Calibration of the battery on Xiaomi Redmi 4X: myths, facts and working methods

Xiaomi Redmi 4X is still one of the most popular budget smartphones due to its reliability and maintainability. However, over time, even the best battery begins to β€œlie”: the phone suddenly turns off at 20-30% charge or, conversely, hangs for a long time at 1%. The culprit is the de-synchronization of the battery controller with a real charge level. In this article, we will analyze how to calibrate the battery on the Redmi 4X without harming the system, separate working methods from useless tips and explain why some β€œpopular” methods only make things worse.

Now, let's warn you, calibration won't bring battery capacity back to factory capacity if it's physically worn out, but it will help you better display the percentage of charge and avoid sudden shutdowns, especially for devices over 2-3 years old, where battery wear is 30-40%, and then only the proven methods confirmed by the Redmi 4X with MIUI 9-12 firmware.

Why is the battery calibration on Xiaomi 4X going down?

The battery controller in the Redmi 4X (as in other smartphones) works on the principle of measuring voltage. Over time, three key problems arise:

  • πŸ”‹ Battery wear: The actual capacity drops, but the controller keeps counting it according to factory parameters, for example, at a capacity of 2500 mAh (instead of the original 4100 mAh), 100% charge on the screen. = 60% of the real real.
  • πŸ“‰ Incorrect charging cycles: frequent recharging "just a little bit" (for example, 20% to 80%) knocks the controller algorithm.
  • πŸ”Œ Firmware failures: after updates MIUI or resetting settings, the controller may reset calibration data.

The Redmi 4X has a particularly high-percent jumping effect, with the phone showing 45%, 28% a second, then 45% again, a sure sign that the controller has lost its connection to the actual voltage, and calibration helps in 80% of these cases, but only if the battery is not swelling and has no physical damage.

πŸ“Š How often do you calibrate your battery on your Xiaomi?
Once in 3 months
Only when the problems start.
Never calibrated.
I don't know what that is.

Calibration Preparation: What to Do Before the Procedure

Incorrect preparation can nullify efforts or even make things worse.

Charge your phone to 100% (use the original 5V/2A adapter)

Disable Battery Optimization for All Applications in Settings β†’ Battery β†’ Optimization

Turn off the function Adaptive brightness (it interferes with accurate measurements)

Make sure the battery temperature is within 20-30Β°C (check Settings β†’ About Phone β†’ Battery Condition)

Back up your data (calibration doesn’t erase files, but it’s better to be safe)

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Pay special attention to the charger. On the Redmi 4X, the battery controller is sensitive to charging current. Using non-original adapters with a current higher than 2A (for example, from the Redmi Note 5) can lead to undercharging - the phone will show 100%, but will actually charge only up to 90-95%.

⚠️ Attention: If your Redmi is 4X If you're in a battery, you can see it from a raised screen or a back cover, you can't calibrate it, you can't use it, you can't use it, you can't use it, you can use it to damage the board if you're in a deep discharge.

Method 1: Software calibration through the engineering menu

The safest way to do this is root-free, and it works for Redmi 4X on any MIUI (including global and Chinese) and it's basically resetting the battery controller data via a hidden menu.

Instructions:

  1. Open the Phone app and enter the combination: ##4636##.
  2. In the menu that opens, select Battery Information.
  3. Click on Battery Reset (or Battery calibration in English firmware).
  4. Connect your phone to charge and wait 100% (don’t turn off the cable for another 1-2 hours after reaching full charge).
  5. Turn off charging and discharge the phone until it automatically shuts down (not to 0% on the screen!).
  6. Repeat the charging-discharge cycle 2 more times.

This method works 60-70% of the time, and if you have a problem after 3 cycles, move on to the next one.

πŸ’‘

After resetting the battery statistics in the engineering menu, do not connect your phone to a PC or power bank for a day. Use only the original charger from the socket - this will speed up the recalibration of the controller.

Method 2: Full-discharge calibration (for power users)

It's more aggressive, but it's more efficient. It mimics a deep discharge that resets the memory of the controller. Risk: If the battery is worn out, the phone may not turn on after it's discharged. Use only if the first method didn't work.

Step-by-step:

  1. Charge your phone to 100% and hold on charging for another 1 hour.
  2. Turn off all energy-saving functions: Settings β†’ Battery β†’ Power-saving mode (turn off).
  3. Activate maximum load: Enable Developer Mode (7 times click on the MIUI version in About Phone). In Settings β†’ Additional β†’ For developers, turn on Don't Turn Off the Screen. Run a resource-intensive app (e.g., 3D Mark or 1080p video recording).

shutdown

Don't turn the phone on right away! Wait 30-60 minutes, then charge to 100% without interruptions.

Repeat the cycle 1 more time.

Cycle.Action.Time.Expected output
1Charging up to 100% + 1 hour3-4 hoursThe controller is recording the top point
2Discharge before shutdown4-6 hoursResetting of the lower reference point
3Re-charging3 hoursAdjustment of the discharge curve
4Discharge + charge8-10 hoursFinal calibration

⚠️ Note: If after the second cycle the phone does not turn on - connect it to the charger on the phone. 10-15 If it didn't work, there's a possible critical imbalance in the battery cells (replacement required).

Method 3: Calibration through ADB (for advanced)

This method requires a computer and knowledge of ADB commands, but it gives the most accurate result, suitable for Redmi 4X with an unlocked bootloader (not necessarily root).

Instructions:

  1. Install ADB Tools on your PC.
  2. Turn on USB Debugging on your phone (Settings β†’ About Phone β†’ MIUI Version β†’ 7 times Press β†’ Return to Additional β†’ For Developers).
  3. Connect your phone to your PC and type in the commands: adb shell su dumpsys battery set ac 1 dumpsys battery reset (If there is no root, skip the su command).
  4. Turn off the cable and discharge the phone before it turns off.
  5. Charge to 100% without interruption.
  6. If the values are very different (e.g. 4.2V at 100%), calibration did not help.

Also note the smoothness of the percentage change: After successful calibration, the discharge schedule should be smooth, without jumps (for example, from 45% to 20% per minute).

FAQ: Answers to Frequent Questions

Can you calibrate your battery on a Redmi 4X without fully discharged?
No. The battery controller in the Redmi 4X only resets calibration data at a deep discharge (below 3.2V). A discharge of up to 1-5% on the screen is not enough - the phone turns off at ~15% of the real charge.
How many times do I need to repeat the charging-discharge cycles?
Optimally, 3 full cycles. After the first cycle, you see 30% improvement, after the third cycle, 70% improvement.
Will calibration help if the phone turns off at 30%?
Yes, but only if the reason is because the controller is out of sync, if the battery is physically worn out (capacity below 1500 mAh), the calibration only temporarily masks the problem. Check the actual capacity through AIDA64.
Can I use a power bank for calibration?
Not recommended. Power bank gives out unstable voltage, which can lead to undercharging or overcharging. Use only the original charger from the socket.
Why did the battery start to run out faster after calibration?
This is normal in the first 2-3 days, the controller learns a new range of voltages, and if the rapid discharge lasts longer, check the background processes or battery wear.