Have you ever noticed the mysterious S in your Xiaomi camera interface and wondered what it was for? It's one of the most underrated tools in the mobile photography arsenal that can dramatically change the quality of your shots. While most users are limited to automatic mode, professionals and enthusiasts have long used S mode to fine-tune exposure, white balance and other settings.
In this article, we will not just tell you that the letter βSβ in the Xiaomi camera denotes a manual (professional) shooting mode with full control over the camera. ISO, We'll show you how to put it into practice, and we'll show you which Xiaomi models support this mode, how it differs from the standard Pro mode in other brands, and why even a beginner should try to shoot in it. And also β we will reveal a few secret chips, which are not written in the official instructions.
Ready to move from random shots to conscious photography?
What does the letter S mean in Xiaomiβs camera?
The letter S in the Xiaomi camera interface (as well as Redmi and the camera interface) POCO) β It's short for Shutter, which in the context of mobile photography, gives the user manual control over shutter speed, which is a key element of professional photography. However, in the implementation of Xiaomi, this letter often hides a whole set of settings that go beyond simply adjusting exposure time.
Depending on the smartphone model and firmware version MIUI, mode S may include:
- πΈ Manual shutter setting (from) 1/4000 second 32 seconds)
- π Adjustment ISO (Sensitivity of the matrix to light, from 50 to 32000)
- π― Manual focus (including the ability to focus infinity)
- π White balance (color temperature setting in Kelvins)
- π Histogram (for real-time exposure assessment)
It's important to understand that S mode isn't just the "long shutter speed" that many people think it is, it's a full-fledged professional mode, similar to Manual Mode in SLR cameras, like the Xiaomi 13 Ultra or Redmi Note 12 Pro.+ There is even the possibility of saving pictures in format. RAW, Which offers great opportunities for post-processing.
Differences between S mode and standard Pro mode
Many users confuse S mode with the classic Pro mode that most smartphones have, but there are fundamental differences between the two, especially in Xiaomi firmware.
| Parameter | S mode (Shutter) | Pro Mode (Manual) |
|---|---|---|
| Main emphasis | Control of exposure and movement | Full manual control (exposure) + ISO + focus + white-colour) |
| Availability | All Xiaomi models have been in use since 2018 | Only in flagships (for example, Xiaomi) 12S Ultra) |
| Max. Excerpt. | 32 seconds. | Up to 30 minutes (in some models) |
| Support for RAW | Only in new models | In all models with Pro-mode |
| Interface. | Simplified, with an emphasis on exposure | A full-fledged βprofessionalβ interface |
For example, in POCO F5 Pro mode S allows you to quickly switch between pre-configured shutter speed profiles (for example, for shooting the sky or pictures), whereas Pro mode requires manually adjusting each parameter from scratch, which makes S mode more convenient for fast shooting in dynamic conditions.
π‘
If your Xiaomi model doesn't have a separate Pro mode, but there's an S, don't worry! Most of the time, it's the same settings, just with a focus on shutter speed. Try swiping left/right in the camera interface -- sometimes extra settings are hidden there.
Which Xiaomi models support S mode?
S mode appeared in Xiaomi smartphones back in 2016, but its functionality varies greatly depending on the model and version. MIUI. Here is a complete list of episodes where this mode is definitely:
- π± Flagship series: Xiaomi 11/12/13/14, Mi 10/11, Mix 4/Fold
- π± Mid-segment: Redmi Note 10/11/12 Pro, POCO F3/F4/F5
- π± Budget models: Redmi 9/10/12 (limited-set)
- π± Special editions: Xiaomi Civi, Black Shark (for gaming shooting)
But there are nuances:
- β οΈ In budget models (e.g. Redmi) 9A) S mode is often limited to shutter speed settings without the ability to change ISO.
- β οΈ In some regional firmware (e.g. Europe), the mode may be hidden β it must be activated via the camera settings. β Additionally.
- β οΈ On older models (until 2018), the letter S could denote Slow Motion (slow motion) β do not confuse it!
To find out if your model has a full-fledged S mode, check the following:
- Open the Camera app.
- Scroll the shooting modes left to the end.
- If you see the letter S or the letter Shutter, the mode is supported.
- Click on it and check what options are available for manual adjustment.
How to Enable Hidden Mode S in MIUI?
Step-by-step: how to use the S mode
Going from automatic to manual photography may seem complicated, but it's actually intuitive. Here's a step-by-step algorithm for beginners:
- Open the camera and select S (or Pro if there is no S).
- Set up. ISO: π 100-400 β daylight π 800-3200 β night-time π 6400+ β In case of emergency (there will be a lot of noise)
- Set the shutter speed: π 1/1000s β freezer πΆ 1/60s β universal exposure for static objects π 1-30s β photo-picture
Focus.
Set up white balance.
Auto
Take a picture.
βοΈ Preparation for S-mode shooting
When shooting with a long exposure (more than 1 second), be sure to use a tripod or improvised support. Even a slight tremor of the hands will lead to a blurred frame. In extreme cases, you can put your smartphone on a flat surface and use a shooting timer (3 or 10 seconds) to avoid concussions when pressing a button.
β οΈ Note: When shooting in format RAW file-in 3-5 more space than usual JPEG. Before the session, check the free space on your phone or insert a memory card. In S mode, Xiaomi defaults to save and RAW, and JPEG β It can fill up memory quickly.
Top.-5 Scenarios where S is irreplaceable
S mode is not needed for everyday selfies or quick shots, but there are situations where it unlocks the full potential of Xiaomi's camera.
1. Light Painting (Light Painting)
With a long exposure of 5 to 30 seconds, you can create amazing light patterns.
- π Choose a dark place (preferably at night).
- π¦ Take a flashlight or a luminous object.
- β± Set the shutter speed. 10-30s and ISO 100-400.
- π¨ "Draw 'light in the air' while shooting.
2. Photography of the Milky Way
Even budget Redmis can shoot stars if you set the S mode correctly:
- π Set the shutter speed. 20-30s.
- π ISO 3200-6400 (No more, otherwise there will be a lot of noise!).
- π± Use a tripod and a shooting timer.
- π Focus on infinity (manually!).
3. Dynamic scenes (water, transport)
Short exposure (1/1000s) It allows you to "freeze" the movement:
- π¦ Drops of water
- π Fast-moving cars
- π¦ Birds in flight
4. Portrait shooting with blurred background
In S mode, you can manually adjust the aperture (if you have one in your model) or use a long focus for bokeh:
- π€ Place the object at a distance 1-2 foot-yard.
- π Focus on the eyes of the model.
- π Use maximum magnification (if you have a telephoto lens).
5 Night shooting without flash
Instead of turning on a flash (which spoils natural light), use:
- β± Excerpt 1/4 - 2s.
- π ISO 800-1600.
- π± Status or stable surface.
π‘
S mode is especially useful in low light environments, where Xiaomi camera automation often misaligns with settings, and manual control avoids over-lit or dark frames.
Secret S-mode chips that not everyone knows about
Even experienced Xiaomi users arenβt always aware of the hidden features of the S mode. Here are a few life hacks:
- π Quickly copy settings: In some models (for example, Xiaomi 13 Pro) you can save the current S settings as a preset, ISO) Within 2 seconds, the option to save profile will appear.
- π± Shooting in RAW + JPEG: In camera settings (Settings) β Image format) can be enabled to save both formats at the same time, which is useful if you want to share a photo quickly (JPEG), but have the original processing (RAW).
- π― Manual focus with picking: In S mode, turn on Focus Peaking (in camera settings). Now the areas of field will be highlighted with color - this helps to accurately focus manually.
- π Exposure bracketing: In some models (e.g, POCO F4 GT) S mode supports automatic shooting of a series of frames with different exposure (from -2 before +2 EV). This is useful for subsequent creation. HDR-picture.
- π Real-time histogram: Click on the histogram icon at the top of the screen to see the distribution of light and shadows in the frame. This helps to avoid overlights or underlights.
Another little-known trick: if your Xiaomi model has a wide-angle lens, try switching to it in S mode. In some firmware, this will unlock additional settings, such as distortion correction or manual vignetting adjustment.
β οΈ Note: When shooting in long exposure mode S (1s+) Xiaomi's camera can get very hot. That's okay, but if the phone gets hot to the touch, take a break. 5-10 minutes to avoid automatic shutdown of the camera due to overheating.
Frequent Mistakes and How to Avoid Them
Even professionals sometimes make mistakes when shooting in manual mode, and here are the most common problems and solutions:
| Problem. | Reason. | Decision |
|---|---|---|
| The pictures are blurry. | Too long exposure without a tripod | Use the shutter speed no longer. 1/60s When shooting with hands or install the phone on the support |
| Photos too noisy (grainy) | Too high. ISO | Try to increase the exposure instead of raising ISO (for example, ISO 800 + 1/15s instead ISO 3200 + 1/60s) |
| Overlit areas (lighted glare) | Too long exposure during the day | Reduce shutter speed to 1/1000s or use ND-filter |
| Colors look unnatural | The Wrong White Balance | Manually set the color temperature in kelvins (for example, 5500K daylight) |
| The camera is not focusing. | Too dark scene for autofocus | Switch to manual focus and adjust it to histogram or pick |
Another common mistake is ignoring the histogram, and many users only look at the phone screen, but it doesn't always show the actual exposure, and the histogram shows the distribution of light and shadows in the frame, so if the graph sticks to the right edge, the picture is overcast, if the left is underlit.
If you're shooting in format RAW, Remember that these files look dim on your phone screen β thatβs okay! RAW The photo contains more data, and the final image will be acquired after processing in Lightroom or Snapseed.