Fingerprint protection apps on Xiaomi: a complete guide with nuances

The fingerprint scanner in Xiaomi smartphones has long ceased to be just an alternative PIN-Now, this technology allows you to protect individual applications, from instant messengers and banking services to gallery and notes, but not all users know how to properly configure this feature so that it works in a stable and uncomplicated way.

In this article, we will discuss not only the standard way to activate protection through Settings. β†’ Passwords and security, but also little-known nuances: why some apps don’t support biometrics, how to get around the limitations MIUI, What to do if the scanner suddenly stopped recognizing the fingerprint, and we will focus on the differences between models with optical (under the screen) and ultrasonic (in the power button) scanners, which is critical for Xiaomi owners. 13/14, Redmi Note 12 and POCO F5.

What apps can be protected with a fingerprint on Xiaomi

Technically, biometric locking only works with programs that support the Android BiometricPrompt API.

  • βœ… Banking applications (Sberbank, Tinkoff, VTB) – necessarily support, as this is the requirement of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation.
  • βœ… Social Networking (Telegram, WhatsApp, Viber) – Protection is available in the latest versions, but may require manual adjustment.
  • βœ… Xiaomi system applications (Gallery, Notes, Records) – integrated at the level MIUI.
  • ❌ Old or unoptimized programs (some games, third-party utilities) – may ignore the biometrics request.

Important: even if the application theoretically supports fingerprints, its behavior depends on the version of MIUI. For example, in MIUI 14 for Redmi Note 11, the scanner can be triggered with a delay, and in MIUI 15 on Xiaomi 14 Pro – instantly, this is due to the optimization of drivers for different chipsets (Snapdragon vs Mediatek).

πŸ“Š What Type of Fingerprint Scanner Is in Your Xiaomi?
Optical (under the screen)
Ultrasonic (in the power button)
Capacitive (on the back panel)
I don't know.

Step-by-step protection settings through system settings

The most reliable way is to use the built-in MIUI tools, which are valid for all MIUI 12-15 devices, including POCO and Black Shark:

  1. Open Settings β†’ Passwords and Security β†’ Privacy.
  2. Select Application Lock (in some firmware, the item may be called Application Protection).
  3. Enter your current pattern lock/PIN/password (this is a must, even if you use a print to unlock the screen!).
  4. In the list, tick the apps you want to protect, and next to each one, you'll have a fingerprint icon, and you'll tap it to turn on the biometrics.
  5. Save settings and check the work: Close the application (swipe up) and try to open it again – a scan window should appear.

Added all the necessary applications to the blocking list

Fingerprint is tied to each application separately

Testing conducted in Incognito mode (if any)

Checked work after restarting the device-->

⚠️ Warning: If the protection fails after setting up, make sure that:

  • In Settings β†’ Accounts and Synchronization β†’ Mi Account included the option of Synchronization of security data.
  • Fingerprint added to the system (Settings β†’ Passwords and Security β†’ Fingerprint).
  • The app is updated to the latest version (check out Google Play or App Store).

Problems and Solutions: Why Fingerprint Protection Doesn't Work

Even after setting it up correctly, users are faced with common errors, and let's look at the most common ones and how to fix them:

Problem.Possible causeDecision
The scanner doesn't recognize the fingerprint.Dirt on the sensor or skin damageWipe the scanner with an alcohol napkin, re-write the print
No biometric request appearsConflict with third-party launchers (Nova, Apex)Return to the standard MIUI launcher or upgrade it
The app closes after scanningError in app cacheClear the cache to Settings β†’ Applications β†’ [Application Name] β†’ Storage
The print only works after entering the PIN.Android Security Policy (for example, after a reboot)This is normal behavior – you need to enter a password at least once.

A special case is optical scanners under the screen (installed in Xiaomi 13T, Redmi K60).

  • ❄️ Low temperature (below) +5Β°C) - sensor loses sensitivity.
  • 🌞 Bright sunlight – screen illumination interferes with reading.
  • πŸ”‹ Battery discharge (less than 15%) – the system limits the power consumption of the sensor.

πŸ’‘

If the scanner under the screen does not work well, try to press your finger not perpendicularly, but at an angle of ~30 Β° - this increases the contact area with the sensor.

Alternative ways to protect applications

If biometrics are not suitable for some reason, consider these options:

  1. PIN-code for individual applications: In the same application lock settings, you can set a unique numeric code for each service.
  2. Third-party utilities: Apps like AppLock or Norton App Lock offer advanced settings (such as time lock or geolocation), but they can conflict with MIUI and consume an extra battery.
  3. Hidden folders: You can use the Private Storage feature in the Files app for photos and documents (available on MIUI 13+).

⚠️ Warning: Third-party blocking programs often request device administrator or Special Access permissions, which can create a vulnerability for malware. On Xiaomi devices with Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 processors (for example, Xiaomi 13 Ultra), the use of such utilities can lead to a bootloader lock due to the trigger of the Qualcomm protection mechanism.

How to Remove or Reset Fingerprint Protection

If you decide to disable biometrics for apps, do so through:

  1. Settings β†’ Passwords and security β†’ Privacy β†’ Blocking applications.
  2. Uncheck the unneeded apps or turn off the fingerprint option for each.

If you forgot. PIN-lock-in:

  • On devices with MIUI 14+, you can reset security settings via Mi Account (confirmation by SMS or email is required).
  • On older versions (MIUI 12), you will have to do a full reset (Settings β†’ About Phone β†’ Reset), but this will delete all data!
What if the fingerprint scanner stopped working after the MIUI update?
After major updates (e.g., from MIUI 13 to MIUI 14), the scanner drivers can be reset. In this case: 1. Remove all saved fingerprints to Settings β†’ Passwords and Security β†’ Fingerprint. 2. Reboot the device. 3. Add the fingerprints again, holding your finger 2–3 seconds longer than usual (this helps the sensor to β€œremember” more details). If the problem remains, rollback to the previous version of MIUI may be the only solution (see Downgrad instructions in the Updates and Firmix section of our site).

Comparison of fingerprint scanners in different Xiaomi models

Scanning technology has a huge impact on the speed and reliability of protection, and the table below shows the key differences:

Type of scannerXiaomi modelsPlusesCons
Ultrasonic (in the power button)Redmi Note 10 Pro, POCO X3 Pro, Mi 11 LiteWorking with wet hands, high speedSmaller scan area, wear of button
Optical (under the screen)Xiaomi 13/14, Redmi K50, Black Shark 5Modern design, no mechanical partsSensitive to bright lights and scratches on the screen
Capacitive (on the back panel)Redmi 9A, POCO M3Cheap to manufacture, reliableInconvenient location, slower than other types

For maximum security, we recommend models with ultrasonic scanners – they are less susceptible to deception with photos or casts (unlike optical ones). However, if you care about unlock speed, the latest generation of optical sensors (like the Xiaomi 14) are almost as fast as they are.

Security: can you cheat the fingerprint scanner on Xiaomi

Any biometric system has vulnerabilities, and research shows that:

  • πŸ” Optical scanners (under the screen) can be fooled with a high-quality photo print on transparent film (probability) ~15% on older models, ~5% on new AI-enabled processing).
  • 🦾 Ultrasonic scanners are more resistant to counterfeits, but vulnerable to 3D-prints (probability) ~3%).
  • πŸ’» Capacitive scanners (on the back) are the most vulnerable: they can be fooled even by the wet finger of another person with a similar pattern (probability) ~20%).

To minimize the risks:

  1. Use the complex PIN-code (at least 8 characters) as a backup authentication method.
  2. Enable Mi Account Sign-in Notifications β†’ Security – you will receive alerts about new devices in your account.
  3. Regularly update the firmware: MIUI 15 added the function Protection against fake prints (recognizes live tissue by pulsation).

πŸ’‘

Even if an attacker cheats the fingerprint scanner, he will not be able to access the data without the Mi Account (when the β€œSearch for Device” option is enabled).

FAQ: Frequent questions about fingerprint protection

Can system applications (e.g., β€œMessages” or β€œContacts”) be protected?
Yes, but with reservations. Xiaomi system applications (such as Messages or Contacts) can be blocked through Settings β†’ Passwords and Security β†’ Privacy β†’ Application Lock. However, once blocked, you will not be able to receive notifications from these applications in the blocked state (for example, SMS will come, but to read them, you will need to unlock the application with a fingerprint).
Why did the MIUI update stop working for some applications?
This is a typical problem when you upgrade to a new firmware version. The reason is to reset permissions for the biometric API. Solution: Remove fingerprint to Settings β†’ Passwords and Security β†’ Fingerprint. Reboot the device. Add the fingerprint again. Go to Application Lock and re-attach the biometrics to each application. If it didn't work, clear the cache of com.android.biometric through Settings β†’ Apps β†’ Show all applications β†’ Three dots (menu) β†’ Show system.
Can I use multiple fingerprints for a single application?
Yes, but with limitations. In MIUI, you can add up to 5 fingerprints to the system (Settings β†’ Passwords & Security β†’ Fingerprint β†’ Add a fingerprint). These will all work to unlock the screen and secure applications. However: You can't tie different fingerprints to different applications (e.g., one finger for the bank, another for the gallery). On some models (e.g., Redmi Note 12 Pro+), when you add a new fingerprint, the old ones can be reset β€” this is a bug fixed in MIUI 14.0.4+.
Does the fingerprint work in guest or second space mode?
No. Dual Apps and Guest Mode in MIUI are isolated from the main profile. This means: Fingerprints added in the main space will not work in the second space. To protect applications in the second space, you need to configure the biometrics separately for him (switch to it through the notification bar and repeat the steps from the "Step-by-step setting"). In guest mode, the biometrics are turned off completely for security reasons.
How to transfer the settings of blocking applications to the new Xiaomi smartphone?
Unfortunately, there is no direct way to transfer application lock settings through the Mi Cloud, but you can speed up the process: Take a screenshot of the list of blocked applications in Settings β†’ Passwords and security β†’ Privacy β†’ Application locking. On the new device, repeat the manual settings based on the screenshot, and you'll have to add your fingerprints back to the Qualcomm Secure Processing Unit or Mediatek TrustZone). ⚠️ Note: When transferring data via Mi Mover or Google Account, security settings are not transmitted - this is a system-level Android limitation.