Modern Xiaomi smartphones are equipped with advanced sensors that can compete with professional cameras. However, out of the box, the software is often set to automatic processing, which does not always satisfy demanding users.
In this guide, we’ll take a look at all the intricacies of working with Xiaomi’s camera, from basic exposure settings to advanced Pro modes. You’ll learn to control focus, customize white balance, and take advantage of hidden features that will make your shots unique.
Primary setting and basic parameters
The first thing to do before you start is to reset your default settings if you've made random changes before. Go to Settings → Camera → Reset. This will return all settings to factory values, providing a clean platform for further calibration.
In the standard interface of the app, look at the top panel. Here are the key switches: HDR, flash and timer. HDR (High Dynamic Range) mode is best left on for landscape shooting, since it combines several frames to expand the dynamic range. However, for moving objects, it should be turned off to avoid lubrication.
Don't forget the framing grid. Enable the Settings option → Settings option → Settings option → Grid helps you build a composition according to the rule of thirds. It's a basic but critical tool for any photographer to align the horizon and position objects correctly in the frame.
⚠️ Attention: When switched on HDR In serial shooting mode, the speed may decrease, since the processor takes time to process each frame.
Setting up Pro mode for professional shooting
Pro mode (or Pro) is the heart of Xiaomi's camera manual tuning. Here you get full control of exposure, focus and color reproduction. To activate it, select More → Pro from the mode menu. The main tool here is the ISO slider.
ISO is responsible for the sensitivity of the matrix to light. To shoot in bright sunlight, set a minimum value (usually ISO 50 or 100), which will ensure a minimum level of digital noise. In low light, increasing ISO will make the frame lighter, but inevitably add “grain”.
Shutter Speed regulates the time light is exposed to the array. Short shutter speed (e.g. 1/1000 s) freezes motion, which is ideal for sports. Long shutter speed (1/4 s or more) allows you to take light traces or take night shots from your hands if stabilization is enabled.
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To capture the starry sky or light tracks from cars, use a tripod and set the shutter speed from 5 to 30 seconds, and raise the ISO to 400-800.
An important element is manual focus (MF), and by switching the slider to manual mode, you can sharpen your focus to infinity or macro-distances, ignoring autofocus, which is indispensable when shooting through glass or in difficult contrast conditions.
Working with white balance and exposure
Pro is often more important than resolution. In Pro mode, you can have manual white balance (WB). Automotive (AWB) doesn't always correctly determine the temperature of light, making pictures too yellow or blue. Using the Kelvin scale, you can fine-tune the hue: values around 3000K give warm light, and 7000K give cold light.
Expocorrection (EV) allows you to brighten or darken the frame without changing the shutter speed and aperture (if it is fixed). In standard photo mode, just touch the screen at the focus point and swipe your finger up or down. An exposure compensation scale will appear, allowing you to quickly adapt the brightness.
For complex light conditions, such as counterlight (when the object is against a bright window), use a spot exposure measurement. Press the face of the object to make the camera build the exposure on it, even if the background becomes overlit. This will save the details on the subject.
⚠️ Note: When shooting in format RAW (DNG) White balance settings can be changed without loss of quality after shooting in the editor.
Use of hidden functions and gestures
Xiaomi’s camera interface hides many useful features that are available through gestures, such as putting your palm in front of the lens activates a countdown timer (usually 3 or 5 seconds), which is convenient for group shots when no one is pressing the trigger button.
Another useful option is volume control, where you can set the volume buttons to do things like shutter down, zoom or switch between the front and rear cameras, and it's especially useful for video shooting to lock the exposure/focus to the volume button.
Documents (or Scanner) mode is often ignored, but it works wonders when photographing texts. The camera automatically aligns perspective, removes glare, and increases contrast, making the text readable. You can find it in the More → Documents menu.
☑️ Settings for the perfect portrait
Table of optimal settings for different scenes
So that you don’t have to experiment with parameters every time, we have compiled a table with recommended values for typical shooting scenarios on Xiaomi Mi cameras.
| Script | ISO | Excerpt. | White balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bright day (landscape) | 50-100 | 1/1000 - 1/2000 | Auto / 5500K |
| Portrait indoors | 200-400 | 1/60 - 1/125 | Filament lamp |
| Night City (with hands) | 800-1600 | 1/15 - 1/30 | Automobile |
| Light tracks (station) | 100-200 | 5-30 seconds | Daylight |
| Traffic freeze (sports) | 800+ | 1/1000 and shorter | Automobile |
What is the RAW (DNG) format?
Video shooting: stabilization and bitrate
Xiaomi cameras can shoot 4K and even 8K video on flagship models. However, for social networks, stabilization is often more important than resolution. In video settings, turn on electronic stabilization if you plan to shoot with your hands while moving. This will smooth out jerks, but slightly trim the frame (crop).
To record dynamic scenes (running, cycling), use Sport or Action mode if available in your model, where short shutter speed is given priority for clarity of each frame, which may require good lighting.
Note the bitrate. In the video quality settings, you can choose between standard and high bitrate. High bitrate gives a clearer picture with fewer compression artifacts, but files take up significantly more space. Cloud services or external drives are recommended to store such videos.
⚠️ Attention: Shooting in 4K At 60 frames per second, it heats up the processor very much. With long recordings, the camera can automatically lower the resolution or stop recording to protect against overheating.
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To get a cinematic effect in the video, use 24 frames per second (24 fps) and shutter speed, inverse frame rate (the 180 degree rule).