum distance (usually 1 to 10 cm) to capture the smallest details invisible to the naked eye. In Xiaomi smartphones, this feature is implemented both hardware (due to a separate macro lens) and software (through digital approximation algorithms).
The main advantage of the macro mode in Xiaomi is the ability to shoot insects, tissue textures, jewelry or even water droplets in incredible detail. For example, the Xiaomi 13 Ultra smartphone with a 50-megapixel macro lens captures objects up to 0.5 mm from a distance of 2.5 cm, keeping sharpness throughout the frame, which opens up opportunities for creative shooting, scientific observations or even small business (for example, photographing jewelry for an online store).
But it's not that simple: macro photography requires a stable hand, good lighting and understanding the limitations of technology. Not every Xiaomi smartphone has a dedicated macro lens β often the manufacturer uses marketing tricks, calling macro photography a normal approximation, we will understand how to distinguish the real from the fake and how to make the most of this feature.
How macro shooting works in Xiaomi smartphones: hardware vs software implementation
In Xiaomi phones, macro photography is of two types: hardware (with a separate lens) and software (digital zoom).
- π Hardware macro: uses a separate lens with a fixed focal length (usually 5 MP or 2 MP) and a minimum focusing distance. Examples: Xiaomi 13 Ultra, Redmi Note 12 Pro+, POCO F5 Pro. This approach gives real magnification without loss of quality, but is limited to a fixed focus.
- π± Software macro: just crops the frame from the main camera and zooms it in. Examples: Redmi 10A, POCO M5. The quality is worse, but it works at any distance, and it's often marketed as a "macromode" when it's basically just a crop.
How do you know what macro is in your Xiaomi? Go to the Camera app, select Macro (or Close) mode and look at the lens icon at the top of the screen. If it's different from the main camera (like the flower icon). πΌ), It means you're using a dedicated module. If the icon doesn't change, it's a software zoom.
Important: even hardware macro shooting in Xiaomi has limitations. For example, in Xiaomi 12S Ultra, the minimum focusing distance is 3 cm, and in Redmi Note 11 Pro+ - 4 cm. When shooting closer to these values, the frame will be blurred. Software macro shooting is devoid of this limitation, but suffers from noise and artifacts.
Top.-5 Xiaomi smartphones with the best macro shooting in 2026 year
Not all Xiaomi models are equally good for macro photography, and we analyzed the specifications and user reviews to rank the best devices for shooting small objects, and the selection criteria were: the presence of a dedicated macro lens, minimum focus distance, sensor resolution and post-processing quality.
| Model | Type of macro photography | Resolution of the macro lens | Minimum distance | Features |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Xiaomi 13 Ultra | Hardware. | 50 MP (1/2.76) | 2.5cm | Best Detail, Support RAW, optical stabilization |
| Redmi Note 12 Pro+ 5G | Hardware. | 2 MPs | 4cm | Budget option with acceptable quality |
| POCO F5 Pro | Hardware. | 2 MPs | 3cm | Good color reproduction, but weak detail |
| Xiaomi 12S Ultra | Hardware. | 48 MP | 3cm | Leica optics, but worse than 13 Ultra |
| Redmi Note 11 Pro+ 5G | Hardware. | 2 MPs | 4cm | Aging model, but still relevant |
Note that even in top-end models, the macro lens usually has a low resolution (2-5 MP) compared to the main camera. This is a compromise between quality and dimensions of the module. For example, in Xiaomi 13, the macro lens takes up a separate slot in the chamber unit, which increases the thickness of the smartphone.
β οΈ Note: In Xiaomi models with software macro shooting (for example, Redmi) 10C or POCO M4 Pro) the quality of the photos is highly dependent on the lighting, and in low light, they are noisy and slurred, despite marketing promises.
Step-by-step: how to turn on and configure macro photography on Xiaomi
There are several ways to activate macro mode in Xiaomi smartphones. Consider the universal method that works on most models with MIUI 12 and later:
- Open the Camera app.
- Scroll through the shooting modes left or right until you find Macro (sometimes denoted as Close or flower icon). πΌ).
- Bring the camera to the object at a distance of 3-5 cm on the screen will appear a hint about the correct distance.
- Click on the screen to focus (in some models, autofocus doesnβt work well).
- Take a picture, holding the smartphone as still as possible.
If Macro mode is not in the main settings, try:
- π§ Go to Camera Settings β Additionally. β Energize macro mode.
- π² Update the Camera app via Google Play.
- π Reboot your smartphone (sometimes the mode disappears after updates) MIUI).
Make sure the subject is still |
Clean the lens of dust and prints |
Enable the grid in the camera settings for accurate framing |
Use additional lighting (light or external lamp)|-->
In models with hardware macro shooting (for example, Xiaomi 13 Ultra) you can configure additional parameters:
- π― Manual focus: In professional mode (Pro), set the focal length manually for fine-tuning.
- πΈ Shooting in RAW: retains more parts for post-processing (not available on all models).
- π‘ Night mode: Helps in low light, but increases shooting time.
β οΈ Note: In Xiaomi smartphones with software macro shooting (for example, Redmi) 9A) enabling the Macro mode automatically crops the frame to 2-3 MC, even if the main camera has 48 MP. This leads to loss of detail as the increase.
Secrets of professional macro shooting on Xiaomi: lighting, focus and stabilization
Even with Xiaomi's top-end smartphone, macro shots can be blurry or dark. It's all about physics: when shooting from close range, the depth of field is minimal, and any movement leads to lubrication. Here's how to improve the result:
Lighting:
- π‘ Use natural light (window, sun), but avoid direct rays β they create sharp shadows.
- π¦ Turn on the flashlight on another smartphone for backlighting (hold at an angle of 45).Β°).
- π₯οΈ In cloudy weather, increase the exposure manually (+1...+2 EV) pro.
Focus:
- π― Touching the focus screen in macro mode often works with a delay. Try blocking the focus: hold your finger on the screen for 2 seconds until the lock appears. π.
- π If autofocus is floating, switch to Pro mode and adjust focus manually (slider) MF).
Stabilization:
- π§ Use a two-second timer (in camera settings) to avoid wiggles when pressed.
- π¦ Put your hands on a hard surface or use a mini-station (even a paper clip glued to a table will help).
- π₯ Some models (such as Xiaomi 13 Pro) have hyperstabilization β turn it on in the video settings.
π‘
To capture insects or flowers, use the βhunterβs methodβ: hold the camera at a distance of 5-7 cm, wait for the object to get used to, and slowly approach, watching the focus.
The problem with many Xiaomi smartphones is chromatic aberration (purple or green halos at the edges of the object), which is especially noticeable at contrasting boundaries (for example, black text on a white background).
- π± Filming in format RAW followed by processing in Lightroom.
- π Reduce aperture (if available in manual mode).
- πΌοΈ Trimming the frame in post-processing to remove the edges.
Common macro shooting mistakes on Xiaomi and how to avoid them
Even experienced users make mistakes that ruin macro images, and here are the most common problems and solutions:
- Blurred frame: Reason: wrong distance to the object or hair. In hardware macro Xiaomi focus is fixed - if you hold the camera too close or far, the picture will be slurred. Solution: watch for hints on the screen (usually a frame or text "Too close / far").
- Dark images: The reason: macro lenses have a small aperture (usually f/2.4), so they don't let much light through. Solution: increase ISO to 800-1600 or use external lighting. Manually set shutter speeds 1/30-1/60 s.
- Low Detail: The reason: Software macro just increases the pixels.Solution: If your Xiaomi doesn't have a dedicated macro lens, shoot it to the main camera at maximum resolution, and then crop the frame in the editor.
- Perspective distortion: The reason: a wide-angle macro lens distorts the edges of the frame. Solution: frame the object in the center or use distortion correction in Snapseed.
β οΈ Note: Xiaomi smartphones with multiple cameras (e.g. Redmi Note) 11 Pro+) When switching to macro mode, there may be a delay 1-2 It's normal, it activates a separate module. Don't rush to the spasm, wait for the picture to appear on the screen.
Another common mistake is to ignore depth of field: in macro photography, it is minimal (1-3 mm), so if the object is not flat (for example, a flower), part of the frame will be blurred.
- π Right angle shooting (90)Β°) object-bound.
- π Using Portrait Mode with Subsequent Enlargement (in some models this gives a better depth of field).
- πΌοΈ Capturing multiple frames with different focus and gluing in Helicon Focus (for advanced users).
Applications to improve macro shooting on Xiaomi: TOP-3 alternatives to the standard camera
Xiaomiβs standard Camera app doesnβt always unlock the potential of macro photography. Alternative programs offer enhanced control over focus, exposure, and post-processing. We tested dozens of apps and selected the top three:
- Macro Camera (by Andrey Roslyakov): Specialized macro shooting app with manual focus setting (up to 0.1 mm), RAW support and built-in editor. Suitable for Xiaomi with hardware macro shooting. Minus: paid version costs ~300 rubles Download: Google Play
- Open Camera: Free, open source app, supports manual focus, exposure and shooting in RAW. Works well on budget Xiaomi (like Redmi 10), where the standard camera doesn't have macro mode. Download: Google Play
- ProCam X: Advanced camera with support for macro mode, long shutter speed and HDR. Feature: you can save profile settings for quick switching. Suitable for the Xiaomi 12/13 series. Download: Google Play
Before installing third-party apps, check their compatibility with your Xiaomi model.Some features (like shooting in RAW) may not work on budget smartphones due to hardware limitations.
How to check if your Xiaomi supports RAW shooting?
Important: Third-party apps may not use a dedicated macro lens in Xiaomi, but simply crop the frame from the main camera. To check this, compare the images with the standard camera and an alternative application under the same conditions. If the quality is identical, the macro lens is not involved.