Shift. IP-Router addresses are not just a technical whim, but often a necessary measure for building a competent home network. Owners of Xiaomi devices may face a situation where the standard address 192.168.31.1 conflicts with the Internet. IP-The address of the ISP modem, which is also on the same subnet, in which case access to the Internet through the router becomes impossible without changing the network parameters.
In addition, changing the default gateway allows you to logically divide the network into segments, which makes it easier to administer and improves security. VPN-tunneling, then shifting IP-interface WAN or LAN It's the first step. Modern models like the Mi Router. 4A Axia 3600, which is a very fast way to do this.
The process takes no more than five minutes, but it requires care, because after you apply the settings, the connection with the router will be severed. You will have to reconnect using the new address. In this article, we will discuss in detail all the steps of the procedure for the web interface and mobile application.
Preparing for changes in network parameters
Before making configuration changes, you need to make sure your device is connected to the router in the right way. It is best to use a wired Ethernet connection, as it provides stability and eliminates the risk of communication loss at a critical time. If this is not possible, make sure that the Wi-Fi signal is stable.
It's also important to know your gateway's current address. It's usually on a sticker on the bottom of the device, but in the case of Xiaomi, the standard is 192.168.31.1. You'll need a computer or smartphone on which you can open your browser and enter that address to log into the control panel.
⚠️ Attention: If you change IP-The router's address, whether remotely accessible or via Wi-Fi, without the ability to access the device, can cause you to lose control of the network.
Make sure that your computer in the settings of the network card is automatically receiving IP-address (DHCP). If you have a static address manually, after the change IP The router computer may not see the network, and you will have to configure the map again.
Entrance to the router control panel
To start, open any modern browser. In the address bar, enter the current one. IP-As mentioned earlier, for most Xiaomi models, it’s 192.168.31.1 or the domain name miwifi.com. Click Enter to go to the authorization page.
The system will ask for an administrator password. It's not a Wi-Fi password, but the password you came up with when you first set up the router, and if you forget it, you'll have to reset the device to factory settings, which will result in the loss of all the saved settings.
Once you've successfully logged in, you'll be taken to the main status page, which shows connected devices, traffic speeds, and current network status, and we'll go to the settings section, which is usually marked by a gear icon or is located in the top menu called Settings.
What to do if the page is not loaded?
Search for the LAN settings section
Xiaomi's firmware interface may vary depending on the version (Chinese or global), but the logic remains the same. You need to find the section responsible for the local network. Look for tabs called Network Settings, LAN or Internal Network.
In some versions of the firmware, this item is hidden inside the Advanced Settings menu. Go there if the main menu doesn't have the right item, and that's where the parameters that determine how the router distributes addresses to devices within your network are located.
Find a field marked as IP-The default address or gateway address is 192.168.31.1, which is what we're going to change, and there's also a subnet mask setting that you don't need to touch.
| Parameter | Default value | Recommended value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| IP-address | 192.168.31.1 | 192.168.X.1 | The main address of the router on the network |
| Subnet mask | 255.255.255.0 | 255.255.255.0 | Determine the size of the local network |
| DHCP server | Included | Included | Distribution of addresses to clients |
| DHCP range | 192.168.31.2-254 | Depends on IP. | Po addresses for devices |
Shift procedure IP-address
Now, let's get to the most important stage. IP-You should only change the third digit of the address, for example, if it was 192.168.31.1, do 192.168.10.1 or 192.168.5.1.
Please note that when changing IP-router addresses, range of addresses issued to DHCP, It may also change automatically or require manual adjustments. DHCP They're connected to a new subnet, like an address. 192.168.10.1 pool should 192.168.10.2 - 192.168.10.254.
☑️ Checklist before preservation
After you have entered all the necessary data, click Apply/Save. The system will warn you that the network will be rebooted and the connection will be interrupted. Confirm the action.
⚠️ Warning: When you use the settings, the router will restart the network interface. If you're connected over Wi-Fi, the connection will be cut off. 10-20 Don't panic and wait for the reconnection.
Reconnection to the network
Once the Xiaomi router has applied the new settings, your computer or phone will lose connection to the Internet. This is normal behavior. You need to update the network settings on the client device so that it requests a new one. IP-router.
The easiest way to turn off the network cable and connect it again, or temporarily turn off and turn on Wi-Fi on your smartphone, the device will again shake hands with the router and receive an address from the new subnet (for example, 192.168.10.55).
Now, to log in to the router settings, you will need to use a new address. Type in the browser, for example, 192.168.10.1. If the page loaded and requires a password, congratulations, you successfully changed. IP-address.
💡
Write down a new one. IP-Address to the sticker and stick it to the router's body, which will help you not forget the address in the future, if you rarely use the settings.
Addressing potential problems
Sometimes, when you change your address, your device can't connect to the Internet or log into the control panel, most often because of the DNS cache or the static settings of the network card on your computer, try clearing the DNS cache by running the command line.
ipconfig /flushdnsIf the problem persists, check if you have a static computer installed. IP-In the protocol properties. IPv4 It should be "Get it." IP-If you have manual numbers, they will conflict with the new router subnet.
In rare cases, especially on Chinese firmware versions, it may be necessary to completely reboot the router through the power button or pull the cord out of the socket.
💡
The main cause of problems after the IP change is the static network card settings on the computer, which need to be switched to automatic receiving (DHCP).